• 제목/요약/키워드: ARCS model

검색결과 102건 처리시간 0.022초

시멘틱세그멘테이션을 활용한 태양광 패널 고장 감지 시스템 구현 (Implementation of Photovoltaic Panel failure detection system using semantic segmentation)

  • 신광성;신성윤
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권12호
    • /
    • pp.1777-1783
    • /
    • 2021
  • 대단위 신재생 에너지 발전단지의 효율적인 유지관리를 위해 드론의 활용이 점차 증가하고 있다. 오래전부터 태양광 패널을 드론으로 촬영하여 패널의 유실 및 오염 등을 관리하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 열화상카메라를 장착한 드론을 이용하여 획득된 태양광패널 이미지에서 아크, 단선, 크랙 등의 고장 유무를 판별하기 위해 시멘틱세그멘테이션 기법을 이용한 분류모델을 제안한다. 또한 적은 데이터셋으로도 강인한 분류 성능을 보이는 U-Net의 튜닝을 통해 효율적인 분류모델을 구현하였다.

공급사슬관리에서 생산입지선정 문제와 안전재고 최적화 문제의 통합모형 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Developing an Integrated Model of Facility Location Problems and Safety Stock Optimization Problems in Supply Chain Management)

  • 조건
    • 한국경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제31권1호
    • /
    • pp.91-103
    • /
    • 2006
  • Given a bill of materials (BOM) tree T labeled by the breadth first search (BFS) order from node 0 to node n and a general network ${\Im}=(V,A)$, where V={1,2,...,m} is the set of production facilities and A is the set of arcs representing transportation links between any of two facilities, we assume that each node of T stands for not only a component. but also a production stage which is a possible stocking point and operates under a periodic review base-stock policy, We also assume that the random demand which can be achieved by a suitable service level only occurs at the root node 0 of T and has a normal distribution $N({\mu},{\sigma}^2)$. Then our integrated model of facility location problems and safety stock optimization problem (FLP&SSOP) is to identify both the facility locations at which partitioned subtrees of T are produced and the optimal assignment of safety stocks so that the sum of production cost, inventory holding cost, and transportation cost is minimized while meeting the pre-specified service level for the final product. In this paper, we first formulate (FLP&SSOP) as a nonlinear integer programming model and show that it can be reformulated as a 0-1 linear integer programming model with an exponential number of decision variables. We then show that the linear programming relaxation of the reformulated model has an integrality property which guarantees that it can be optimally solved by a column generation method.

추적자 확산 실험에 의한 서울 도심 확산 현상 연구 - 추적기체의 확산특징과 CALPUFF 모델에 의한 모사 (Tracer Experiment for the Investigation of Urban Scale Dispersion of Air Pollutants - Simulation by CALPUFF Dispersion Model and Diffusion Feature of Tracer Gases)

  • 이종범;김재철;이강웅;노철언;김혜경
    • 한국대기환경학회지
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.405-419
    • /
    • 2007
  • A series of tracer experiments for the evaluation of atmospheric dispersion was performed over the urban area of Seoul using two inert, non-deposition perfluorocarbon (PMCH and m-PDCH) gases during three years campaign on 2002, 2003 and 2005. 30 sampling sites for collecting these tracers were located along two arcs of 2.5 and 5 kilometers downwind from the release point. About ten measurements which each lasted for 2 hours or 4 hours were made over the two consecutive days during each campaign. CALPUFF and MM5 meteorological model were applied to evaluate the urban dispersion in detail. Size of Modeling domain was $27\;km{\times}23\;km$ and the fine nest in the modeling domain had a grid size of 0.5 km. The results showed that CALPUFF dispersion model had a tendency to estimate tracer concentrations about $2{\sim}5$ times less than those of ambient samples under many conditions. These consistent inaccuracy in urban dispersion was attributed to inherent inaccuracy and lack of details in terrain data at urban area.

항공라이다 데이터의 건물 곡선경계 추출 및 모델링 (Extraction and Modeling of Curved Building Boundaries from Airborne Lidar Data)

  • 이정호;김용일
    • 대한공간정보학회지
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.117-125
    • /
    • 2012
  • 항공라이다 데이터를 이용한 건물 추출 연구가 많이 진행되어 오고 있으나 대부분의 연구는 건물경계를 직선으로 가정하기 때문에 곡선경계가 포함된 건물의 경계를 올바르게 모델링하지 못하는 한계가 있다. 본 논문은 곡선경계를 포함하는 건물을 항공라이다 데이터로부터 직선과 곡선이 혼합된 경계로 모델링하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 건물점들에 대하여 적응적 컨벡스헐 알고리즘과 큰 반경의 국지적 컨벡스헐 알고리즘을 적용하여 두 세트의 경계점을 추출한다. 경계점들의 평균 점 간격 및 수직이등분선의 교차 비율에 의하여 곡선 세그먼트를 판별한 후, 직선과 곡선 세그먼트에 대하여 각각 다른 정규화 방법을 적용하여 건물경계를 모델링한다. 실험결과, 곡선 세그먼트의 추출 완전성과 정확성이 각각 69%, 100%로서 본 연구의 방법을 통해 대부분의 곡선경계를 올바르게 추출 및 모델링 할 수 있었다. 본 연구의 결과는 수치지도 제작기준을 만족하는 건물경계를 자동으로 생성하는데 효과적으로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

학습자 질문 중심 교수법의 효과: 보건학부를 중심으로 (Lesson with Students Generated Questions: Based on a Department of Health Science)

  • 안영미;황수진
    • 한국간호교육학회지
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.266-275
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of student question-centered lessons for bi-directional faculty-student communication. Methods: This study performed one-group pretest-posttest design; participants were university students majoring in health science (nursing 58, physical therapy 45) in city C. Data was collected and the program was conducted from March 3 to June 14, 2014. Measurements employed were the ARCS model of motivational design, self-assertiveness, learning satisfaction, and interpersonal relationship. Data was analyzed through frequency statistics, descriptive statistics, and repeated measurement of one-way analysis of variance with the SPSS 19.0 program. Results: In this student question-centered lesson participants exhibited significant enhanced satisfaction in terms of learning motivation, learning satisfaction, self-assertiveness, behavioral assertiveness, general assertiveness, and sensibility regarding interpersonal relationships. Conclusion: The results suggest that student question-centered lessons are applicable to a variety of subjects. Also, for comparative purposes, a faculty-centered lesson will be undertaken.

초등학생을 위한 응급상황에 대한 대처교육 교사용 지침서 개발 (Development of Guidebook for Teachers about Coping Behavior Education to Emergency Situations for Elementary School Students)

  • 강경아;김신정
    • 한국간호교육학회지
    • /
    • 제17권3호
    • /
    • pp.478-486
    • /
    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a guidebook for teachers about coping behavior education in emergency situations for elementary school students. Method: Dick and Carey's teaching model (1996) and Keller's ARCS theory (1985) was applied to develop this guidebook. Results: The contents consist of subjects, reference materials for teachers, a case study, and worksheets for students. The contents of the 5 units are as follows: 1)Identifying a dangerous situation around the school area and in school, 2)Coping tips in dangerous situations that can occur at school, 3)Prevention and coping method of sexual violence, 4)Coping method for natural disasters, and 5)First aid in emergency situations. The presented case study was a real case scenario and the worksheets contained various activities initiated by students. Conclusions: This guidebook can be an effective tool in coping education classes for emergency situations at elementary schools. The goal of the guideline book is reach as many elementary schools as possible.

초등학생을 위한 교사용 안전교육 지침서 개발 (Development of a Safety Education Guideline Book for Teachers of Elementary School Students)

  • 김신정;김성희
    • Child Health Nursing Research
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.145-154
    • /
    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a guide book on safety education for teachers to use in education classes for elementary school students. Methods: Dick & Carey's teaching model and Keller's ARCS theory were used in the development of this guide book. Results: This guide book was developed for lower grade (1st$\sim$3rd) and higher grade (4th$\sim$6th) elementary school students. The content consisted of subjects, worksheets, content for teachers, statistical data, case studies, and a safety letter to the parents. The 10 subjects were as follows: "Importance of injury prevention", "Safety at home", "Accident prevention at school", "Violence prevention", "Vehicles safety", "Water safety", "Prevention of Fires & Burns", "Safety of Toys & home supplies", "Safety in Sports & Recreation activity", "Prevention of injury caused by animals". Statistical data was presented by graphs and case studies were presented of cases of real occurrences of accidents. Worksheets contain various activities for students. Safety letters were composed for each student's parents. Conclusion: This guide book presents effective material for safety education classes in elementary school and the authors hope it will be widely used in elementary schools.

  • PDF

DBFG를 이용한 동시성제어 구현 방법에 관한 연구 (The Study for Implementation method of Concurrency Control for DataBase Flow Graphs)

  • 남태희;위승민
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.147-158
    • /
    • 1996
  • 본 논문에서는 작업 스케쥴러를 가진 통합된 실 시간 동시성제어 수행 과정을 분석하여 특수화된 데이타 흐름 그래프에 기초로한 동시성 제어구조를 제안하였다. 자료들은 토큰들의 이산 흐름에서 한 노드로부터 다른 노드까지의 연결 호 상에 나타내었다. 또 한 E-R모델에서 알려진 네트워크는 데이타 흐름 그래프로 나타내는 고정적인 문제점을 질의어 토큰을 이용하여 그래프상에 나타내게 하였다 그리고 모든 동시성 제어 기법들은 서로 다른 성능을 비교하여 실험으로 측정하였고, DBFG 스케줄링은 분산 환경에서 2PL보다 뛰어난 성능을 갖는다는 것을 비교 분석하였다.

  • PDF

말기 암 청소년의 삶의 질 증진을 위한 의미요법 프로그램 개발 (Development of a CD Program Applied Logotherapy for Promoting Quality of Life of Adolescents with Terminal Cancer)

  • 강경아;김신정;송미경
    • Child Health Nursing Research
    • /
    • 제13권4호
    • /
    • pp.495-505
    • /
    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper was to develop a CD program of applied logotherapy to improve the quality of life of adolescents with terminal cancer. Method: Keller's ARCS theory and a model for developing internet learning materials(Kang) was applied to develop this program comprised four distinct phases: planning, designing, development, and execution stages. Results: This program was entitled 'Finding treasures in my life' and consisted of 5 sessions and its educational contents were made up as follows: "Treasure One" is 'learning three natures of the human mind', "Treasure Two" is 'learning creative value as first method to find meaning of life', "Treasure Three" is 'learning experiential value as second method to find meaning of life', "Treasure Four" is 'learning attitudinal value as third method to find meaning of life', and "Treasure Five" is 'Becoming the master of my life'. The sub-menu was made up of 'Beginning', 'What is it?', 'Travelling'. 'Laughing Song', 'End'. Conclusions: This CD program applied logotherapy with flash animation technique as an emotional and spiritual nursing intervention program for easier and more scientific application in pediatric oncology and hospice area.

  • PDF

축방향 자기장에 의한 대전류 아크 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of High-Current Arc Plasma Influenced by Axial Magnetic Field)

  • 조성훈;이종철;최명준;권중록;김윤제
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회B
    • /
    • pp.2515-2518
    • /
    • 2008
  • The vacuum interrupter (VI) is widely used in medium-voltage switching circuits due to its abilities and advantages as an environmental friendly circuit breaker. An understanding of the vacuum arc flow phenomena is very important for improving the performance of vacuum interrupter. In order to closely examine the vacuum arc phenomena, it is necessary to predict the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) characteristics by the multidisciplinary numerical modeling, which is coupled with the electromagnetic and the thermal flow fields, simultaneously. In this study, we have investigated arc plasma constriction phenomena and an effect of AMF on the arc plasma with the high-current vacuum arcs for the cup-type AMF electrode by using a commercial finite element analysis (FEA) package, ANSYS. The simulation results applied with various AMFs and constant Joule heat generation show that strong axial magnetic field (AMF) permits the arc to be maintained in a diffused mode to a high-current vacuum arc. However, further studies are required on the two-way coupling method and radiation model for arc plasma in order to accomplish the advanced analysis method.

  • PDF