• 제목/요약/키워드: A flight crew

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A Study on the Effect of Nonverbal Communication of Airline's Flight Crew on Customer Attitudes

  • Lee, Yun-Young;Park, Hye-Yoon
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - This study focuses on the quality of nonverbal communication by the flight attendants at the airline, and the factors that contribute to improve customer behavior, thereby providing positive implications for corporate management. Research, design, data, and methodology - For the empirical analysis of this study, reliability analysis and frequency analysis were conducted. T-test and ANOVA analyses were performed. In addition, the effects of nonverbal communication have on customer behavior have regressed analysis. The collected data was empirical suing the SPSS Win 18.0. Results - Among the non-verbal communication qualities were found to significantly influence customer attitudes, and demographic differences in airline flight attendants were also shown to influence their perceptions. Empirical analysis revealed significant differences in demographic characteristics between gender, age and airlines used. Conclusions - All of the non-verbal communication's attributes were found to significantly impact customer attitude. It is used to train the importance of nonverbal communication quality for the role of cabin crew members and to enhance the loyalty of the customers to Airline. This study identifies the relationship between the impact of non-verbal communication quality on customer attitudes and implies the importance of non-verbal communication quality for airline flight attendants. Also, this study suggests that there is a close mechanism between the nonverbal communication and the customer attitudes to airlines.

공군 공중근무자의 소명의식과 비행 안전행동의 관계 - 정서적 몰입과 도덕적 의무감의 다중병렬 매개 효과 - (The Relationship between Air Force Air Crew's Calling and Flight Safety Behavior - The Multiple-Parallel Mediating Effects of Affective Commitment and Moral Duty -)

  • 송민성;박상우;손영우
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2023
  • The safe operation of military aircraft is crucial for national defense to prevent unnecessary loss of combat power. With the advancement of technology, the proportion of accidents caused by mechanical defects is decreasing compared to the beginning of aviation history, but the proportion of accidents caused by human factors is increasing. Therefore, it is necessary to identify factors that enhance flight safety behavior from various perspectives and explore related mechanisms. In this study, we examined the relationship between Air Force aircrew's calling and their flight safety behavior. With a sample of 357 Air Force aircrew, we found a significant positive relationship between calling and flight safety behavior, with affective commitment and moral duty mediating this relationship in parallel. We discussed theoretical and practical implications of the study based on these results.

항공사 승무원의 비행 스트레스와 식행동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Flight Stress and Food Intakes of the Airline Cabin Crews)

  • 양정미;노정옥;우경자
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2004
  • This study investigated the relationship among the flight stress, disease and eating behavior of the Airline cabin crews. Self administered questionnaires were collected from three hundred and twenty cabin crews. Statistical data analysis was completed using a SPSS v.10.0 program. The results were summarized as follows: Before the flight, the maladaptation to the oversea foods was the most common stress for the crews less than one year flight experience. During the flight, fastidious arrangement and loss of appetite due to overwork were the most common stresses. After the flight, anorexia due to jet lag was the most common stress. Backache and stomachache were the most common job-related ailments of the airline cabin crews. During the flight, the intakes of carbonated drinks and coffee were most common. After the flight, water was the most common drink they consumed.

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운항 중 항공기 내 감염병 확산 방지를 위한 해외 주요 지침의 대응 요소 분석 연구 - 미국, 캐나다, 유럽연합, 호주, 중국의 객실 운영지침을 중심으로 (Comparative review of the guidelines for the infection prevention and control in the cabin during flight - Focused on the guidelines of U.S., Canada, E.U., Australia and China)

  • 윤형진;왕수명;최승리
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: As communicable disease, COVID-19, pandemic strikes over the world, it is critically bewared that air travel possibly be a major pass way to deliver the infectious disease virus. Especially the airplane could be an unique environment to cultivate the virus spreaders. In order to keep the continuous safe airway as well as the industry, related international associations and organizations have been published the guidelines for the prevention and control the infectious disease through the all aspects of aviation. By reviewing the guidelines, focusing on the in-flight infection prevention and control, this study would not only inform a summary of the international guidelines but also provide an essential and general consideration for related research or guideline study. Methods: Guidelines of 5 major countries are reviewed, which has been seriously influenced by COVID-19 : U.S., Canada, E.U., Australia and China. The items of the guidelines are re-categorized as its similarity and structure by applicable cases. Results: The result of this study shows that each guideline seems to share a major structure and issue such as identifying sick traveler, sick passenger care, and cleaning even though that of China has a different since it used to consider the flight conditions based on 3 levels of infection risk. For sick passenger care, the guidelines includes crew safety, service level, sick passenger isolation, and cleaning. Implications: A published guideline as a public manual could be to prevent and control the in-flight infection efficiently and promptly. It also could provide a confidence of knowledge and educate for all users to prepare the in-flight emergency as well.

국외근로자 비과세제도 개선방안 연구 : 국제선항공승무원을 중심으로 (A Study on the Improvement Plan of the Tax-Free System for Overseas Laborers : Focusing on International Air Crew)

  • 이기일;김수련
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.42-52
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    • 2015
  • Since the tax-free system for overseas laborers was implemented in 1974, the tax-free limits of international air crew, overseas construction workers and crewmen of deep-sea fishing ships and ocean-going ships had been identical by 2005, but there are big differences, currently. The Ministry of Strategy and Finance pointed out the poor working environments and international competitiveness of the industries to explain the reason for the differential tax-free limit. From this perspective, the fairness of the tax-free system for overseas laborers was analyzed. This is an empirical study, based on the objective fact. The study finding showed that international air crew were working in the structural flight work environments to threaten the right of health due to jet lag and excessive exposure to high-altitude cosmic radiation. Therefore, it was analyzed there should be a proper system reform to apply the tax-free limits to international air crew which are identical to those applied to overseas construction workers and crewmen of deep-sea fishing ships and ocean-going ships, for a fair taxation.

LOSA Data 품질(Quality)에 영향을 미치는 요소 (Factors Affecting LOSA Data Quality)

  • 이경호;이장룡
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2023
  • Line Operations Safety Audit (LOSA) is a well known preventive aviation safety program for Threat and Error management (TEM). High quality LOSA data suitable for safety management is obtained when a flight crew flies at the same level of attention as ordinary flight. Factors contributing to LOSA data quality may include flight crew's understanding on LOSA purpose, observer's career, and characteristics of the organization responsible for LOSA operations. This study explored purposes of TEM and LOSA, as well as their relationship. Previous studies mentioned quality of LOSA data can be influenced by heuristic judgment, hawthorne effect, and priming effect. This study recognized the importance of LOSA data quality to be effectively used for preventive safety management. It was confirmed that the level of understanding on LOSA concept, experience of the observer, and the characteristics of the department in charge of LOSA operation could affect the quality of LOSA data.

자동화된 조종실에서의 조종사 태도에 관한 연구 (A study on Pilot's Behavior in the Automated Cockpit)

  • 권보헌;김칠영
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2005
  • The objective of the study is to analyze the pilot's behavior such as preference and management technique to the automation of aircraft through Flight Management Attitude Questionnaire(FMAQ) survey. Participants in the survey are grouped in rank and nationality, and attitudes of those groups toward the automation are analyzed. Previous empirical studies have demonstrated large cross-nation differences in attitudes regarding task performance across several work domains including aviation. Analysis of the survey shows that the pilots in Asia region like the automation and its usage more than the pilots in western and Oceania regions. The trust in the automation is higher among glass cockpit pilots than among the conventional aircraft pilots. More foreign pilots than Korean pilots believe that the automation may deteriorate their flight skills. While more Korean pilots than foreign pilots agree that their flight skills can be kept by manual controls. The pilots also feel that the automated cockpits would require more verbal communications between crew members. For improving the automation management skills and the effective automation usage, the Situation Awareness training and Crew Resource Management(CRM) training are strongly suggested.

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국내 항공사 운항승무원의 안전문화가 안전행동에 미치는 영향 (A Safety Culture's Effect on Safety Behavior of Airline Flight Crews in Korea)

  • 김현덕;최연철
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.746-754
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    • 2023
  • 항공기 사고는 다른 교통수단과 비교하여 생존 확률이 낮은 것이 특징이며, 주요 원인으로 규정 위반, 의사소통 등과 같은 인적요인에 의한 것으로 나타나고 있다. 이러한 사고 예방을 위한 안전관리시스템의 활성화는 단순히 운항승무원에게 규정 준수를 강조하기보다는 스스로 안전문화의 중요성을 인식하고, 안전행동에 적극적으로 임하는 것이 중요한 핵심 변수이며, 잘 갖추어진 규정일지라도 안전문화, 안전분위기, 안전행동의 수준에 따라 그 효율성이 달라진다. 본 연구에서는 국내 운항승무원의 안전문화 인식도 조사를 통하여 안전문화가 안전행동에 미치는 상관관계를 검증하였으며, 그 결과 공정문화와 자율보고는 활성화가 미흡하여 안전행동에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 안전문화와 안전행동의 특성을 확인하여 안전관리시스템의 성과를 제고하고자 한다.

A Study on the Image of Male Flight Attendant on Customer Satisfaction

  • Kim, Min-Ji;Park, Hye-Yoon;Park, So-Yeon
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - Many studies have shown the effects of the external images of female flight attendants on the customers' satisfaction. Recently, the perception of male flight attendants has become more important and positive, and airlines are hiring a significant number of male flight attendants every year. Due to the lack of research on the male flight attendant, however, the images of male flight attendants were investigated for this study. Research, design, data and methodology - Using survey techniques with 204 respondents, this study used analytical data based their resulting analysis. Results - The study examined whether the image of the male flight attendant affects the cognitive and emotional perceptions of customers. The focus of the present study is the external image of the male flight attendant, and the following image-component divisions were formed: hairstyle, body type, uniform, speech, and facial expression. Conclusions - The study purpose sought to determine whether the image of the male flight attendant exert effects on the emotional and cognitive images of airlines, and if these images have a positive effect on the customers' satisfaction and loyalty for an airline, so that airlines can use the external image of the male flight attendant to help with its own image reinforcement.

전투비행대대 비행스케줄링에 관한 연구 (A Study of Flight Scheduling Problem on Fighter Squadron)

  • 이문걸;서상훈
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 2014
  • Fighter squadron flight scheduling is the integrated air operation plan that is an important role for improving pilot's flight skill and maintaining combat readiness by efficient using available all air resources including pilot, aircrafts, air-weapons, fuel and supporting facilities etc. Korea airforce, however, has a limit as to an effective flight operation due to manual flight scheduling with scheduler's own experience and intuition. Therefore, in our study, we propose the optimization model of flight scheduling based on mixed integer programming. This model includes several constraints of realistic and essential quantified data related with flight schedule and can assign appropriate pilots optimally which are distinctive three type's solutions : flight, alert and duty crew schedules. Proposed solution method can be improved pilot's capability and allocated further air resources systematically and efficiently. In addition, it can be reduced a workload of flight scheduler and minimized obstructed factors of flight safety. Finally, we demonstrate the experiment's results for the check of efficiency and validity of this model.