• Title/Summary/Keyword: ANOVA-test

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Effect of Nurses' Mentoring Function and Organizational Citizen Behavior on Nursing Performance (간호사의 멘토링 기능과 조직시민행동이 간호업무성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Kyung-Hee;Han, Jeong Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to identify the factors that affect the nursing performance. These factors are general characteristics, mentoring function and organizational citizenship behavior. A survey was conducted on 163 nurses working for general hospitals in South Korea from December 2 - 30, 2015. The data was analyzed using the SPSS WIN 21.0 program to analyze the descriptive statistics, independent T-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression. The factors affecting the subject's nursing performance were altruism (${\beta}=.46$, p<.001), courtesy (${\beta}=.12$, p=.047), belonging to the sub areas of the organizational citizenship behaviors, role modeling function (${\beta}=.31$, p=.001), career develop functions (${\beta}=-.22$, p=.018), belonging to the sub areas of the mentoring function, and position (${\beta}=.24$, p<.001). The results of this study are expected to provide basic data to improve the nursing performance.

The Effects of Oriental medicine Qi Gong program on the anxiety and self efficacy among children using Community Child Center (한방기공체조 프로그램이 지역아동센터 이용 아동의 불안감 및 자기효능감에 미치는 효과)

  • Byun, Eun Kyung;Chang, Koung Oh
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1623-1631
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of oriental medicine Qi Gong program on the anxiety and self efficacy among children using community child center. With a quasi-experimental design, 88 persons with children using community child center were assigned into an experimental group (n=45) or a control group (n=43). The anxiety and self efficacy were measured at both before and after the oriental medicine Qi Gong program. Date were analyzed with SPSS/WIN using descriptive statistics, t-test, ${\chi}^2$-test and ANOVA. After controlling for self efficacy scores in the experimental group improved more than the control group(t=2.456, p=.016). Anxiety scores were not significant in the experimental group decreased than the others. Oriental medicine Qi Gong program can decreased anxiety and improved self efficacy among children using community child center.

Importance and Satisfaction on Nursing Core Competency of Nurses & Nurse Managers in a Community Hospitals (일 지역 병원 간호사와 간호관리자가 인식하는 간호핵심역량 중요도 및 만족도)

  • Kim, Sang-Dol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.2844-2851
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    • 2013
  • This is a descriptive study to identify the importance and satisfaction on nursing core competencey(NCC) for the clinical practical centered nursing education curriculum revision. The subjects were 136 staff nurses and nurse managers at A and B hospitals in K city. The data were collected from December 1 to 15, 2012. It were analyzed using the SAS program through t-test, ANOVA, Duncan test. There was a significant differences in the score of the importance and satisfaction on NCC within nurses(t=12.64, p<0.0001) and within nurse managers(t=6.20, p<0.0001). Also there was higher in the score of importance on professional knowledge and personality area of the NCC, But there was the most lowest in the score of satisfaction on foreign language skills. Therefore education and health care systems should work closely to promote professional competency of nurses and to strengthen the liberal arts education, including personality and foreign language skills of students nurses.

Study on Attitude of the Elderly among College Students in Physical Therapy through social science convergence (사회과학적 융합을 통한 물리치료학과 학생들의 노인에 대한 태도 조사)

  • Moon, So-Ra;Kim, Myung-Chul;Lee, Min-Su;Kim, Nam-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2015
  • Purpose is the purpose of this study is to develop medical services for the elderly and qualitatively enhance physical therapy for them by analyzing Korean students' attitudes of the elderly through social science convergence. Methods is a total of 1027 male/female undergraduate students majoring in physical therapy were selected to examine the attitudes of the elderly. T-test, One-way-ANOVA and Scheff test were used. Result is positive attitudes toward the elderly was 46.0%. 51.48% in the population over 30, and 47.52% in the male group was more positive. In addition, when the elderly with no experience in the relevant lecture course (t = -2.035, p = 0.0042) in elderly and when the living experience more positive attitudes (t = 2.951, p = 0.003). Conclusion is education of students in the process of aging of the elderly in a positive standpoint, lectures and hands-on so that you can see the need to change direction.

Effects of Basic Life Support Education Program in Middle School Students' Basic Cardiac Life Support Knowledge, Attitude and Performance (기본심폐소생술 교육프로그램이 중학생의 기본심폐소생술 관련 지식, 태도 및 수행능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Ji-Min;Paek, Kyung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.4927-4934
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of BLS education program in middle school students and their retention period. The participants were 70 middle school students in D와 Y middle school in D city. Data were collected from 16th July to 26th November in 2012. Students were tested for their knowledge, attitude before, immediately after, 8 weeks after, 16 weeks after BLS eduction. Data were analyzed frequency, percentage, $x^2$-test, t-test and repeated measured ANOVA using SPSS/PC 21.0 statistical program. Knowledge, attitude, performance ability were significantly increased experimental group compared to control group. Knowledge and attitude 8 weeks after, and performance ability were significantly decreased compared to 8 weeks after. And Knowledge, attitude, and performance ability were significant decreased among groups. Therefore, to maintain the knowledge attitude and skills of BLS, appropriate renewal time are necessary in regular school health curriculum.

Optimal Welding Design for FSW Based on Micro Strength by MSP Test (MSP시험의 미세강도에 의한 FSW 최적용접설계)

  • Yang, Sungmo;Kang, HeeYong;Jeong, Byeongho;Yu, Hyosun;Son, Indeok;Choi, Seungjun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2016
  • The usage of Friction Stir Welding(FSW) technology has been increasing in order to reduce the weight in automobile industries. Previous studies that investigated on the FSW have focused on the aluminum alloy. In this study, Al6061-T6 alloy plates having 5 mm of thickness were welded under nine different conditions from three tool rotation speeds: 900, 1000 and 1100 rpm, and three feed rates: 270, 300 and 330 mm/min. Specimen size of Micro Shear Punch(MSP) test was $10{\times}10{\times}0.5mm$. The mechanical properties were evaluated by MSP test and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The specimens were classified by advancing side(AS), retreating side(RS), and center(C) of width of tool shoulder. The optimal welding condition of FSW based on micro strengh was obtained when the tool rotation speed was 1100 rpm and the feed rate was 300 mm/min. The maximum load measured AS, RS, and C in the weldment was measured 554.7 N, 642.9 N, and 579.2 N, respectively.

Influence of Attachment Injury and State-Trait Anxiety on the Marital Adjustment of Battered Women (가정폭력 피해여성의 애착손상 및 상태-특성 불안이 부부 적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Shim, Hee Jeong;Seo, Mia
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.133-145
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of attachment injury and stsit-trait anxiety on marital adjustment of battered women. The participants were total 220 battered women who have experiences with violence from their spouse. Data were collected from March 20 to May 6 in 2014 from five shelters for battered women, seven counseling centers, and three shelters run by various religion. SPSS 18.0 was used for data analysis and descriptive statistics, ANOVA test, Scheffe's test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regression were done. As study results, attachment injury, state and trait anxiety showed significant negative correlation. Marriage status, number of children, duration of violence, attachment injury, state anxiety, and trait anxiety were the significant variables to explain marital adjustment. The explanation power was 60.0%. This study results will be use to develop intervention program for enhancement of marital adjustment whereas to decrease attachment injury and state-trait anxiety.

A study on the Relationships between Military field experience and Major satisfaction - On the focus of noncommissioned officer's department - (병영현장실습과 전공만족도와의 관계 연구 - 부사관과를 중심으로 -)

  • Lim, Gye Hwan
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.6_1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2015
  • This study a Descriptive research to examine the relationships between Military field experience and Major satisfaction, On the focus of noncommissioned officer's department of College. The data was collected from 370 College students, April 6 to April 10, 2015. Descriptive statistics, frequency, t-test, ANOVA, scheffe test, and pearson correlation analysis were performed using SPSS/WIN 20.0 program. Results: In critical Military field experience, there were significants differences in Security-related education, training Major selection motiveage and Hope career field after graduation. And Major satisfaction has a positive relationships between Military field experience(r=.59, P<.001). Conclusion: To enhance problem process ability for noncommissioned officer's department of College, it is necessary to develop teaching program and curriculum.

A Study of First-time Fathers on Their Knowledge and Confidence in Newborn (첫 신생아 아버지의 양육 지식과 양육 자신감에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, NamSuk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.537-545
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this study was to identify the parenting knowledge and confidence toward a first-time father of a newborn. The participants were 136 men in 2015. A descriptive correlation study design was used. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, pearson's correlation, t-test, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test and one-way ANOVA, using the SPSS statistics 20.0 for windows program. The parenting knowledge and confidence were significantly correlated by education respectively, and they had meaningful correlation. The father role in newborn parenting should be emphasized. So, parenting is necessary on their participation. It is urgently needed establishing a social climate and culture for child rearing conditions and inducing fathers to actively participate. Furthermore, it is important to develop the education program for newborn's father. The findings are expected to contribute to the effective educational program for the first-time fathers in order to improve their knowledge and confidence.

The Factors related in An Urban Resident's Drinking State and Drinking Problem (일부 도시지역 주민의 음주실태와 음주문제 관련 요인)

  • Lee, Jeong-Sook;Lee, Sun-Young;Lee, Sun-Mi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.327-335
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors related in an urban resident's drinking state and drinking problem. Methods: The data was collected from Oct. 2008 to Sep. 2009. Data were collected by questionaire from 359 urban resident over 20 years old and drinking experience residing. The instruments for this study were the alcohol use disorder identification test(AUDIT), the related factors of alcohol drinking. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, hierarchical multiple regression with the SPSS 18.0 program. Results: The problem drinking were 35.7% on AUDIT. (a) Male had significant effect on drinking problem; (b) If you drank alcohol for the first time prior to high school graduation had significant effect on drinking problem; (c) Permanent rental or unlicensed residential had significant effect on drinking problem; (d) Experience in drunk driving had significant effect on drinking problem. Conclusion: It is nessary to education at early childhood for the prevention of drinking problems and regular management for high risk.