• Title/Summary/Keyword: A case report

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Microvascular Pulmonary Tumor Embolism Detected by Perfusion Images of Dual-Energy Computed Tomography (이중에너지 컴퓨터 단층촬영을 통해 진단된 폐의 미세혈관종양색전증)

  • Ok, Tae-Jin;Cho, Min-Soo;Jang, Sun-Joo;Park, Han-Seung;Park, Hwan-Sung;Park, Se-Jeong;Yoon, Shin-Kyo;Lee, Ho-Su;Baek, Chung-Hee;Kim, Gwang-Un;Kim, Dal-Yong;Hong, Yoon-Ki;Seo, Joon-Beom;Oh, Yeon-Mok
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.72 no.1
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2012
  • Although advances in multi-detector computed tomography (CT) technique make it possible to evaluate peripheral subsegmental pulmonary arteries, several studies have reported that small peripheral embolisms may still be missed. Recently, some reports demonstrated that dual-energy CT improved the capability to detect peripheral pulmonary embolism. We report a case of lymphoma presenting as disseminated microvascular pulmonary tumor embolism, detected by perfusion images using dual energy CT.

Quantity Management Model for Manufacturing and Assembly of Large-scale Modular Construction Projects during Construction Phase (대규모 모듈러 건축 프로젝트 현장 시공 시 공장 생산량 및 현장 시공량 관리 모델)

  • Choi, Onekyu;Lee, Hyunsoo;Park, Moonseo;Hyun, Hosang
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2018
  • Modular construction can improve construction quality and accuracy through manufacturing process, and it allow massive production and cost savings by repeatedly producing the same unit. In particular, it is possible to reduce the time because the on-site work and the manufacturing process can be carried out at simultaneously. However, according to the modular construction project survey report, there is no significant difference regarding the average construction period between modular construction and conventional construction. This is due to schedule delay problems that occur during construction phase. Therefore, it is necessary to select alternatives to prevent schedule delay during on-site construction progressing. Especially, in case of large-scale modular construction project, on-site module assembly and manufacturing process are performed concurrently. Hence, identification of alternatives should be done at the co-occurrence by taking both manufacturing and on-site work process in to account. In this research, the management factors of large-scale modular construction project were identified through the IDEF0 modeling, and the quantity management model for manufacturing and assembly is developed. This will reduce the schedule delay problem that occurs in the progression on-site work of a large scale modular construction.

Mediastinal Lymphangioma in Adults : Three Case Reports (성인에서 발생한 종격동 림프관종 3례)

  • Kim, Kyung Chan;Koh, Won-Jung;Kwon, O Jung;Lee, Byoung-Hoon;Hwang, Jung Hye;Kang, Eun Hae;Suh, Gee Young;Chung, Man Pyo;Kim, Hojoong;Han, Joungho;Ko, Young Hyeh;Kim, Jhingook;Kim, Tae Sung;Lee, Kyung Soo
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 2003
  • Background : Lymphangioma of the mediastinum is an uncommon benign tumor of lymphatic origin that is most often seen in children, is very rare in adults and is frequently discovered incidentally on chest x-ray exams. While radiology (CT and MRI) may suggest the diagnosis and allow an assessment of the operative difficulties, the histology of the surgical specimen is required for precise diagnosis. Complete resection is the only treatment; however, in some patients resection was incomplete because of the infiltrating character of these tumors, leading to recurrence. We report three cases of mediastinal lymphangioma with a review of the literature.

Fixed prosthodontic rehabilitation of maxillary posterior teeth using functionally generated path technique and intraoral digital scan: Case report (Functionally generated path technique 및 구내 디지털 스캔을 이용한 상악 구치부의 고정성 보철 수복 증례)

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Lee, Jonghyuk;Choi, Yu-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.228-238
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    • 2020
  • In order to deliver fixed partial denture to a patient successfully, dentist must take into many considerations beforehand. Patient's occlusal pattern should be fully understood before delivering any type of prosthesis, whether it's canine guidance or group function occlusion. In order to do so, movement of mandible should be recorded precisely. Introduced by Meyers in 1933, functionally generated path technique (FGP) has been successfully used to record mandibular movement with various materials, such as wax, and utilize it in fabricating precise prosthesis. In the following cases, patients showed secondary caries or endodontic-periodontic lesion on maxillary molars. Root canal treatment and subgingival curettage were done for each patient. Since the long term prognosis of each tooth was questionable, lateral force should be minimized. In order to do so, FGP technique was used to record mandibular movements precisely. Instead of using conventional plaster impression, intra-oral scanning of wax tracing was done to fabricate prosthesis efficiently. After delivery of fixed partial denture, favorable outcome was obtained.

Restoration of an Edentulous Patient with CAD/CAM Guided Implant Surgery ($NobelGuide^{TM}$) and Immediate Loading: Case Report (무치악 환자에서 CAD/CAM을 이용한 임플란트 식립($NobelGuide^{TM}$) 및 즉시하중 증례)

  • Ko, Kyoung-Ho;Lim, Kwang-Gil;Kim, Dae-Gon;Park, Chan-Jin;Cho, Lee-Ra
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.233-245
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    • 2011
  • With the use of computed tomography (CT), computer-aided design/computer-assisted machining (CAD/CAM) technology and internet, the implant dentistry has been evolved. The surgical templates made by CAD/CAM technology and precise installation of implants, permit restorations to be inserted immediately after implants have been placed. The advantages of CAD/CAM guided implant procedures are flapless, minimally invasive surgery and shorter surgery time. With this technique, less postoperative morbidity and delivery of prosthesis for immediate function would be possible. A patient with an edentulous maxilla and mandible received 7 implants in mandible using CAD/CAM surgical templates. Prefabricated provisional fixed prostheses were connected immediately after implant installation. Provisional prostheses were evaluated for aesthetics and function during 6 months. Definitive prostheses were fabricated. At 6 months recall appointment, patient's occlusion was slightly changed. To prevent additional adverse effect, regular check-up and occlusal adjustment would be needed.

Granulomatous Meningoencephalitis in an Old Dog ; magnetic resonance imaging and immunohistopathologic findings (노령견에서 병발한 육아종성 뇌수막염 증례 보고: 자기 공명 영상 및 면역조직병리학 소견)

  • Jung, Dong-In;Yoo, Jong-Hyun;Kang, Byeong-Teck;Park, Chul;Gu, Su-Hyun;Kim, Ju-Won;Jeon, Hyo-Won;Lee, So-Young;Woo, Eung-Je;Sur, Jung-Hyang;Park, Hee-Myung
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.406-409
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    • 2007
  • A 12-year-old female mixed Chihuahua dog was referred because of acute blindness and progressive tetraparesis. Mutifocal lesions in the cerebrum were noted on brain magnetic resonance images and cerebrospinal fluid analysis showed monocytic pleocytosis. Based on these results, granulomatous meningoencephalitis (GME) was strongly suspected. Cerebral lesions were definitely diagnosed as GME based on histopathological findings and positive results of immunohistological stains of brain with T-cell marker (CD3). This report describes the clinical findings, diagnostic imaging characteristics, and immunohistopathologic features of GME in an old dog. In addition, this case demonstrates that clinical signs of GME were mediated by perivascular infiltration of T lymphocytes and identification of causes in T cell-mediated inflammation should be further studied.

A Case Study on the Higher Educational Institute Accreditation System in Australia TEQSA and Hong Kong HKCAAVQ (호주 TEQSA와 홍콩 HKCAAVQ의 고등교육기관 평가인증 사례분석)

  • Kim, Jung-Hee;Jeong, Jinchul;Lee, Hyunmin
    • Korean Journal of Comparative Education
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.49-75
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    • 2018
  • Qualitative management and certification of higher education and higher education programs are important in Australia and Hong Kong. The purpose of the study is to analyze the higher educational Institute accreditation in Australia and Hong Kong and to provide basic data for the domestic evaluation accreditation system For this purpose, the analysis was conducted based on the analysis framework of Kis(2005), which was modified by the researchers in Tertiary Education Quality and Standards Agency(TEQSA) and Hong Kong Council for Accreditation of Academic and Vocational Qualifications(HKCAAVQ). The quality assurance approach in Australia and Hong Kong is common as 'accreditation' and focuses on other evaluation methods, evaluation data, nature of the report, evaluation purpose, evaluation result, and follow-up evaluation. Australia and Hong Kong had separate evaluation agencies for accreditation of higher education qualifications, degrees, and educational programs, and were performing accreditation at the independent institutions. Australia and Hong Kong do not agree with the evaluation standards of higher education institutions because of different academic system and qualifications system from Korea. Higher education institutions need to consider international interchange in terms of exchanging higher education human resources between countries. It is also necessary to conduct evaluation of higher education institutions with reference to higher education quality management standards.

Full mouth rehabilitation in patient with loss of vertical dimension and deep bite due to tooth wear (치아 마모로 인한 수직고경감소와 과개교합을 가진 환자의 완전 구강 회복 증례)

  • Chae, Hyun-Seok;Jeon, Bo-Seul;Lee, Jung-Jin;Ahn, Seung-Geun;Seo, Jae-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.405-415
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    • 2019
  • Excessive tooth wear can cause irreversible damage to the occlusal surface and can alter the anterior occlusal relationship by destroying the structure of the anterior teeth needed for esthetics and proper anterior guidance. The anterior deep bite is not a morbid occlusion by itself, but it may cause problems such as soft tissue trauma, opposing tooth eruption, tooth wear, and occlusal trauma if there are no stable occlusal contacts between the lower incisal edge against its upper lingual surface. The most important goal of treatment is to form stable occlusal contact in centric relation. In this case report, patients with decrease in vertical dimension and anterior deep bite due to maxillary posterior tooth loss and excessive tooth wear were treated full mouth rehabilitation with increased vertical dimension to regain the space for restoration and improve anterior occlusal relationship and esthetics. The functional and aesthetic problems of the patient could be solved by the equal intensity contact of all the teeth in centic relation (CR), anterior guidance in harmony with the functional movement, and restoration of the wear surface beyond the enamel range.

Numerical Analysis of Railway Roadbed Stability with Respect to Underground Cavities and Rock Condition: A Case Study of Shafts at Majang Mine (전산해석을 통한 지하 공동 및 암반 조건에 따른 철도지반 안정성 평가: 마장광산 갱도를 대상으로)

  • Jang, Kyunghwan;Lee, Dongwon;Min, Kyungnam;Chung, Chanmook;Yu, Jaehyung;Lee, Gyeseung
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.295-306
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    • 2021
  • This study used numerical modeling to investigate the stability of railway roadbed in areas with various underground cavities and rock conditions associated with mining activities. It compared combined loads from both passenger and freight trains with loads from only passenger trains. Stability was assessed with reference to the Korean government standards for railway subsidence allowance and railway warping repair. Sufficient stability regarding the railway subsidence allowance standard was not achieved when cavities were at depths of <5 m. The criteria for requiring railway warping repair were met when cavities were at depths of <15 m, depending on the rock fracture condition. This study provides the first report on systematic analysis land subsidence related to cavity size and rock fracture conditions associated with mining activities. We expect that this study could serve as an important reference for railway construction in mining areas.

An Analysis of Newspaper Coverage of Korean Movie Stars : Focusing on the Image of Movie Stars and Reporting Trend (신문의 한국 영화스타 보도 내용분석 : 영화스타의 이미지와 보도 경향 중심으로)

  • Tae, Bo-Ra
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.535-549
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to examine what kind of images were presented on movie stars in the newspaper. For the purpose, we classified the time period according to the movie industry and media trend, selected representative stars by period, and collected 798 related articles reported in newspapers. As a result of analyzing the reporting trend, domestic and foreign topics, news format, and gender difference in collected movie star articles, it was found that the image of movie stars reproduced in newspaper articles had mostly neutral images that do not represent specific gender. Since the 2000s, news coverage was changed to reproduce various images rather than being fixed to particular images, and the subject of report became more diversified through comparison of domestic and foreign topics. In addition, articles in the form of book review decreased and the interview-type articles increased in number, and in the case of male movie stars, the proportion of articles based on works was high in comparison to female movie stars. This study has significance in that it explored the changes in the process of reproducing star images diachronically from the initial stage of stars to the modern times. And it is hoped that this study will serve as basic data for the follow-up studies on the process of reproducing various images in the multi-media era.