• 제목/요약/키워드: AMI data

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블록체인 네트워크를 이용한 빅데이터 분석 기반 생산·소비량 인증 전력 거래 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Production and Consumption Authentication Power Trading System based on Big Data Analysis using Blockchain Network)

  • 김영곤;허걸;최중인
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2019
  • 이 논문은 에너지 클라우드 참여 프로슈머의 신뢰성 있는 생산 및 소비량 인증에 기반 한 개인 간 거래, 클라우드 간 거래, 그리고 소규모 분산전력 중개시장 참여 등의 다양한 에너지 프로슈머 비즈니스 모델에 필요한 생산·소비량 인증 기반 전력 거래 시스템에 관한 고찰이다. 이 시스템은 에너지 거래에 있어 가장 중요한 파라미터로 간주할 수 있는 거래 정산의 신뢰성을 확보하기 위한 것으로써 에너지 프로슈머로부터 수집되는 발전·소비 빅데이터 분석에 의한 인증 기반 블록체인 스마트 컨트랙트 체결을 위한 것이다. 이를 위하여 IoT AMI로부터 수집 된 빅데이터 분석 시스템과 AMI 와 연계 구성된 프라이빗 블록체인 네트워크를 적용한 생산량 인증 시스템 구성을 소개하고 블록체인 스마트 컨트랙트를 활용한 전력 거래 매칭 방식을 제안한다. 마지막으로 에너지 클러스터 거래 시스템 및 비즈니스모델을 알아본다.

PSD 및 역전파 알고리즘를 이용한 AMI 로봇의 제어 시스템 설계 (Design of AMI Robot Control System Using PSD and Back Propagation Algorithm)

  • 이재욱;서운학;김휘동;이희섭;한성현
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 2002
  • Neural networks are used in the framework of sensorbased tracking control of robot manipulators. They learn by practice movements the relationship between PSD (an analog Position Sensitive Detector) sensor readings for target positions and the joint commands to reach them. Using this configuration, the system can track or follow a moving or stationary object in real time. forthermore, an efficient neural network architecture has been developed for real time learning. This network uses multiple sets of simple backpropagation networks one of which is selected according to which division (corresponding to a cluster of the self-organizing feature map) in data space the current input data belongs to. This lends itself to a very training and processing implementation required for real time control.

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AMI 계량데이터의 검증 신뢰성 및 추정 정확도 향상을 위한 VEE 알고리즘 개선 연구 (A VEE Algorithm Improvement Research for Improving Estimation Accuracy and Verification Responsibility of The AMI Meter Data)

  • 이재관;신진호;주용재;노재구;박영배;정남준
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.557-562
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    • 2016
  • 계량데이터 관리 시스템은 수용가에서 검침된 계량데이터를 수집하고 관리하는 시스템이다. 이 시스템에는 검침된 데이터의 오검침과 유효성을 판단하는 검증과 누락된 검침값이나 오검침으로 판단된 구간값을 추정하는 VEE 알고리즘이 있다. 그러나 기존의 VEE 알고리즘은 현장 데이터의 특성을 반영하지 않고 검증하고 추정하기 때문에 그만큼 신뢰성과 정확도가 낮아지는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 검증 신뢰성과 추정 정확도를 향상시킬 수 있는 차세대 VEE 알고리즘을 제안한다.

제주 스마트그리드 실증단지 수용가 환경에서 Zigbee 보안 체계 설계 (A Design for a Zigbee Security System in the Customer Side Environment of Jeju Smart Grid Field Test)

  • 이명훈;손성용
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권8호
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    • pp.1186-1192
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    • 2012
  • In Jeju Smart Grid field test, Zigbee technology is being used as one of customer side solutions for AMI. Although Zigbee networks that provides effective connectivity and control among devices are advantages in ease of implementation and use, the data can be exposed to cyber attacks such as eavesdrop, unauthorized data dissemination and forgery. Currently authentication and confidentiality services are provided with the network and link keys generated based on public key pairs that are pre-installed in offline. However, the network is vulnerable once a hacker intrudes into a local network because operation and management policies for the generated keys are not well-established yet. In this paper, the vulnerability of the Zigbee security system in the customer side environment of Jeju Smart Grid field test is analyzed. Then, two-way authentication with the unique identifiers of devices and user-specific group management policies are proposed to resolve the vulnerability.

Image-Centric Integrated Data Model of Medical Information by Diseases: Two Case Studies for AMI and Ischemic Stroke

  • Lee, Meeyeon;Park, Ye-Seul;Lee, Jung-Won
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.741-753
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    • 2016
  • In the medical fields, many efforts have been made to develop and improve Hospital Information System (HIS) including Electronic Medical Record (EMR), Order Communication System (OCS), and Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS). However, materials generated and used in medical fields have various types and forms. The current HISs separately store and manage them by different systems, even though they relate to each other and contain redundant data. These systems are not helpful particularly in emergency where medical experts cannot check all of clinical materials in the golden time. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a process to build an integrated data model for medical information currently stored in various HISs. The proposed data model integrates vast information by focusing on medical images since they are most important materials for the diagnosis and treatment. Moreover, the model is disease-specific to consider that medical information and clinical materials including images are different by diseases. Two case studies show the feasibility and the usefulness of our proposed data model by building models about two diseases, acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and ischemic stroke.

급성심근경색증 환자의 증상 인지와 건강행위 이행이 내원시간에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Symptom Recognition and Health Behavior Compliance on Hospital Arrival Time in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction)

  • 한은주;김정선
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was to investigate the relationship among the symptom recognition, health behavior compliance, and the hospital arrival time to identify factors influencing the hospital arrival time in patient with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Methods: The subjects of this study were 200 patients with AMI in C hospital in D city. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, One way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple liner regression tests. Results: Level of symptom recognition and health behavior compliance was low. The median value of hospital arrival time was 4.48 hours (ST-segment Elevation Ml was 2.43 hours and Non ST-segment Elevation MI was 7.83 hours). Among the studied factors, only symptom recognition had a statistically significant positive correlation with health behavior compliance (r=0.38, p<.001). Factors influencing the hospital arrival time were MI classification, diabetes mellitus (DM) and transport vehicle to the 1st hospital, and they accounted for 13% of the variance for hospital arrival time in AMI patients. Conclusion: To prevent the delay of hospital arrival time in MI patients, a more robust nursing strategic intervention according to MI classification and DM is necessary; further education on the importance of transportation utilization is also mandated.

Korean National Health Insurance Value Incentive Program: Achievements and Future Directions

  • Kim, Sun-Min;Jang, Won-Mo;Ahn, Hyun-Ah;Jeong, Hyang;Ahn, Hye-Sook
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.148-155
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    • 2012
  • Since the reformation of the National Health Insurance Act in 2000, the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service (HIRA) in the Republic of Korea has performed quality assessments for healthcare providers. The HIRA Value Incentive Program (VIP), established in July 2007, provides incentives for excellent-quality institutions and disincentives for poorquality ones. The program is implemented based on data collected between July 2007 and December 2009. The goal of the VIP is to improve the overall quality of care and decrease the quality gaps among healthcare institutions. Thus far, the VIP has targeted acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and Caesarian section (C-section) care. The incentives and disincentives awarded to the hospitals by their composite quality scores of the AMI and C-section scores. The results of the VIP showed continuous and marked improvement in the composite quality scores of the AMI and C-section measures between 2007 and 2010. With the demonstrated success of the VIP project, the Ministry of Health and Welfare expanded the program in 2011 to include general hospitals. The HIRA VIP was deemed applicable to the Korean healthcare system, but before it can be expanded further, the program must overcome several major concerns, as follows: inclusion of resource use measures, rigorous evaluation of impact, application of the VIP to the changing payment system, and expansion of the VIP to primary care clinics.

초발 급성 심근경색증 환자의 불확실성과 자가간호 역량 및 생리적 지표 (Uncertainty, Self-care Agency and Physiological Index in Acute Myocardial Infarction Patients who Underwent Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention)

  • 조숙희;전경숙
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.105-117
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship among uncertainty, self-care agency and physiological index in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients who underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention. Methods : A total of 196 patients who were admitted C National University Hospital from Oct 2014 to Jun 2015 participated in the study. Data were collected with a questionnaire, and the blood pressure, HgA1C, and lipid profile levels of the patients were acquired. Results : The mean age was 69.2 (${\pm}13.0$) years, and 74 % of the patients were men. The mean score for uncertainty in illness was 48.7 (${\pm}8.8$). The mean score for self-care agency was 73.3 (${\pm}13.4$). Self-care agency showed a negative correlation with uncertainty (r=-.579, p<.001), age (r=-.732, p<.001), systolic blood pressure (r=-.265, p=.001) and HgA1C (r=-.293, p<.001). Conclusions : The results of this study can be used to develop a nursing program that prevents AMI and to improve the clinical prognosis of AMI patients.

회선부호의 스크램블링을 고려한 새로운 한국표준 한글글자마디부호에 관한 연구 (Considering the scrambling code of the line Study on the New Korea joint protection Standard Hangul character)

  • 박요셉;홍완표
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권12호
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    • pp.1345-1354
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 정보통신용 표준 부호인(정보 교환용 부호계 $KS{\times}1001$ : 2004)에 정의되어 있는 한글낱자 부호집합에 대하여, Date link 계층에서 AMI/HDB-3 스크램블링 측면에서 효율적인 데이터 전송을 위한 새로운 부호집합 체계를 제시하였다. 기존 부호집합 체계와 상호비교를 위하여 ($4{\times}4$) 비트 원천부호화 규칙과 한글 빈도통계 (국립국어원)를 적용한 결과 약44 %의 데이터 전송 효율이 개선시킬 수 있음을 나타났다.

AMI 적용 아파트의 전기사용 패턴 기반 국내외 전기요금제 분석 (Analysis of Domestic and Foreign Electricity Rates based on Electricity Usage Patterns of AMI applied Apartments)

  • 구인석;이성희;손중찬;이동희
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2020
  • 현행 국내의 주택용 전기요금은 월 전력 사용량에 따라 누진 단계를 적용하여 부과하는 방식으로 전기사용량이 많을 경우 전기요금이 급격하게 상승하는 구조로 이루어져 있다. 이러한 획일화된 전기요금 누진제는 소비자의 전력소비 패턴에 대한 고려가 부족한 점과 소비자의 선택권을 제한하는 측면에서 한계가 있다. 이에 산업통상자원부와 한국전력공사에서 계절과 시간대별 전기사용량에 따라 전기요금을 부과하는 방식인 주택용 계시별 요금제 기반의 실증이 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 대도시 소재 아파트 단지 5개동 362세대의 5년간 AMI 데이터 분석을 통해 10개의 전기사용 패턴을 도출하였다. 도출된 패턴을 국내의 기존 요금제인 주택용 전기요금제 및 현재 실증에 적용하고 있는 계시별 요금제인 일반형과 집중형 요금제 등 3개 요금제와 미국과 호주의 계시별 요금제 3개에 적용하여 각 패턴 별 선택형 요금제의 효과를 전기요금 편익 측면에서 분석한 결과 기존 요금제 대비 5개 패턴에서는 편익이 발생하였고 5개 패턴에서는 오히려 전기요금이 증가하였으며 이러한 현상은 실증 중인 국내요금을 포함하여 해외 요금제에서도 동일한 현상을 보이고 있음을 확인하였다.