• 제목/요약/키워드: AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process)

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대구.경북 시군별 지역농업 특성화 품목 도출에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Selection of Agricultural Specialization Items in Daegu and Kyungpook Region)

  • 권중섭;장우환
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this study is to investigate a priority and selection of agricultural specialization items from Daegu and Gyeongbuk region by using analytical tools such as, the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) and the Scoring Method. The results of this study are as follows; 1) Five major items were selected for each region based on Daegu and Gyeongbuk regional agricultural performances. 2) The results of AHP analysis, Daegu and Gyeongbuk's agricultural experts evaluated the weight of three decision-elements(objectiveness 0.35, efficiency 0.341, identity 0.309) and seven decision-elements. 3) Results of AHP and Scoring Method analysis, Investigated a priority of agricultural specialization 3 items in 25 cities and districts Daegu and Gyeongbuk regional agricultural performances. 4) Finally, The results of this study will provide basic information on agricultural specialization policy in Daegu and Gyeongbuk region.

도시공원 조성의 우선순위 결정에 있어서 계층분석과정 기법의 적용 (Application of Analytic hierarchy Process to decide the priority of undeveloped neighborhood park)

  • 박문호
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.42-54
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    • 1996
  • Many of urban parks which have been designated for urban planning regulation are not well developed because the priority of investment is inferior to that of other public facilities. Park development is an urgent urban policy and it is hard to decide priority among parks. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the priority of park development. Thus the Analytic Hierarchy Process has been introduced because it is suitable for achieving objectivity by collecting the professional opinions. The goals of park development are evaluated by AHP method and the priorities among goals are conservation of natural environment, satisfying the residents' residents' needs, population density, regional pollution, land acquisition cost, ratio of greeneries and facilities within park areas. Priority of park development is decided by the standardization of each individual inventory data and considering of the professional opinions. Among the multi-attribute judgement methods, AHP method may be the most widely used. Despite the critical evaluations of the AHP, such as limitation of the nine-point scale and the rank reversal problem, application of AHP to decide the priority of park development is suitable for actual circumstances.

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On the Performance Evaluation of the Chinese Container Liner Shipping Companies: A Case Study on COSCON, CSCL, and Sinolines by Applying an AHP Model

  • Zhang Xiao-Ling;Shin Han-Won;Lee Soo-Ho
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제28권9호
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    • pp.775-781
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    • 2004
  • This study aims at helping Chinese container liners keep constant competitiveness in the heated competition Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), a mathematics-based, multi-criteria decision analysis methodology is applied in the study to the performance evaluation on the three biggest Chinese container liners: COSCON, CSCL, and Sinolines. Through the final results of AHP model, we completely learn the current situation of Chinese liners, therefore they are able to enhance the competitive advantage from modifying operation strategy and competition strategy in accordance with the shipping market.

AHP를 이용한 자동차 구입모델 선정에 관한 연구 (Selection of automobile purchase models using the analytic hierarchy process)

  • 변대호
    • 경영과학
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents an improved method of the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) when customers are to select the best automobile purchase models. In order to support group decisions and as a different procedure of the conventional AHP, we combine the AHP model with a spreadsheet model that applies the Likert's rating scheme to each alternative. We only consider individual pairwise comparison matrices where the consistency ratio (C.R.) is less than or equal to 0.2. Finally, we regard the weight of each decision maker as a reciprocal number of C.R. As a case study we prioritize three passenger cars of medium size in the domestic market. The major evaluation criteria include:exterior or interior features, performance, safety, pricing, salesman, and after service.

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무기체계의 효과분석과 의사결정을 위한 다기준분석 방법론의 연구 (A Study on the Multi-Criteria Decision Making for Effect Analysis and Decision Making of Weapon System)

  • 임성훈;조기홍;박승
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.557-562
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    • 2009
  • Weapon system currently considers the research about effect analysis including cost effectiveness methodology for a budget management and an achievement of the military strategy goal. So that, this study considers the theoretical background, strength and weakness of several Multi-Criteria Decision Making, and an effect analysis of weapon system. And AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) is selected for the best effect analysis methodology of weapon system. Therefore, we applied AHP to the case study of the new generation Multiple Launcher Rocket System, performing the analysis of cost effectiveness methodology. Using AHP and cost effectiveness methodology, we propose the actual and proper decision making result.

계층적 분석기법을 활용한 그룹의사결정 지원 (Group Decision Support with Analytic Hierarchy Process)

  • 안병석
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.83-96
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    • 2002
  • The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is well suited to group decision making and offers numerous benefits as a synthesizing mechanism in group decisions. To date, the majority of AHP applications have been in group settings. One reason for this may be that groups often have an advantage over individual when there exists a significant difference between the importance of quality in the decision and the importance of time in which to obtain the decision. Another reason may be the best alternative is selected by comparing alternative solutions, testing against selected criteria, a task ideally suited for AHP. In general, aggregation methods employed in group AHP can be largely classified into two methods: geometric mean method and (weighted) arithmetic mean method. In a situation where there do not exist clear guidelines for selection between them, two methods do not always guarantee the same group decision result. We propose a simulation approach for building group consensus without efforts to make point estimates from individual diverse preference judgments, displaying possible disagreements as is natural in group members'different viewpoints.

AHP를 이용한 부산신항만의 항만관리의 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Selection of the Administration System for Busan New Port using the AHP)

  • 김성국
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2003년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2003
  • 포트 오소리티(항만공사)는 항만을 관리하는데 가장 유용한 형태이다. 우리나라는 이와 같은 항만공사를 곧 부산에 설립하려고 한다. 그러나 부산신항은 부산과 경상남도에 걸쳐 위치하고 있기 때문에 항만관리체계의 형태가 불투명하다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 AHP 방법을 이용하여 가장 선호되는 부산신항의 항만관리체계를 평가하였다.

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화약류 발파사고원인의 AHP기법에 의한 분석 (An Analytic Hierarchy Process on the Cause of Gun Powder Blasting Accicdent)

  • 서승록;이정훈
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2003
  • This research analyzes blasting accident cause that is happening construction and engineering works spot taking advantage of AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) techniques as metrical. Result that apply AHP with blasting accident that is happened the South Korea and Japan, appeared by thing which relative importance by human cause is highest. Specially, it is observance of safety rule that dominate the highest ratio among of human cause, and if observe a little, causes that prevention is possible are much. By result of this research, necessity of safety education is important first of all for prevention of blasting accident. Also, thorough safety control plan of during work and enough on-the-slut probe before work should be established. Because explosives uses gunpowder and explosive high energy, work by qualified person is essential. Ant it may become help to minimize dissipation of important life and property preventing beforehand explosion accident of gunpowder.

AHP를 이용한 $CO_2$ 저감 및 처리기술 분석 (An Analysis on the $CO_2$ Reduction and Sequestration Technology using the AHP)

  • 이덕기;최상진;박수억;하영진;이정태
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 기후변화에 따른 온실가스 감축을 위해 추진되고 있는 이산화탄소 저감 및 처리기술개발의 성과제고를 위해 개발기술들을 대상으로 기술개발 동향 및 향후 발생될 여러 가지 영향요인(impact factor)을 발굴하여 분석하였다. 이를 위해 평점법(Scoring Models Method, SMM)과 분석적계층과정(Analytic Hierarchy Process, AHP)을 이용하여 $CO_2$저감 및 처리기술에 대한 분석을 수행하였으며 평가요인별 중요도의 계량적 제시와 함께 각각의 기술들에 대한 평가요인별 우선순위를 제시하였다.

질적변수에 대한 계량화를 통한 사면붕괴 예측모형 (Prediction Modeling through Quantification for Qualitative Variables)

  • 나종화;유혜경;남은미;조완섭
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 수량화 방법과 AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) 기법을 사용하여 산사태 발생에 대한 통계적 예측모형을 구축하는데 목적이 있다. 수량화(Quantification) 방법은 질적변수에 수량을 부여하는 통계적 방법으로, 기 조사된 자료에 기반하여 분석을 수행하는 방법이다. 본 논문에서는 서구의 다변량분석 기법인 정준상관분석의 결과를 토대로 수량화 과정을 구체적으로 제안한다. 데이터에 기반한 수량화 방법과는 팔리 AHP 기법은 일종의 다기준 의사결정을 위해 사용되는 기법으로, 설문자료에 기반한 분석법이다. 실제자료에 대한 분석으로 산사태 발생여부를 측정한 자료(한국지질자원연구원 제공)와 전문가 설문을 통해 수집된 자료를 이용하였다. 이들 자료에 대해 수량화 분석과 AHP분석을 통해 산사태 발생여부를 예측할 수 있는 두 종류의 평가표와 함께 로지스틱 회귀를 통한 통계적 예측모형을 개발하였으며, 두 모형간의 성능비교와 안정성 평가를 수행하였다.