• Title/Summary/Keyword: AHP 이론

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A Study on the Evaluation of Competitiveness for Container Terminal Operators (컨테이너터미널 운영사의 기업경쟁력 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Hyun-Jeung;Kil, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.667-675
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    • 2011
  • As the annual growth rate of port handling container volume in Korea has faced slowdown, this paper attempts to find strategies for the domestic container terminal operators in order to enhance competitiveness. For this, the model of using AHP and the fuzzy set theory is used for evaluating competitiveness between domestic and global container terminal operators. The evaluation model hierarchy is developed based on SERM(subject-environment-resource-mechanism) theory of business strategy. The results show domestic operators are ranked lower than global player so that they particularly pay attention to the areas of scale of economy, business diversification, and globalization strategy.

The Site Selection of Waste Incinerator Using Fuzzy Sets and AHP Theory (쓰레기 소각장 입지선정에 있어서 퍼지집합과 AHP 이론의 활용)

  • 이희연;임은선
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.223-236
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    • 1999
  • Recently, the need of wast incineratory has been recognized. However, the waste incinerator is considered the typical example of NYMB syndrome as a locally unwanted facilities. Therefore, the site selection of waste incineratory should be determined very carefully with consideration of various location factors. The purpose of this study is to provide a new decision-making process model for site selection that provides a rational and a systematic way. The fuzzy set theory and AHP theory, which have merits to overcome uncertainly and complexity of spatial data, are applied to select candidate sites for the waste incineratory. The method is able to produce a more flexible and objective solution for selecting suitability sites in comparison to rigid boolean logic. The result of this study shows that geographic information systems have clear implication for informing the spatial decision making process.

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A Study of the Activation Plan for the Hinterland of Gwangyang Port using Delphi/Fuzzy-AHP (Delphi/Fuzzy-AHP를 이용한 광양항 배후단지 활성화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seon-Gu;Choi, Yong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.240-241
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a development strategy and an activation plan of port hinterland. To do this, we design a Delphi/Fuzzy-AHP model using Delphi and Fuzzy-AHP.

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A Comparitive Study of MAUT and AHP in Priority Setting of R&B Projects (연구개발사업 우선순위 설정에 있어서 다속성효용이론(MAUT)과 계층분석과정(AHP)의 비교)

  • 박주형;김정흠
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.201-218
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    • 1999
  • The article contains an introduction of possibility of applying Multi-Attribute Utility Theory(MAUT) for priority setting of R&D projects. MAUT is compared with AHP, which is widely used recently. These two techuiques are applied to set priorities of R&D projects In a Government-funded Research Institute. Six criteria are chosen from consultation with decision makers. They are composed of 1) validity as representative projects, 2) possibility of resource mobilization, 3) spillover effect of developed technologies, 4) possibility of success, 5) scope of participation and 6) clarity of research goal. To set priorities of R&D projects, SMART(Simple MultiAttribute Rating Technique) and DVM(Difference Value Measurement) out of many MAUT methods are used to design the utility function and to determine the weights among criteria. The aggregation model is additive on the assumption the criteria are independent. AHP executes pairwise comparisons for criteria and alternatives. From the results of the case study, the results and theoretical characteristics are compared.

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A comparative study on the business value assessment of local government open data assets in China based on AHP technique (AHP기법을 활용한 중국 지방정부 공공데이터 자산의 상업적 가치평가 대한 비교연구)

  • Jiaming Yin;Jae-Yeon Sim
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2023
  • This study is based on data ecology theory and takes Chinese local governments' open public data as the research object. Data asset value assessment methods are compared from a new perspective of data business operations. The results show that the assessment model constructed using the hierarchical analysis method (AHP) can more objectively reflect the commercial value of government open data assets than the traditional cost, revenue and market methods, has the advantage of a comprehensive assessment of data value index, and better reflects the findings of a comprehensive index of regional data value. The data show that the local government data value assessment index is positively proportional to the region's digital economy development index, highlighting the driving effect on the digital economy. The results of the study provide a good help for the identification of local government data value rights. The research and practice of promoting the construction of data innovation and data business operation models, improving social well-being and promoting the rapid development of the digital economy to achieve data realisation provides a good reference.

Urban Flood Vulnerability using AHP Method (AHP방법을 이용한 도심지 홍수취약성)

  • Hwang, Nan Hee;Park, Hee Seong;Chung, Gun Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.392-392
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    • 2019
  • 현재 세계적으로, 홍수를 비롯한 자연재해로 인한 피해가 증가하고 있다. 우리나라의 경우, 매년 여름철에 발생하고 있는 장마로 인해 지역 곳곳에 침수피해가 심각해지고 있으며, 이에 대한 피해액 또한 증가하고 있는 실정이다. 또한, 여러 재해의 피해반복과 새롭게 반복되는 건축물 설계로 인해 지형이 바뀌고 있으며, 이로 인해, 기존의 실시된 홍수취약성 분석결과가 현실적으로 반영이 되기 힘든 상태이다. 피해를 줄이기 위해서는 변형된 환경에 맞춰 새로운 홍수취약성 분석을 실시하여 지역의 우선순위를 파악하여야 한다. 본 연구에서는 우리나라중 인구와 건물밀집도가 가장 높은 서울시 25개 구를 대상지역으로 선정하였으며, 인자들을 Pessure-State-Response (PSR) 구조로 나누었다. 압력지수(PI) 에는 유역면적, 주택 수 등 9개의 인자로, 상태지수(SI)는 연 홍수 피해액 등 4개의 인자로 선정하였으며, 대책지수(RI)의 경우에는 재정자립도, 홍수복구금액등 7개의 인자로 나누었다. 분석방법으로는 의사결정과정에서 발생할 수 있는 불확실성을 정량적으로 반영한 AHP방법과 AHP방법에 Fuzzy이론을 결합한 Fuzzy AHP 방법을 통해 각각의 결과를 비교분석하였다. 그 결과, 3개의 지수 모두 인자들의 지역별 취약순위가 바뀌었다. 본 연구의 결과를 바탕으로 홍수 방재 관련 정책 수립 등의 사업 등을 실시할 경우 해당지역에 대한 우선순위를 판단하는데 도움이 될 것으로 판단된다.

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Decision Making Methodology on Ventilation System for Road Tunnels Based on Multi-Attribute Utility Theory (다속성 효용이론을 활용한 터널환기방식 선정)

  • Lee, Hye-Jin;Kang, Sang-Hyeok;Park, Won-Young;Seo, Jong-Won
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.106-115
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    • 2007
  • The size and length of road tunnels have been gradually expanded as industry developed. Consequently, the risk has been increased. The decision making process for ventilation system for road tunnels involves a large amount of information on economic feasibility, construction methods, and safety etc. In situation where systematically structured decision making process is unavailable, almost decisions about ventilation systems are made based on engineers' private knowledge and experiences. Procedure and criteria to choose the best optimized ventilation system among many alternatives are proposed, breaking away from the economic dependency-oriented decision making. This paper presents a Multi-Attribute Utility Theory and AHP based function with which planners can calculate overall utility of each alternative. It is anticipated that the effective use of the proposed methodology for decision making on ventilation systems ould be able to reduce the likelihood of the occurrence of potential safety risks as well as increase the overall ventilation performance.

An Empirical Study on Evaluation for Administrative Service Quality of Public Institution : Focused on District Offices in Seoul (공공기관의 행정서비스품질 평가에 관한 실증적 연구 : 서울시 구청 중심으로)

  • Park, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Kang-In
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 2009
  • As the service quality has been reconsidered in public sector as well as private enterprises, the need for public sectors to adopt principle and practices of private sectors is concerned with customer-focused approach, the different business culture of public service organizations makes it difficult to improve service qualify. Also, Since concept of service contains intangibility, heterogeneity, Simultaneousness and perishability, it makes peoples more difficult to measure service quality. Therefore, this study proposes synthetic Administrative Service duality Index(ASQI) using fuzzy set theory and analytic hierarchy process to evaluate the service qualify in subjective environment. In ASQI model, Fuzzy set theory helps to measure the ambiguity of concepts that are relative to human being's subjective judgement. Also, this study utilizes AHP method to evaluate the preference weights of service quality dimensions (tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy) for customers.

The SWOT-AHP Framework for the Enterprise Cloud Computing Strategy (기업의 클라우드 컴퓨팅 전략수립을 위한 SWOT-AHP 프레임워크 개발)

  • Tang, Nguyen Hanh;Shao, Jing;Lee, Young-Chan
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.85-104
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    • 2013
  • 최근 클라우드 컴퓨팅이 학계나 실무계에서 많은 주목을 받고 있으며, 공공기관에서도 클라우드 컴퓨팅을 도입하고 있는 추세에 있다. 클라우드 컴퓨팅은 장 단점을 모두 가지고 있지만 지속적으로 발전하고 있으며, 기업들은 클라우드 기반의 정보시스템을 도입하기 위한 다양한 솔루션들을 활용하고 있다. 따라서 기업에서 클라우드 컴퓨팅 도입을 위해 고려해야 할 요소들은 무엇이며, 어떻게 계획을 수립할 것인지는 시급한 과제라고 할 수 있다. 본 논문의 목적은 기업이 클라우드 컴퓨팅 채택 전략을 수립하기 위한 프레임 워크를 제시하는 것이다. 구체적으로, SWOT-AHP는 클라우드 컴퓨팅을 실행하는 과정에서 강점-약점-기회-위협 요인을 파악하고, 전략 계획을 보다 효율적으로 수립 하는데 사용된다. 경영전략 이론에서 널리 알려져 있는 SWOT과 다기준의사결정기법 중 실무에서 가장 활발하게 사용되고 있는 AHP는 복잡하지 않고 적용이 쉽기 때문에 본 연구에서 제안하는 방법을 이용한다면 실무에서도 큰 어려움 없이 SWOT-AHP 프레임워크를 클라우드 컴퓨팅 전략수립에 적용할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.