• Title/Summary/Keyword: ANI

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A Comparison of Consumer Evaluation toward Satisfaction and Visiting Intention(K-Pop and J-Ani) (한국의 팝(K-Pop)과 일본의 애니메이션(J-Ani)의 소비자 평가가 만족 및 방문의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Panhuifeng, Panhuifeng;Kang, Man Su
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2015
  • This study suggests the direction of policy making which contributes the visiting intention improvement of satisfaction by evaluation of cultural product between K-Pop and J-Ani. This study of research model are typically estimated within the framework of AMOS and related methods such as EQS and LISREL. The results show that statistically positive relationship among a evaluation of cultural product, a satisfaction and the visiting intention. This study reveals that Korea and Japan need to investigate the improvement of the K-Pop and J-ani. Finally, Korea and Japan should strive attract foreigner.

A Study of Stage setting(image) device based on Animation : Ani-Stage (애니메이션을 이용한 영상무대장치에 대한 연구 : 애니 스테이지(Ani-Stage))

  • Min, Kyung-Mi
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.11
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    • pp.105-120
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    • 2007
  • This treatise has defined afresh the stage setting(image) device with use of animation which is known as virtual studio, cyber studio and all that sort of things as a word 'Ani-Stage' and has also adjusted it's generative background. It will be suggest that the established stage setting device with some confined techniques need to be grafted other various animation techniques together in order to make room for 'Ani-Stage-oriented' and will be offer a device able to make free use of composition angles, simplification of composite process free from limited factors. The purpose of this treatise is that raise up the recognition on ani-stage of the specialistic competent person who playing a role in the sphere of animation and that give a new definition about the stage setting device based on animation.

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Clinical study of acupuncture treatment 1 Case of pruritus ani (항문소양증환자(肛門搔痒症患者) 1례(例)에 대한 임상적(臨床的) 고찰(考察))

  • Kang, Mi-Suk;Byun, Im-Jeoung;Song, Ho-Sueb;Lim, Jeung-Eun;Kwon, Soon-Jung;Lee, Seong-No;Hwang, Hyeun-Seo;Kim, Kee-Hyun
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2001
  • Objective : This study was to report a clinical trial in which acupuncture treatmnt on 會陰(Huiyin, CV1) was effectively applied to a patient who had suffered from teasing pruritus ani for 38 years. pruritus ani was thought to be initiated by dystonia. Methods : The acupoint, 會陰(Huiyin, CV1) was selected, because needling on perineal muscles was mainly used to alleviate pelvic pain or pruritus ani in the light of MPS(Myofascial Pain Syndrome) theory, on which 會陰(Huiyin, CV1) was located and also had pelvic pain and pruritus ani in its indications. On the acupoint, the following maneuver was used. (1) Make a patient stand and bend forward (2) Insert a needle on 會陰(Huiyin, CV1) (3) Repeat lifting and pushing (4) Draw a needle immediately without retaining needle on the acupoint Results : The patient with Pruritus ani recovered after above treatment two times and had no recurrence up to Feb. 2001. Conclusion : In this study, Needling on 會陰(Huiyin, CV1) proved to be effective in the aspect of MPS and acupuncture treatment as well, but more clinical trials are expected to follow this study.

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Case Report for a Refractory Levator Ani Syndrome Treated with Traditional Korean Medication

  • Son, Chang-Gue
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: To inform a clinical case of a refractory levator ani syndrome, that was improved by treatments of traditional Korean medicine (TKM). Methods: A 55-years old female had complained severe anorectal pain which didn't respond to Western medicine therapeutics during 5 months including 45-day hospitalization. Whereas the symptom was rapidly resolved by the treatment in a Korean medicine hospital, and the clinical outcome was monitored. Result: There was no abnormality explaining the anorectal pain from blood tests, gastrointestinal endoscopy, sonogram and computed tomography for abdomen and pelvis. The patient was diagnosed with a levator ani syndrome. Based on the typical feature of tenderness of lower abdomen as well as beating sign around belly, an herbal drug, Shihogayonggolmoryo-tang (柴胡加龍骨牡蠣湯) was prescribed. In addition, the warm acupuncture at BL 31 to BL 33 and moxibustion on lower abdomen were given to the patient. The anorectal pain was radically reduced from treatment 7-day, and it almost disappeared within treatment 25-day. Conclusion: This case report would provide information for the potential of TKM therapies focused on the refractory levator ani syndrome which no satisfactory therapy exist.

ToBI and beyond: Phonetic intonation of Seoul Korean ani in Korean Intonation Corpus (KICo)

  • Ji-eun Kim
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2024
  • This study investigated the variation in the intonation of Seoul Korean interjection ani across different meanings ("no" and "really?") and speech levels (Intimate and Polite) using data from Korean Intonation Corpus (KICo). The investigation was conducted in two stages. First, IP-final tones in the dataset were categorized according to the K-ToBI convention (Jun, 2000). While significant relationships were observed between the meaning of ani and its IP-final tones, substantial overlap between groups was notable. Second, the F0 characteristics of the final syllable of ani were analyzed to elucidate the apparent many-to-many relationships between intonation and meaning/speech level. Results indicated that these seemingly overlapping relationships could be significantly distinguished. Overall, this study advocates for a deeper analysis of phonetic intonation beyond ToBI-based categorical labels. By examining the F0 characteristics of the IP-final syllable, previously unclear connections between meaning/speech level and intonation become more comprehensible. Although ToBI remains a valuable tool and framework for studying intonation, it is imperative to explore beyond these categories to grasp the "distinctiveness" of intonation, thereby enriching our understanding of prosody.

Radiographic Diagnosis for Determination of Operation Site in Calves with Congenital Atresia Ani (송아지 항문폐쇄증의 수술 부위 결정을 위한 방사선 진단)

  • 김남수;최인혁
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.486-491
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    • 1999
  • One day to one week-old 3 female Korean native calves were referred to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Chonbuk National University, with atresia ani. The authors performed radiographic and ultrasonographic diagnosis with physical examination, general hematology and blood chemical examination as investigation. The atresia ani were type I, II, III in each 3 calves. In abdominal radiography and ultrasonography, there were ventral displacement of descending colon(gas and feces filled) and typical enlargement of the blind end of colon in all cases. Operation site was determined by radiographic and ultrasonographic findings in these cases. Surgical treatment, two cases were translocation of the colon to the body wall exiting as a colostomy and one case was corrected by making a circumcision through the skin covering the site of the anus.

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A study of aerobic and anaerobic inducible genes using Mu dJ(Km lac) operon fusion in salmonella typhimurium (Salmonella typhimurium에서 Mu dJ(Km lac) operon fusion을 이용한 산소, 무산소 유도 유전자에 관한 연구)

  • 김종선;우영대;박종희;김영권;이인수;박용근
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 1989
  • Using Mu dJ(Km lac) operon fusion, several oxygen-regulated genetic loci were identified in Salmonella typhimurium. Nine aerobically inducible(oxi) and thirteen anaerobically inducible(ani) operon fusions were newly identified. Based on the control by oxrA regulatory locus, the ani-lacZ fusions were grouped into two classes: class I loci were regulated by oxrA regulatory locus; class II genes were not affected by this locus. Some of the ani-lacZ fusions had required growth in CAA and LB before they exhibited the inducible phinotype. Most of all ani-lacZ fusions were repressed by nitrate and fumarate. Three of the ani loci were mapped into $59{\pm}0.14$ map unit (YK114), $64{\pm}0.5$ map unit(YK120), and $93{\pm}0.29$ map unit(YK112) by testing the cotransduction frequency, respectively.

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The effects of types of presentation on the learning performance, satisfaction & expectation in cyber lecture (사이버 강좌의 정보제시유형이 학습 수행과 만족도, 학습기대감에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Yun-Hee;Chun, Kyong-Hee;Kim, Mee-Jin
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.02b
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    • pp.480-486
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 대학생을 대상으로 사이버 강좌에서 사용되는 세가지 정보제시 유형에 따라 학습자의 학습 수행, 콘텐츠 만족도, 그리고 학습성취 기대감에 어떤 차이가 있는지를 알아보고자 하였다. 이에 공기펌프 작동원리, 브레이크 작동원리, 번개형성과정의 세가지 과제를 나레이션+텍스트(na+text), 나레이션+삽화(na+illust), 나레이션+애니메이션(na+ani)의 세가지 정보제시 유형의 콘텐츠를 제작하였다. 먼저 학습수행에 있어서는 브레이크 과제에서 정보제시 유형별 유의한 차이가 나타났으며 세가지 정보제시 유형 모두에서 na+illust, na+ani, na+text 조건 순으로 성취가 높았다. 번개형성과정에서도 정보제시 유형별 유의한 차이가 있었고, na+text, na+ani, na+illust 의 순으로 학습성취가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 콘텐츠 만족도에 있어서는 공기펌프와 브레이크 과제 모두에서 제시유형별로 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, na+ani, na+illust, na+text 순으로 만족하는 것으로 나타났다. 학습성취에 대한 기대감도 공기펌프와 브레이크 과제 모두에서 유의한 차이가 있으며, 그 순서는 만족도와 동일하였다. 이 연구의 결과는 나레이션이 제공되는 3 가지 정보제시 유형의 콘텐츠를 학습함에 있어 학습과제와 학습과제 제시 유형에 따른 학습 수행의 차이를 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 이러한 학습수행 결과는 피험자의 콘텐츠 만족도와 학습 성취 기대감과는 다른 패턴을 보임으로써 정보제시 유형에 대한 평가와 실제 학습수행과는 차이가 있음을 시사한다.

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Surgical Repair of Atresia Ani with Rectovaginal Fistula in an African Buffalo (Syncerus caffer)

  • Ryu, Jisook;Kang, Shin Geun;Yun, Jungsang;Yeo, Yonggu
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.111-113
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    • 2018
  • A three-month-old female African buffalo born at Seoul Zoo showed signs of abdominal distension, bulging of the perineal skin, and small stool volume compared to feed intake. Upon physical examination, atresia ani with rectovaginal fistula was diagnosed. This case was subjected to surgery under inhalation anesthesia after injecting a sedative. Surgery was performed in two steps: anal reconstruction and closing the rectovaginal fistula. First, a circular skin incision was made at the end of the rectal pouch to create an anus, and then the skin of the anus and the mucous membrane of the rectum were brought into apposition by simple interrupted sutures. Second, the rectovaginal fistula was ligated on both vulval and anal side. Antibiotics were administered on every alternate day and the sutures were removed at ten days surgery under sedation. The rectovaginal communication was closed and the calf was able to urinate and defecate normally. The animal grew to become a normal adult without any complications. This is the first case report of atresia ani with rectovaginal fistula in an African buffalo, that was successfully treated by surgical intervention.

Underground Parking Lot by ANI Girder(ANgle Integrated Girder) and HCS (ANI Girder(앵글 및 래티스 철근으로 구성된 강조립보)와 HCS(Hollow Core Slab)를 활용한 지하주차장)

  • Choi, Ik-Jun;Jeon, Byong-Kap;Yom, Kyong-Soo;Choi, Sung-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.101-102
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    • 2016
  • Through the story height reducing method, cost saving can be implemented in many aspects. Recently, as one of PC floor system, HCS(Hollow Core Slab) has been applied in many project, and it is proved that it is excellent in productivity, economic efficiency, and workability as well. We developed a new composite beam(ANI Girder) which can be associated with HCS and reinforced with a truss-shape rebar and angle. As a result of actual application on underground parking building with HCS, it is confirmed that this system is effective in workability and story height reducing.

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