• Title/Summary/Keyword: ATM Network

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The Design of Functional Class for SNMP/CMIP Integration Management Gateway System Using CORBA (CORBA를 이용한 SNMP/CMIP 통합관리 Gateway 시스템 구축을 위한 기능별 클래스 설계 방안)

  • 강미영;곽지영;강현철;남지승
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2000
  • The CMIP(Common Management Information Protocol) and SNMP(Simple Network Management Network) are the two major network management protocols, Which nee to be integrated. Since the networks need to be managed in a uniform way, the CORBA(Common Object Request Broker Architecture) NE View is to develop as a Standard in the ATM Forum For the TMN management structure to integrate these two protocols. In this paper, the function classes are defined to develop the gateway for efficient subnetwork management. The function classes are defined based on the analysis of EMS functions which are mainly network management design of the TMN structure. Also, the object models of the SMI)(Structure of Management Information) in SNMP and the GDMO(Guidelines for the Definition of Managed Objects) in CMIP are developed way direct translation and abstract translation. The integrated management system design, information model translation of EMS using classdefinition, is efficient is efficient method to interconnect CORBA/SNMP and CORBA/CMIP.

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An implementation of the dynamic rate leaky bucket algorithm combined with a neural network based prediction (신경회로망 예측기법을 결합한 Dynamic Rate Leaky Bucket 알고리즘의 구현)

  • 이두헌;신요안;김영한
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 1997
  • The advent of B-ISDN using ATM(asynchronous transfer mode) made possible a variety of new multimedia services, however it also created a problem of congestion control due to bursty nature of various traffic sources. To tackle this problem, UPC/NPC(user parameter control/network parameter control) have been actively studied and DRLB(dynamic rate leaky bucket) algorithm, in which the token generation rate is changed according to states of data source andbuffer occupancy, is a good example of the UPC/NPC. However, the DRLB algorithm has drawbacks of low efficiency and difficult real-time implementation for bursty traffic sources because the determination of token generation rate in the algorithm is based on the present state of network. In this paper, we propose a more plastic and effective congestion control algorithm by combining the DRLB algorithm and neural network based prediction to remedy the drawbacks of the DRLB algorithm, and verify the efficacy of the proposed method by computer simulations.

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A Research of FS-VDSL Adaptation in Home Network (홈네트워크에서 FS-VDSL 적용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Sang-Jae;Jun Yong-Il;Lee Hyoung-Ho
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we introduce the concept, architecture, and service areas of FS-VDSL specification. We mainly focused on FS-VDSL CPE architecture, which consists of two different types, concentrated architecture and distributed one. We also provide the possibility of CPE adaptation in domestic in-home environment. As a result of our study, distributed CPE architecture is a better candidate to our in-home environment. Another important point of consideration in FS-VDSL adaptation in Korea is the protocol stack of FS-VDSL. Recently, Ethernet-based VDSL technology is more populated than ATM-based VDSL, which is originally adopted in FS-VDSL specification. So, we must deeply think about the modification of protocol stack of FS-VDSL when deploying it in Korea.

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The Design of th GRACE-LB Algorithm for Congestion Control in Broadband ISDN ATM Network (광대역 ISDN ATM 네트워크의 과잉 밀집 제어를 위한 GRACE-LB 알고리즘의 설계)

  • 곽귀일;송주석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.708-720
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    • 1993
  • The new preventive control mechanisms for traffic management in BISDN/ATM networks can be divided into Connection Admission Control(CAC), Usage Parameter Control (UPC), and Priority Control. Of these mechanism, Usage Parameter Control continuously monitors the parameters admitted in the network's entry point to guarantee quality of service of connections already admitted. Upon detecting traffic that violates the negotiated parameter, it takes the necessary control measures to prevent congestion. Among these traffic control methods, this paper focuses on the Usage Parameter Control method, and proposes and designs GRACE-LB(Guaranteed Rate Acceptance & Control Element-using Leaky Bucket) which improves upon existing UPC models. GRACE-LB modifies the previous LB model by eliminating the cell buffer, dividing the token Pool into two pools, Long-term pool, Short-term pool, and changing the long-term token generating form using 'Cycle Token' into the same bursty form as the traffic source. Through this, GRACE-LB achieves effective control of the Average Bit Rate(ABR) and burst duration of bursty multimedia traffic which previous LB models found difficult to control. Also, since GRACE-LB can e implemented using only simple operations and there are no cell buffers in it, it has the merit of being easily installed at any place.

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A refinement of customer satisfactory factors in multimedia contentware evaluation process - focused on company website design - (멀티미디어 컨텐트웨어 상품에 대한 소비자 감성 평가 요소(문화성 인자)추출에 관한 연구 - 기업 웹사이트를 중심으로 -)

  • 이종호;김명석;이현이;김태균
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.291-302
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    • 1998
  • This paper covers the development process of multimedia evaluation system, especially focused on customer satisfactory factors while customers navigating net-based Interactive multimedia system. Customers usually experience new level of interaction cased by newly developed web-based technology In ordinary multimedia system. However, if it gives customers satisfactory experience is a matter of question. To find out the relationship between customer satisfaction and interactivity factors exposed by multimedia system, a model has been developed which describes the structure of web-based multimedia system and its relation to customer satisfactory factors. Five different experiments, including 'semantic differential', 'focus group interview', and 'expert review', has been conducted and four customer satisfactory factors were identified. Those are 'customery value', 'structural perfectness', 'visual perfectness', and 'contemporaneity'. With these factors and newly delveoped evaluation system, 7 different web-site has been evaluated and analyzed at the end of this report.

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Analysis of Transfer Characteristics and Time-delay of Control System based on Clustering Web Server (클러스터 웹서버 제어시스템의 Time-delay 및 전달 특성 분석)

  • Nahm, Eui-Seok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 2014
  • Ethernet, ATM, and CAN are wide-utilized communication protocols for information transfer by internet. Many researches about Network Time-delay have been based on network modeling. But almost of them have not shown an optimal solution in various communication environments. So, asynchronous sample system modeling based internet is needed to be robust in various network environments. Also as closed loop system in internet has a different operational characteristics and noise characteristics comparing with conventional control system, new robust control method is needed in instruments which demand to be safe and precise for internet environments. In order to achieve the safe and precise real-time control in remote plant, this paper is aimed to analysis the transfer characteristics and time-delay of control system in cluster web server.

Performance Analysis of Sequential and Parallel Interworking Model for Connection Control of VB5.2 Interface (VB5.2 인터페이스의 연결 제어를 위한 순차형 및 병렬형 연동 방식의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Choon-Hee;Cha, Young-Wook;Han, Ki-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.2948-2957
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    • 2000
  • A broadband access network in B- ISDN subscriber network, plays a role of concentration or multiplexing of various subscribers into a service node. To establish an end-to-end ATM connection, interworking functions between \'B5.2 interface's connection protocol and the signalling protocol, are perfonned at the service node. A sequential interworking model and a parallel interworking model were proposed for these interworking functions. The sequential interworking model proceeds the signalling protocol of network node after the response of VB5.2 interface protocol. On the other hand, the parallel interworking model proceeds the signalling protocol and the VB5.2 interface protocol simultaneously. In this paper, we analyze and simulate above two interworking models in tenns of a connection setup delay and completion ratio, when call requests with eBR and VBR transfer capability arrive at the service node. We observed that the completion ratios of the two interworking models are quite closed. However the connection setup delay of parallel interworking model is improved by about 33% compared with that of the sequential interworking model.

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The copy networks controlling the copy number according to the fluctuations of the input traffics for an ATM Multicast Switch (입력 트래픽의 특성에 따라 복사 수가 제어되는 ATM 멀티캐스트 스위치 복사 망)

  • Paik, Jung-Hoon;Lim, Chae-Tak
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.10
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    • pp.52-63
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, several improvements to a copy network proposed previously for multicast packet switching are described. The improvements provide a solution to some problems inherent in multicasting. The input fairness problem caused by overf low is solved by a dynamic starting point decider(DSD), which can calculate running sums of copy requests starting from any input port. The starting point is changed adaptively in every time slot based on both the fill level of the input buffers in current time slot and the overflow situations of the previous time slot. Using the fill level of the conventional network. The DSD also provides the function of regulating overall copy requests according to the amount of input traffics. This is an essential function in improving overall throughputs of the copy networks. The throughput of a multicast switch can be improved substantially if partial service of copy request is implemented when overflow occurs. Call-splitting can also be implemented by the DSD in a straightforward manner. The hardware for the DSD is derived with the objective of simple architectures for the high speed operation. Simulation study of the copy network under various traffic conditions is presented to evaluate its performance.

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The network performance management model using path-reconfiguration and bandwidth-control (가상 경로 재구성과 대역폭 제어를 이용한 망 성능 관리 모델)

  • 김규호;조국현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.3086-3097
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    • 1996
  • Generally, the performance of the computer network may differ according to various parameters like routing, bandwidth and timers. Since the network system requirements may widely very according to specific application, computer network must be tailored at tailored at the design starge by selection of appropriate protocols and assignment of degfault parameter. However, since the condition under which a network actually operates may change from that considered at the design stage, control and managment action are required to adjust the network parameter so that the perforance of network is satisfied.

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High Performance System Architecture for IP-DiffServ/IP-MPLS Using Network Processor (네트워크 프로세서를 사용한 고성능 IP-DiffServ/IP-MPLS 시스템 구조)

  • Park Joon-Seok;Yi Gwang-Yong
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.240-243
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 Agere Systems사의 네트워크 프로세서를 사용한 고성능 IP-DiffServ/IP-MPLS 시스템의 구조를 제안하고 성능을 분석한다. 제안한 시스템은 기가비트 이더넷 뿐만 아니라 ATM과 POS 등 다양한 인터페이스를 제공하며 코어 및 에지 라우터로서 MPLS LER 또는 LSR로의 역할을 수행한다. 성능분석은 OPNET을 사용하여 시스템을 모델링한 후 입력 트래픽에 대해서 DiffServ 클래스별 지연시간과 지연의 주된 원인을 분석한다. 그리고 이를 바탕으로 시스템의 성능을 극대화할수 있는 네트워크 프로세서의 최적 파라메터를 도출한다. 성능분석 결과, 시스템이 각 서비스 클래스에 대해서 원활한 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 프리미엄 서비스에는 최고의 우선순위를 부여하여 큐에 데이터 블럭들이 찰 때 마다. 즉시 서비스해 주어야 한다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 그리고 트래픽이 특정 출구 라인카드로 몰리는 핫스팟이 발생할 경우 트래픽의 지연이 증가하게되는데 이 지연의 주요 원인은 출구 라인카드에서의 큐잉에 의한 것임을 알 수 있었다.

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