• 제목/요약/키워드: Active circuit

검색결과 1,004건 처리시간 0.028초

필터뱅크 출력을 이용한 실시간 격리 단어 인식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Real Time Recognition of Korean Isolated Words with Filter Bank Output)

  • 김계국;이종악;강성진
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 1991
  • 本 硏究에서는 韓國語 10개 도市名을 認識 對象으로 하였다. 各 單語는 男性 話者 10人에 의하여 5번씩 反復 發音한 500單語를 對象으로 하여 필터뱅크 出力을 抽出하여 認識 파라미터로 使用하였다. 필터뱅크는 RC 能動素子를 利用하여 200[Kz]부터 1/3 octave 間隔으로 15채널로 構成하였다. 基準音은 集團化 알고리즘에 의해 設定하였으며 類似度 比較를 위해 DTW 알고리즘을 利用하였다. 距離 計算式에 따른 認識結果를 把握하기 위하여 유크리드 式과 체비셔브 式을 使用하여 距離를 計算하였으며 認識 結果 각각 16.4[%], 15.0[%]의 誤認識率을 얻었다.

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초계함용 HMS(Hull Mount Sonar)를 이용한 어뢰방어시스템 연구 (Torpedo defense system research using HMS(Hull Mount Sonar) of PCC(Patrol Combat Corvette))

  • 김희언;김영길
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.2569-2574
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    • 2012
  • 초계함(천안함급)에 탑재 된 HMS(Hull Mount Sonar) 장비는 능동모드에 적합하도록 설계 되어 있다. 이에 센서 및 시스템 특성이 어뢰 탐지 주파수 대역에 적당하도록 구성되어 있지는 않다. 이에 초계함에 장착 된 기존 HMS 장비를 이용한 어뢰탐지 기능 구현을 위하여, 초계함 함 별 입력 특성을 분석하고, 입력 주파수 신호에 대한 역보상 회로 설계, 입력 신호 크기에 따른 AGC(Auto Gain Control) 기능 구현 및 함별 신호특성에 따른 대역설정 기능을 통하여 함정 별 특성 및 운용환경 특성에 맞는 어뢰방어시스템을 구현하였다.

Design and Implementation of a Fault-Tolerant Magnetic Bearing System

  • Park, B.C.;Noh, M.D.;Ro, S.K.;Kyung, J.H.;Park, J.K.
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2003
  • One of the obstacles for a magnetic bearing to be used in the wide range of industrial applications is the failure modes associated with magnetic bearings, which we don't expect for conventional passive bearings. These failure modes include electric power outage, power amplifier faults, position sensor faults, and the malfunction of controllers. Fault-tolerant magnetic bearing systems have been proposed so that the system can operate in spite of some faults in the system. In this paper, we designed a fault-tolerant magnetic bearing system for a turbo-molecular vacuum pump. The system can cope with the actuator/amplifier faults which are the most common faults in a magnetic bearing system. We implemented the existing fault-tolerant algorithms to experimentally prove the adequacy of the algorithms for industrial applications. As it turns out, the system can operate even with three simultaneously failing poles out of eight actuator poles.

CMOS Floating 저항을 이용한 저역통과 필터의 설계 (Low Pass Filter Design using CMOS Floating Resister)

  • 이영훈
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 1998
  • 요즈음 CMOS 기술의 발전에 의해서 연속시간 신호시스템이 매우 각광을 받고 있다. 따라서 이 논문에서는 음성신호 처리영역에서 동작하는 CMOS floating 저항을 이용한저역통과 필터를 설계하였다. 특히 이 논문에서는 포화영역에서 동작하는 all CMOS floating 저항을 설계하였으며, $\pm$1V 영역에서 $\pm$0.04%의 선형성이 얻어졌다. 주파수 응답은10MHz를 초과하였으며 능동 RC회로의 집적화에 매우 유용할것으로 생각한다. 이 방법에 의해 설계도니 저역통과필터는 SC 필터보다 그 구조가 간단하므로 IC의 형태로 만들 때 칩 면적을 많이 줄일 수 있다. 설계된 필터의 특성은 pspice에 의해 시뮬레이션 하였으며, 그 특성이 우수함이 입증되었다.

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역상분 전압 주입을 이용한 태양광 인버터의 단독 운전 검출 (Anti-islanding Detection of Photovoltaic Inverter Based on Negative Sequence Voltage Injection to Grid)

  • 김병헌;박용순;설승기;김우철;이현영
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.546-552
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents an active anti-islanding detection method using negative sequence voltage injection to the grid through a three-phase photovoltaic inverters. Because islanding operation mode can cause a variety of problems, the islanding detection of grid-connected photovoltaic inverter is the mandatory feature. The islanding mode is detected by measuring the magnitude of negative sequence impedance calculated by the negative sequence voltage and current at the point of common coupling. Simulation and experimental test are performed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method which can detect the islanding mode in the specified time. The test has been done in accordance with the condition on IEEE Std 929-2000.

A 2' QCIF Flexible OTFT driven AM-OLED Display

  • Suh, Kyung-Soo;You, In-Kyu;Kang, Seung-Youl;Ahn, Seong-Deok;Oh, Ji-Young;Kim, Gi-Hyun;Baek, Kyu-Ha;Kim, Chul-Am;Hwang, Chi-Sun;KoPark, Sang-Hee;Yang, Yong-Suk;Chung, Sung-Mook;Lee, Jeong-Ik;Do, Lee-Mi;Chu, Hye-Yong;Kang, Kwang-Yong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2006
  • The flexible 2-inch AMOLED with $176{\times}144$ pixels has been demonstrated using top emission OLED driven by organic thin film transistors (OTFTs). For the development of AMOLED display on plastic substrate, we have developed several integration and unit process technologies. Through the optimization of the process based on plastic substrate, OTFT backplane with 2 transistors and 1 capacitor in a pixel has been fabricated and integrated with top emission OLED. The active addressing by OTFT driving circuit has been achieved and green light with 15 $cd/m^2$ at 15V has been observed.

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역상분 전류 주입을 적용한 3상 인버터 기반 BESS의 단독 운전 검출 방법 (Anti-islanding Detection Method for BESS Based on 3 Phase Inverter Using Negative-Sequence Current Injection)

  • 신은석;김현준;한병문
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권9호
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    • pp.1315-1322
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an active islanding detection method for the BESS (Battery Energy Storage System) with 3-phase inverter which is connected to the AC grid. The proposed method adopts the DDSRF (Decoupled Double Synchronous Reference Frame) PLL (Phase Locked-Loop) so that the independent control of positive-sequence and negative-sequence current is successfully carried out using the detected phase angle information. The islanding state can be detected by sensing the variation of negative-sequence voltage at the PCC (Point of Common Connection) due to the injection of 2-3% negative-sequence current from the BESS. The proposed method provides a secure and rapid detection under the variation of negative-sequence voltage due to the sag and swell. The feasibility of proposed method was verified by computer simulations with PSCAD/EMTDC and experimental analyses with 5kW hardware prototype for the benchmark circuit of islanding detection suggested by IEEE 1547 and UL1741. The proposed method would be applicable for the secure detection of islanding state in the grid-tied Microgrid.

전력품질 안정화용 비대칭 하이브리드 슈퍼커패시터 셀 및 모듈 특성 (The Characteristics of Asymmetric Hybrid Supercapacitor Cells and Modules for Power Quality Stabilization)

  • 이병관;맹주철;이종규;윤중락
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권4호
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    • pp.617-621
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    • 2016
  • In addition to the energy storage facilities based on high power technologies, Electric double layer capacitors(EDLC) are today's candidate for power quality stabilization. However, its low energy density is often inhibiting factor for application of electric power industry. Hybrid supercapacitor is an promising energy storage device that positioned between conventional EDLC and Li-ion battery. This paper describes the preparation and characteristics of a hybrid supercapacitor and module for power quality stabilization. A cylindrical 3200F hybrid supercapacitor ($60{\times}74.5mm$) was assembled by using the $Li_4Ti_5O_{12}$ electrode as an anode and activated carbon as a cathode. It shows 2.5 times higher energy density than conventional EDLC with the same volume. In order to determine the characteristics of the hybrid supercapacitor Module for uninterruptible power supply (UPS), hybrid supercapacitor cells were connected in series with active balancing circuit. At even the high current density of 14A(10C), Module prepared by 18 cells showed the capacitance of 170F at 30~50V, suggesting the applicability for UPS.

영구자석형 동기발전기를 이용한 풍력단지의 플리커 저감 (Flicker Mitigation in a Wind Farm by Controlling a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator)

  • 팜반호안;김대현;안진홍;김일환;오성보;김호찬;김세호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.1163-1168
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    • 2009
  • The power quality of wind energy becomes more and more important in connecting wind-farms to the grid, especially weak grid. This paper presents the simulation of a wind farm of a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) and a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG). Flicker mitigation is performed by using PMSG as a static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) to regulate the voltage at the point of common coupling (PCC). A benefit of the measure is that integrating two function of to control the active power flow and to reduce the voltage flicker in a wind farm. Simulation results show that controlling PMSG is an effective and economic measure in reducing the flicker during continuous operation of grid connected wind turbines regardless of short circuit capacity ratio, turbulence intensity and grid impedance angle.

선형회로에 있어서의 결함식별 매트릭스 (Fault Identification Matrix in Linear Networks)

  • 임광호
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 1972
  • 단순한 외부 측정만으로써 수동 및 능동 회로망에서의 한개의 결함요소(Faulty Element)를 결정하기위해서 벡터를 이용한 한 방법을 연구했다. 큰 회로망은 몇개의 작은 회로망이 연결되었다고 생각할 수 있다. 여러 주파수에서의 전달 함수의 크기와 회로요소의 변화와의 사이에서 일어나는 관계를 이용함으로써 Fault Simulation Curve를 그릴 수 있다. 이곡선으로부터 결함식별영역(Fault Identification Region)을 정의한다. 정의된 결함식별영역에 따라 결함시별 매트릭스(Fault Irlentification Matrix)가 형성된다. 어떤 회로로부터 측정된 치를 성분으로하는 벡터를 결함식별 매트릭스에 곱해줌으로써 다른 한개의 벡터를 유도하는데 이유도된 벡터의 성분이 회로의 결함요소를 식별해주는 것이다. 결함식별방법을 위한 한 시험절차가 계시되고 실험에 의하여 입증되었다.

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