• Title/Summary/Keyword: Active Protection System

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Secure Location Information Protection Scheme from the Network Provider and the third party in Mobile Communication Environments (이동통신 환경에서 네트워크 제공자 및 제 3자로부터 안전한 위치정보 보호기법)

  • Kim, Soon-Seok;Lee, Chang-Hun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.10C no.7
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    • pp.867-878
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    • 2003
  • In thls Paper, we Propose a new scheme, protecting information about the location of a mobile user against attacks from inside users of the mobile communication, especially the network providers. There have already been some proposals about how to protect location information of user in mobile communication environments〔1-5〕. Among them, Kesdogan et al.〔2, 3〕 proposed a new method, using so-called temporary pseudonyms and also described protection method against a passive and an active attack of network providers. However, the description of protection method against the active attack between the two is not clear. Moreover, there is an additional load that it should append a reachability manager〔1, 6〕 to the proposed system. Therefore, we propose a new scheme improving the above method of Kesdogan et al. and analyze its security and effectiveness.

An Optimal Design of a Pedestrian Safety System Using a Design Scenario (설계방법론을 이용한 보행자 보호 시스템의 최적설계)

  • Yun, Yong Won;Park, Gyung Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.9
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    • pp.1019-1027
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    • 2014
  • Vehicle-into-pedestrian traffic accidents show a very high mortality rate compared to their frequency of occurrence. Throughout the world, governments and insurance companies tend to establish and implement new safety standards for pedestrian protection. In order to improve the performance of pedestrian protection, the Korean government has evaluated the pedestrian safety of vehicles under the Korea New Car Assessment Program (K-NCAP) since 2007. The pedestrian protection performance has improved gradually, but it remains insufficient. A pedestrian protection system consisting of a hood lift system and a pedestrian airbag can be a solution to pedestrian safety. A pedestrian airbag design procedure based on a newly defined design scenario is introduced to reduce the head injury criterion of pedestrians. The proposed design scenario is discussed from a practical viewpoint and applied to manufacture pedestrian protection systems.

Analysis & defence of detection technology in network Attacker (네트워크 침입자탐지기법 분석과 대응)

  • Yun, Dong Sic
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 2013
  • Connection hijacking attack using the vulnerability of the TCP protocol to redirect TCP stream goes through your machine actively (Active Attack). The SKEY such as one-time password protection mechanisms that are provided by a ticket-based authentication system such as Kerberos or redirection, the attacker can bypass.Someone TCP connection if you have access on TCP packet sniffer or packet generator is very vulnerable. Sniffer to defend against attacks such as one-time passwords and token-based authentication and user identification scheme has been used. Active protection, but these methods does not sign or encrypt the data stream from sniffing passwords over insecure networks, they are still vulnerable from attacks. For many people, an active attack is very difficult and so I think the threat is low, but here to help break the illusion successful intrusion on the UNIX host, a very aggressive attack is presented. The tools available on the Internet that attempt to exploit this vulnerability, known as the recent theoretical measures is required. In this paper, we propose analysis techniques on a wireless network intruder detection.

A Power MOSFET Driver with Protection Circuits (보호 회로를 포함한 전력 MOSFET 구동기)

  • Han, Sang-Chan;Lee, Soon-Seop;Kim, Soo-Won;Lee, Duk-Min;Kim, Seong-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.36D no.2
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a power MOSFET driver with protection circuits is designed using a 2${\mu}m$ high-voltage CMOS process. For stable operations of control circuits a power managing circuit is designed, and a voltage-detecting short-circuit protection(VDSCP) is proposed to protect a voltage regulator in the power control circuit. The proposed VDSCP scheme eliminates voltage drop caused by a series resistor, and turns off output current under short-circuit state. To protect a power MOSFET, a short-load protection, a gate-voltage limiter, and an over-voltage protection circuit are also designed A high voltage 2 ${\mu}m$ technology provides the breakdown voltage of 50 V. The driver consumes the power of 20 ~ 100 mW along its operation state excluding the power of the power MOSFET. The active area of the power MOSFET driver occupies $3.5 {\times}2..8mm^2$.

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Research for Protection Relay of Static Condenser Bank (SC 전용 보호계전기 개발)

  • Jeong, J.K.;Yun, S.Y.;Kim, S.J.;Kim, K.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.48-50
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    • 2006
  • SC(Static Condenser) in KEPCO is used in voltage control and power factor compensation. Currently KEPCO uses SC to 154kv 50MVA and 23kv SMVA. It is not important in old days because a SC bank accident has no effect on power system. But we are interested in the SC bank for power quality in these days. The SC Bank has a reactor and a condenser using series connection. It is operated in critical point for resonance circuit normally. Therefore the SC bank has a small reliability against other Power instruments. If a 4th harmonic frequency as a resonance frequency is supplied in system, the condenser is damaged because of a resonance current. And a trip and a closing for CB(Circuit Breaker) in many times will have a big influence of SC bank destruction. General OCR(Over Current Relay) observing SC bank is not useful for this protection We think that protection relay must be have the SC bank characteristics. A solution for this problem is active Power, resonance frequency and impedance.

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Modified Transmission Line Protection Scheme in the Presence of SCC

  • Naeini, Ehsan Mostaghimi;Vaseghi, Behrouz;Mahdavian, Mehdi
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.533-540
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    • 2017
  • Distance relay identifies the type and location of fault by measuring the transmission line impedance. However any other factors that cause miss calculating the measured impedance, makes the relay detect the fault in incorrect location or do not detect the fault at all. One of the important factors which directly changes the measured impedance by the relay is series capacitive compensation (SCC). Another factor that changes the calculated impedance by distance relay is fault resistance. This paper provides a method based on the combination of distance and differential protection. At first, faulty transmission line is detected according to the current data of buses. After that the fault location is calculated using the proposed algorithm on the transmission line. This algorithm is based on active power calculation of the buses. Fault resistance is calculated from the active powers and its effect will be deducted from calculated impedance by the algorithm. This method measures the voltage across SCC by phasor measurement units (PMUs) and transmits them to the relay location via communication channels. The transmitted signals are utilized to modify the voltage signal which is measured by the relay. Different operating modes of SCC and as well as different faults such as phase-to-phase and phase-to-ground faults are examined by simulations.

Characteristics and Measurement Method of the Underwater Electromagnetic Signature Emitted from a Naval Ship (함정 발생 수중 전자기장 신호의 특성 및 측정 기법)

  • Yang, Chang-Seob;Chung, Hyun-Ju;Shin, Seung-Je
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2 s.25
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2006
  • The underwater electromagnetic signatures of a naval ship are mainly generated from three sources which are the permanent and induced magnetic field in the ship's hull and other ferrous components, the cathodic current electromagnetic field established by the Impressed Current Cathodic Protection(ICCP) system or the Sacrificial Anode and the stray electromagnetic fields generated by onboard equipment. These signatures can be minimized by certain design methods or installation of signature reduction equipment. In this paper, we represented the characteristic of the underwater electromagnetic signature and the signature reduction techniques for a naval ship. Also, we measured the electromagnetic field changes emitted from the real ship using the Electric and Magnetic field Measurement System(EMMS). We found that the underwater electromagnetic signature for a naval ship can be used as input or trigger signal in a surveillance system and an influence mine.

Research on the Inter-harmonics Equivalent Impedance of Series Hybrid Active Power Filter

  • Jian-gong, Zhang;Jian-ben, Liu;Shao-jun, Dai;Qiao-fu, Chen;Jun-jia, He
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.2062-2069
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    • 2015
  • In the series hybrid active power filter (SHAPF) with magnetic flux compensation (MFC), the system current oscillate in the experimental results when adding the same phase harmonic current command in current control block. This condition endangers the security of the SHAPF. Taking the digit period average arithmetic as example, this paper explains the inter-harmonics current oscillation in the experiment. The conclusion is that the SHAPF is unstable to the inter-harmonics current in theory. Limited by the capacity of the inverter, the system current and the inverter output current do not increase to infinite. At last, some methods are proposed to solve this problem. From the practical viewpoint, the voltage feed-forward control is easy to achieve. It can suppress the current oscillation problems, and also improve the filtering effect. The feasibility of the methods is validated by both the emulation and experiment results.

Automatic Intrusion Response System based on a Self-Extension Monitoring (자기확장 모니터링 기반의 침입자동대응 시스템)

  • Jang, Hee-Jin;Kim, Sang-Wook
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.489-497
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    • 2001
  • In the coming age of information warfare, information security patterns take on a more offensive than defensive stance. It is necessary to develop an active form of offensive approach to security protection in order to guard vital information infrastructures and thwart hackers. Information security products need to support an automatic response facility without human intervention in order to minimize damage to the attacked system and cope with the intrusion immediately. This paper presents an automatic intrusion response model which is developed on a Self-Extension Monitoring. It also proposes an ARTEMIS(Advanced Realtime Emergency Management and Intruder Identification System), which is designed and implemented based on the suggested model. The Self-Extension Monitoring using self-protection and replication minimizes spatial limitations on collection of monitoring information and intruder tracing. It enhances the accuracy of intrusion detection and tracing.

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A Brief Study on Smoke Suppression Effects by Sprinkler Spray System (스프링클러설비에 의한 연기제어효과 고찰)

  • Cha, Jong-Ho;Yoon, Myung-O;Choi, Chun-Bae;Lee, Sun-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.560-565
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    • 2006
  • Sprinkler system is the most effective fire suppression with high confidence among active fire extinguishing systems. According to the installation of the related system on buildings, more separation area of fire protection can be considered to the fire protection design, and also lower differential pressure (12.5 Pascal) is permitted on lobby of fire escape stairs and emergency elevator (25 Pascal shall be considered for none sprinkler system) with economic factor. More details will be handled on the related studies.

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