• Title/Summary/Keyword: A.C. Servo motor

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The speed control system of an induction type a.c servo motor by vector control (벡터제어법에 의한 유도형교류 서보전동기의 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • 홍순일;노창주
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 1989
  • In recent years, a.c servo motors have been gradually replacing d.c sevo motors in various high-performance demanded aplications such as machine tools and industrial robots. In particular, the high-performance slip-frequency control of an induction motor, which is often called the vector control, is considered one of the best a.c drive. In this paper, the transient state equation and vector control algrithms of an induction motor are described mathematically by using the two-axis theory(d-q coordinates). According to the result of these algorithms, we scheme the speed control system for an induction type ac servo motor in which vector control is adopted to give tha a.c motor high performance. Motor drive is a PWM inverter using power MOS-FET, and is controlled in order to let the actual input current of the motor track the current reference obtained from a microcomputer(8086 cpu). Driving experiments are performed in the range of 0 to 3000 rpm, and it is verified that high speed response is possible.

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A study on chattering reduction in the position control of D.C servo-motor using sliding mode (슬라이딩 모우드를 이용한 D.C servo-motor의 위치제어에 있어 chattering reduction에 관한 연구)

  • 천희영;박귀태;강대륜
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.580-585
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    • 1986
  • This paper deals with "chattering" problem in variable structure control system. For digital computer control, chattering reduction algorithm in Analog-VSC is extended to Discrete-VSC. The proposed algorithm is applied to position control of D.C Servo Motor by using 6502 .mu.-processor. The improved transient response, as well as a considerable reduction of chattering, is illustrated experimentally.imentally.

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Expert Supervisory Control for Robustness of D.C. Servo Motor Control (직류 서보 전동기 제어의 강인성을 위한 전문가 관리 제어)

  • Oh, Hun;Park, Wal-Seo
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 1995
  • It is needed to robust control for D.C. servo motor according to industrial automation. However, when a motor has an effect of disturbance and variable load, it is very difficult to guarantee the robustness of the system. as a compensation way of solving this problem, in this paper, a expert supervisory control method for motor control system is presented. Expert supervisory controller is designed by error and error change, and nth control input is decided by the addition of (n-1)th control input and inference amount of increase or decrease. Control input of expert supervisory control is transmitted to input, and the disturbance effect decrease remarkable by control input. The robustness of D.C. servo motor using expert supervisory control is demonstrated by the computer simulation.

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AC Servo Motor Control Using Software PWM (Software PWM을 이용한 AC Servo Motor 제어기의 구현)

  • Hong, Ki-Chul;Nam, Kwang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.245-247
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    • 1992
  • We utilize as a processor TMS320C25 (Texas Instrument) in making a driver for a 4 pole PM synchronous servo motor. TMS320C25 has a 32bit ALU and a 16 bit hardware multiplier, and the maximum instruction execution rate is 10MIPS at 40MHz. We adopted a space vector modulation PWM method. An interesting point of this work is that PWM wave is generated by utilizing timer interrupts. Hence, in the rest of time the processor can take care of the other routine such as Park's coordinate transformation and the computation required in the feedback loops. Thus, it mates the hardware circuit very simple. Due to the decrease in the number of components, the motor drive system becomes more fault-tolerant and cost-optimized. Also, more flexibility is gained in changing the control parameters.

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Position Control of D.C. Servo Motor Using Variable Structure Control with sliding mode (슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 DC Servo Motor 의 위치 제어)

  • Lee, Yoon-Jong;Lee, Il-Hyung;Son, Young-Dae;Oh, Won-Seok;Kim, Sin-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.571-575
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    • 1989
  • A position control system of D.C. Servo motor based on discrete variable structure system with sliding mode is presented. The sliding mode has been designed for a continuous system, but it is often realized in digital fashion because the complex switching logic can be easily carried out. In digital control system, the ideal sliding mode does not occur since the structure can't be switched during sampling interval. However, there can be exist a motion which is confined to a regoin including the sliding surface and proceeds to the origin along the surface. This notion is called quasisliding mode. In this paper, we introduce this control scheme to the D.C. Servo motor position control in order to reduce the chattering phenonenon.

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Direct digital speed control of d.c. servo motor by means of PID method in variable load (가변 부하시 PID 제어방식에 의한 직류 서보 전동기의 직접 디지털 속도제어)

  • Kim, Sung-Jung;Sin, Dong-Yong;Han, Hwoo-Sek;Han, Woo-Yong;Park, Jong-Kuk;Seol, Nam-O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.11a
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    • pp.434-437
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    • 1989
  • This paper describes the speed control of d.c. servo motor by PID method in loads. PID algorithm has mainly been used in industrial circles In spite of the development of various control theory. D.C. motor speed is controlled by a microprocessor (Z-80). The speed control of d.c. motor is experimented in transient and steady state. In this study, feedforward controller Is used for dealing with loads. When it is possible to measure loads, this feed forward controller is used with another controller. And also, satisfying control effect Is gotten by using it In system with loads. Therefore, It is proved through experiment that a new designed controller can control the speed of d.c. servo motor.

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PWM ASIC Development for AC Servo and Spindle motor control (AC Motor 제어용 PWM ASIC 설계 및 개발)

  • 최종률
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.605-609
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a development of the Pulse Width Modulation ASIC for control of the AC servo or spindle motor in machine tools. The ASIC is designed two PWM functions for simultaneous control of a converter and an inverter. Also the device includes additionally two UART functions for interfacing the RS232C with PC or other devices. The device is connected to the microprocessor of Intel or Motorola by bus interface. The required output voltage and frequency for the motor control is programmed to the PWM block and the corresponding switching signals are calculated and generated with regard to the programmed value.

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An Adoptive Current Control Scheme of an AC Servo Motor for Performance Improvement of a Servo Drive (서보 드라이브 성능 향상을 위한 AC 서보 전동기의 적응형 전류 제어)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 2006
  • An MRAC-based adaptive current control scheme of an AC servo motor is presented for the performance improvement of a servo drive. Although the predictive current control is known to give ideal transient and steady-state responses, its steady-state response my be degraded under motor parameter variations. To overcome such a limitation, the disturbances caused by the parameter variations will be estimated by using an MRAC technique and compensated by a feedforward control. The proposed scheme does not require the measurement of the phase voltage unlike the conventional disturbance estimation scheme using observer. The asymptotic stability is proved. The proposed scheme is implemented using DSP TMS320C31 and the effectiveness is verified through the comparative simulations and experiments.

Parameter Identification with Fuzzy Inference and Speed Control of D.C Servo Motor (퍼지추론을 이용한 파라미터 식별 및 D.C 서보 모터의 속도제어)

  • Lee, Un-Cheol;Kim, Jong-Hoon;Lee, In-Hee;Nam, Moon-Hyon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.852-854
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposes a new identification method that utilizes fuzzy inference in parameter identification. The prosed system has an additional control loop where a real plant has replaced by a plant model. Fuzzy rules describe the relationship between comparison results of the features and magnitude of modification in the model parameter values. In this paper, the tuning method which determines parameters of PID controller automatically is described through applying this algorithm to DC servo motor. And we intend to investigate effectiveness of the method by experiments. This method is effective in auto-tuning because the response of the closed loop has verified. The simulated and the experimental results of the dc servo motor are shown to confirm the viability of this method.

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