• 제목/요약/키워드: 6-DOF equation of motion

검색결과 25건 처리시간 0.039초

틸팅 차량용 시뮬레이터를 위한 6자유도 운동판 개발 (Development of a 6DOF Motion Platform for the Tilting Train Simulator)

  • 김남포;송용수;한성호;최강윤;김정석
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a development of 6DOF motion platform far a tilting train simulator. The tilting train simulator will be used to verify the tilting electronics and tilting control algorithm which are to be applied the Korean 180km/h tilting train. The tilting train simulator is composed of a 6-axis motion platform, a track generation system, a graphic user interface, and a visualization system with 1600mm-diameter dome screen. In this study, the 6DOF motion platform for a tilting train simulator has been designed and manufactured. The motion platform developed is a motion platform of Stewart type. The inverse kinematic analysis has been performed to determine the length of the links of the platform. Furthermore, the specification of the motors have been evaluated by the equation of motion of the platform.

수중운동체 입수 초기의 불안정 거동에 대한 제어기 설계 및 성능평가 (Design and Performance Evaluation of Controller for Unstable Motion of Underwater Vehicle after Water Entry)

  • 박영일;류동기;김삼수;이만형
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.166-175
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a design and performance evaluation of robust controller which overrides unstable motion and pulls out quickly after water entry of underwater vehicle dropped from aircraft or surface ship. We use 6-DOF equation for model of motions and assume parameter uncertainty to reflect the difference of real motion from modelled motion equation. we represent a nonlinear system with uncertainty as Takagi and Sugeno's(T-S) fuzzy models and design controller stabilizing them. The fuzzy controller utilizes the concept of so-called parallel distributed compensation (PDC). Finally, we confirm stability and performance of the controller through computer simulation and hardware in the loop simulation (HILS).

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Integrated dynamics modeling for supercavitating vehicle systems

  • Kim, Seonhong;Kim, Nakwan
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.346-363
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    • 2015
  • We have performed integrated dynamics modeling for a supercavitating vehicle. A 6-DOF equation of motion was constructed by defining the forces and moments acting on the supercavitating body surface that contacted water. The wetted area was obtained by calculating the cavity size and axis. Cavity dynamics were determined to obtain the cavity profile for calculating the wetted area. Subsequently, the forces and moments acting on each wetted part-the cavitator, fins, and vehicle body-were obtained by physical modeling. The planing force-the interaction force between the vehicle transom and cavity wall-was calculated using the apparent mass of the immersed vehicle transom. We integrated each model and constructed an equation of motion for the supercavitating system. We performed numerical simulations using the integrated dynamics model to analyze the characteristics of the supercavitating system and validate the modeling completeness. Our research enables the design of high-quality controllers and optimal supercavitating systems.

6자유도 운동재현용 베드의 순기구학 추정기 설계 (Design of the Estimator of Forward Kinematics Solution for a 6 DOF Motion Bed)

  • 강지윤;김동환;이교일
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.483-487
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    • 1996
  • We consider the estimation of the position and orientation of 6 DOF motion bed (Stewart platform) from the measured cylinder length. The solution of forward kinematics is not solved yet as a useful realtime application tool because of the complity of the equation with multiple solutiple solutions. Hence we suggest an algorithm for the estimation of forward kinematics solution using Luenberger observer withnonlinear error correction term. The Luenberger observer withlinear model shows that the estimation error does not go to zero in steadystate due to the linearization error of the dynamic model. Hence the linear observer is modified using nonlinear measurement error equation and we prove thd practical stability of the estimation error dynamics of the proposed observer using lyapunov function.

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Analytical study of wind-rain-induced cable vibration : 2DOF model

  • Wang, L.Y.;Xu, Y.L.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.291-306
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    • 2003
  • Many investigations have been conducted to find out the reason behind wind-rain-induced cable vibration in cable-stayed bridges. A single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) analytical model, which could capture main features of wind-rain-induced cable vibration, was recently presented by the writers. This paper extends the SDOF model to a 2DOF model by including the equation of motion of upper rivulet. The interaction between the upper rivulet and the cable is described in terms of nonlinear damping force, linear restoring force, and inertia force. The computed results using the 2DOF model are first compared with the results from simulated wind-rain tunnel tests, and the comparison is found satisfactory in general. The possible mechanisms of wind-rain-induced cable vibration are discussed and a parametric study is then conducted. Finally, the computed results using the 2DOF model are compared with those predicted by the SDOF model. The 2DOF model is found better than the SDOF model but the SDOF model is still acceptable for its simplicity.

정수중을 활주하는 고속선의 6자유도 운동 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 (Modeling and Simulation of the 6 DOF Motion of a High Speed Planing Hull Running in Calm Sea)

  • 윤현규;강남선
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2016
  • When a planing hull straightly runs and turns, its floating position and pitch angle are changed depending on its speed, and large transient motion happens. In this paper, six degrees of freedom(6 DOF) equations of motion, which could simulate the motion of a planing hull, are established. Static and dynamic forces in vertical plane are modeled using pre-calculated displacements and metacentric heights depending on various draft, lift under bottom, and vertical damping coefficients which are used to tune the final motion. Hydrodynamic coefficients in horizontal plane at various equilibrium state are calculated by using Lewandowski's empirical formula and the speed-dependent equilibrium state are calculated beforehand by Savitsky's formula. The speed effects are considered by curve-fitting the coefficients at various speed to the polynomials. Accelerating, decelerating and backing, turning, and zig-zag are simulated and compared with the sea trial results, and it is confirmed that the speed reduction, roll, and pitch during such maneuvers of sea trial and simulation are well consistent.

유압서어보실린더로 구동되는 6자유도 운동재현기의 동특성 해석 (Analysis of dynamic characteristic for 6 DOF motion simulator driven by hydraulic servo cylinder)

  • 서정웅;이동권;민병주;이교일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1989
  • For the design of synergistic hydraulic motion simulator, the load locus method is introduced. The given mass property of load and its velocity profile is resolved into the load locus of each actuator which decides the suitable valve and cylinder. This asymmtic cylinder and 4 way valve system have the pressure oscillation on zero velocity. The variable structure position controller which based on linearized flow equation makes elimination of the unstable pressure oscillation.

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Dynamics Modeling and Behavior Analysis of Underwater Glider System

  • Nam, Keon-Seok;Kim, Donghee;Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Lee, Shin-je;Kim, Joon-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Research in Ocean Engineering
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2017
  • Generally, underwater gliders do not have separate propellers for their forward movement. They derive a propulsive force due to the difference between their buoyancy and gravity. The attitude of an underwater glider is controlled by changing the relative position of the buoyancy center and mass center. In this study, we derived nonlinear 6-DOF dynamic and mathematical models for the motion controller and buoyancy controller. Using these equations, we performed dynamic underwater glider simulations and verified the suitability of the design and dynamic performance of the proposed underwater glider.

공중재급유를 위한 상대운동방정식 유도 및 검증 (Derivation and Verification of the Relative Dynamics Equations for Aerial Refueling)

  • 장지은;이상종;유혁
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2013
  • This paper addresses the derivation of 6-DOF equation of Tanker and Receiver's aircraft for aerial refueling. The new set of nonlinear equations are derived in terms of the relative translational and rotational motion of receiver aircraft respect to the tanker aircraft body frame. Further the wind effect terms due to the tanker's turbulence are included. The derivation of absolute dynamic equation for tanker aircraft written in the inertial frame is calculated from the relative dynamics equations of receiver. The derived relative and absolute equations are implemented the simulation in the same flight conditions to verify the relative motion and compare the trim results by using the MATLAB/SIMULINK program.

자율무인잠수정의 수중 도킹을 위한 비쥬얼 서보 제어 알고리즘 (A Visual Servo Algorithm for Underwater Docking of an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV))

  • 이판묵;전봉환;이종무
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2003
  • Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) are unmanned, underwater vessels that are used to investigate sea environments in the study of oceanography. Docking systems are required to increase the capability of the AUVs, to recharge the batteries, and to transmit data in real time for specific underwater works, such as repented jobs at sea bed. This paper presents a visual :em control system used to dock an AUV into an underwater station. A camera mounted at the now center of the AUV is used to guide the AUV into dock. To create the visual servo control system, this paper derives an optical flow model of a camera, where the projected motions of the image plane are described with the rotational and translational velocities of the AUV. This paper combines the optical flow equation of the camera with the AUVs equation of motion, and deriver a state equation for the visual servo AUV. Further, this paper proposes a discrete-time MIMO controller, minimizing a cost function. The control inputs of the AUV are automatically generated with the projected target position on the CCD plane of the camera and with the AUVs motion. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the modeling and the control law of the visual servo AUV simulations on docking the AUV to a target station are performed with the 6-dof nonlinear equations of REMUS AUV and a CCD camera.