• Title/Summary/Keyword: AHP Survey

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Priority Assessment for Groundwater Contamination Management Using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and GIS Approach (계층분석법(AHP)과 GIS를 이용한 고양시 일대의 지하수오염 관리우선순위 평가)

  • Lee, Moung-Jin;Hyun, Yunjung;Kim, Youngju;Hwang, Sang-Il
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.26-38
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    • 2013
  • In this study, priority for groundwater contamination management was assessed based on regional vulnerability in Goyang-si area, Gyonggi-do, Korea using analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and geographic information system (GIS). We proposed a concept for regional vulnerability to groundwater contamination with using socio-environmental vulnerability factors, which can be classified into three properties including regional hydrogeological property, contamination property, and groundwater use property. This concept is applied to Goyang-si area. For AHP analysis, an expertise-targeted survey was conducted. Based on the survey, a total of 10 factors (criteria) and corresponding weights for regional vulnerability assessment were determined. The result shows that regional contamination property is the most weighted factor among the three property groups (hydrogeological property: contamination property: groundwater use property = 0.3: 0.4: 0.3). Then, database layers for those factors were constructed, and regional vulnerability to groundwater contamination was assessed by weighted superposition using GIS. Results show that estimated regional vulnerability score is ranged from 22.7 to 94.5. Central and western areas of Goyang-si which have groundwater tables at shallow depths and are mainly occupied by industrial and residential areas are estimated to be relatively highly vulnerable to groundwater contamination. Based on assessed regional vulnerability, we classified areas into 4 categories. Category 1 areas, which are ranked at the top 25% of vulnerability score, take about 2.8% area in Goyang-si and give a high priority for groundwater contamination management. The results can provide useful information when the groundwater management authority decide which areas should be inspected with a high priority for efficient contamination management.

Development of the Selection Criterion of Physical Computing Teaching Aids for Middle School SW Education (중학교 SW교육을 위한 피지컬 컴퓨팅 교구의 선정 기준 개발)

  • An, Deukha;Kim, Yungsik
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we developed the selection criterion of physical computing teaching aids for middle school SW education. Literature analysis, Delphi survey, and AHP methods were applied to develop the selection criterion. First, seven characteristics for physical computing teaching aids have been set up by the literature analysis. The contents are suitability for curriculum, safety, durability, economy, general availability, attractiveness, and ease of management. Based on these characteristics, the Delphi method is used in developing 31 criteria in 7 areas for the selection of physical computing teaching aids. Next, the AHP method was applied to identify the relative importance between 7 areas and between 31 detailed criteria. And then the final criterion for the selection of physical computing teaching aids was developed by calculating scores for detailed criteria.

A Study on the Competitive Strategies for the Logistics Warehouses of Busan New Port (부산 신항 물류창고의 경쟁력 강화 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, La-Yun;Jung, Jun-Sik
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.165-183
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    • 2022
  • The main purpose of this paper is to present a competitive strategies for the Logistics Warehouses of Busan New Port. Based on the survey conducted by the Logistics Warehouses of Busan New Port experts, the categorized factors were compared using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to assess the importance of each factor and sub-factor in the case of the Logistics Warehouses of Busan New Port. This is a quantitative study that conducted a face-to-face survey on employees and related public officers at the Logistics Warehouses of Busan New Port. The final sample size consisted of 49 people, including workers at the Busan New Port logistics warehouses and related local customs officers. The data were coded in Microsoft Excel and the imprtance of SWOT factors was derived using "the I make it" program developed by Decision Sience, and it was analyzed using the AHP method. This study quantifies the importance of the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats factor of the Logistics Warehouses of Busan New Port and presents strategic guidelines for the key factors for the development of the Logistics Warehouses of Busan New Port. This research provides strategic guidelines to Korea for the development of the Logistics Industries, and development of the Logistics Warehouses of Busan New Port.

A Study on Development Strategy of Korean Hidden Champion Firm Utilizing the SWOT/AHP Technique (SWOT/AHP 기법을 이용한 한국형 히든챔피언 기업의 발전전략에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Youn-Kyaei;Lee, Sang-Suk
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.97-111
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    • 2013
  • This study reviews preceding research for detailed factors to establish development strategies for Korean Hidden Champion firms and classifies strategy factors into internal ones and external ones through specialists' opinions to draw strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of each factor. It also sets hierarchical model to draw up a survey, distributes the survey to groups of specialists and enterprises respectively and then examines consistency ratio. Fifty-four copies of survey whose reliability on responses is secured through examining the consistency ratio are evaluated with their relative importance in factors by using SWOT/AHP technique and their order of priority is determined. Based on their results, development strategies for Korean Hidden Champion firms are established. SWOT/AHP analyses results show that external factors are with the opportunity of industry growth and the threat of intensified competition and market uncertainty and internal factors are with the strength in order of technological competence, construction competence in customer relation and marketing competence. The weakness in the lack of funds, lack of brand awareness in order. This result suggests that external environments of enterprises that more emphasis should be put on the industry growth and aggressive strategies cannot help but be adopted even in a global competition getting fiercer every day are seen more important. Then, it also seems to be thought that the technological competence including R&D and specialization, construction competence in customer relation and marketing competence should internally chosen for strategies to support strategies. The order of priority in development strategies for Korean Hidden Champion firms is drawn as; (i) aggressive S/O strategy which utilizes opportunities by taking advantage of strengths, (ii) W/O strategy which utilizes opportunities by supplementing weaknesses, (iii) diversified S/T strategy which utilizes strengths to make up for threats and (iv) defensive W/T strategy which supplements weaknesses to overcome threats.

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Significance Analysis of Major Accident Factors of Remote Control Tower Crane Using AHP Technique (AHP기법을 이용한 무인타워크레인 주요 사고 요인 중요도 분석)

  • Kim, Jindong;Jung, Jinwoo;Lee, Soobo;Son, Juhwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Construction Safety
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2019
  • It becomes easy to acquire operating qualification of remote control tower crane and illegal retrofits is increased, remote control tower crane models are increasingly being used in smaller construction sites. However, as the problems caused by tower crane operators who have shortages of operating experience grow, safety accidents is increasing and worker is exposed to risk of accident. In this study, the cause of the accident was derived by analyzing the cause of the remote control tower crane accident. And then, the significance of accident causes was analyzed by AHP technique. The result of this study is that tower crane operators and construction workers do not comply with work rules.

Study of The Diagnostic Indicators of Yin-Deficiency Pattern Using by AHP (AHP 분석을 이용한 음허 설문항목의 중요도 부여)

  • Kim, Kitae;Ko, Heung;Shin, Seonmi;Jung, Jinhwa
    • The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.175-186
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to give priority in Yin-deficient questionnaire items. if adequate priority is given, clinical judgment and questionnaire of the results is expected to be similar. The AHP is a systematic procedure for analyzing the elements of any problem hierarchically. Based on survey of expertise, as series of pairwise comparison judgements is performed to evaluate the various elements in the hierarchy. We are expected to use the AHP analysis that would apply to oriental doctor's diagnostic process analysis. In this study, korean medical doctors experienced over 5 years was included. Results given the importance to Yin-deficient questionnaire items, Results given the importance to the questionnaire items, the most important item was Irritable fever on the five Hearts, the second was tidal fever.

Prioritizing subwatersheds for non-point source pollution management in Saemangeum watershed using AHP technique (AHP 기법을 이용한 새만금유역의 비점오염원 우선관리지구 선정)

  • Woo, Hye-Jin;Jang, Taeil;Choi, Jin-Kyu;Son, Jae-Kwon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this study was to investigate non-point sources (NPS) pollution and prioritize management areas affected by NPS pollution in the Saemangeum Watershed. AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) technique was selected to prioritize sub-watersheds for effectively managing NPS pollution in this study areas. Generation properties of NPS pollution, discharge properties of NPS pollution, and runoff properties of NPS pollution were selected and set for AHP. Weighted descriptors including indicators like numbers of livestock, land- and livestock-system loads, rainfall, and impervious area ratio were generalized from 0 to 1 and multiply each index based on screened 17 survey data. The results were visualized as maps which enable resource managers to identify sub-watersheds for effective improving water quality. The sub-watersheds located in Gongdeok-Myeon, Yongji-Myeon, Hwangsan-Myeon of Gimje-Si were selected for managing NPS pollution control areas. This result presented that these sub-watershed are more affected by the pollution from livestock-system than from land-system. The finding from this study can be used to screen sub-watersheds that need further assessment by managers and decision-makers within the study area.

A Study on the Development of Government Emergency Preparedness Policy Priority Elicitation (정부 비상대비정책 우선순위 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Won Sang;Shin, Jin
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to present the application of Information and Communication Technology(ICT) during the 4th Industrial Revolution for the efficient implementation of government emergency preparedness policies. Brainstorming by experts categorized the government's emergency preparedness policies into 4 types and 12 detailed tasks. Classification results were used by AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) to analyze relative importance and priorities. The AHP survey found that strengthening crisis management responsiveness was the most important detailed task. Artificial Intelligence(AI), Internet of Things(IoT), Unmanned Autonomy System, Virtual Reality(VR), and Augmented Reality(AR) were presented as major information and communication technology(ICT) for the efficient execution of detailed tasks.

A Study on Development Strategy of Industrial Complex using SWOT/AHP Analysis Theory - The Case of the Firms in Seoul Digital Industrial Complex (SWOT/AHP 분석기법을 이용한 산업단지의 발전 전략에 관한 연구: 서울디지털산업단지를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Bo Seok;Lee, Min Jung
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.61-81
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    • 2015
  • Purpose Seoul Digital Industrial Complex has remarkably grown both quantitatively and qualitatively in short period of time since it started restructuring project in 1997. It's also not few that there were various challenges and difficulties in this industrial complex due to fast growth in short-term, such as the deficient amenities, noncooperation among the related organizations. Now, it's time to overcome these challenges and difficulties to establish new strategy for the sustainable growth and development of this Industrial Complex. Methodology There are some previous researches but almost none of them considered the priority order of the development strategy having reflected the needs of industrial complex in point of customer. In this regard, this study suggests the development strategy of Seoul Digital Industrial Complex by supplementing the limits of proceeding researches and using the combined SWOT/AHP analysis theory. Findings Based on the final analysis result of survey by combined SWOT/AHP method, this study suggests the priority order of 4 development strategies for Seoul Digital Industrial Complex, such as SO strategy, ST strategy, WO strategy and WT strategy.

Building the Governance between the Public and Private Sectors for the Success of Community Welfare Alliance: Centering on the Analysis of AHP (지역사회복지협의체의 성공적 정착을 위한 공공과 민간의 Governance구축에 관한 연구 : AHP분석을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Chang-Ki;Jung, Jae-Wook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.262-269
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    • 2009
  • The public and private sectors have quite different views on the operation of community welfare alliance. Their understanding of the issues has a vast difference, which may lead to twisted operation of the community welfare alliance. In fact, there are many areas that have troubles in the operation of the alliance. This study systematically analyzes limitations that the alliance has and it goals to draw out improvement policies to overcome them. As a study method, a survey is conducted on the leaders of community welfare alliance to suggest an AHP analysis model on the issue awareness and improvement policy. Concentrated on the analyzed results and implications entailed through the analysis, this study suggests improvement policies to overcome such limitations that the community welfare alliance has.