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http://dx.doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2021.25.12.1777

Implementation of Photovoltaic Panel failure detection system using semantic segmentation  

Shin, Kwang-Seong (Department of Digital Contents Engineering, Wonkwang University)
Shin, Seong-Yoon (Department of Computer Information Engineering, Kunsan National University)
Abstract
The use of drones is gradually increasing for the efficient maintenance of large-scale renewable energy power generation complexes. For a long time, photovoltaic panels have been photographed with drones to manage panel loss and contamination. Various approaches using artificial intelligence are being tried for efficient maintenance of large-scale photovoltaic complexes. Recently, semantic segmentation-based application techniques have been developed to solve the image classification problem. In this paper, we propose a classification model using semantic segmentation to determine the presence or absence of failures such as arcs, disconnections, and cracks in solar panel images obtained using a drone equipped with a thermal imaging camera. In addition, an efficient classification model was implemented by tuning several factors such as data size and type and loss function customization in U-Net, which shows robust classification performance even with a small dataset.
Keywords
Segmentation; Photovoltaic panel; UAV; U-Net;
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