• 제목/요약/키워드: 6 Degree Freedom Motion

검색결과 141건 처리시간 0.026초

Motion Control of an Omnidirectional Mobile Robot with Steerable Omnidirectional Wheels

  • Byun, Kyung-Seok;Song, Jae-Bok
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.37.6-37
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    • 2002
  • Omnidirectional mobile robots are capable of arbitrary motion in an arbitrary direction without changing the direction of wheels, because they can perform 3 degree-of-freedom (DOF) motion on a 2-dimensional plane. In this research, a new class of an omnidirectional mobile robot is proposed. Since it has synchronously steerable omnidirectional wheels, it is called an omnidirectional mobile robot with steerable omnidirectional wheels (OMR-SOW). It has 3 DOFs in motion and one DOF in steering. One steering DOF can function as a continuously variable transmission (CVT). CVT of the OMR-SOW increases the range of velocity ratio from the wheel velocities to robot velocity, which may improve...

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Gyro Sensor 제어용 Servo Motion 제어기 개발 (Development of the Servo Motion Controller using Gyro Sensor)

  • 이원부;박수홍
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.493-497
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    • 2010
  • 선박의 실시간 좌표변환 구현하였고, DC Servo Motor의 Motion Control 알고리즘을 개발하였다. Servo Control 회로설계 및 PCB를 제작하였고, 이를 3-axis Gyro Sensor based Servo Motion Control 제어장치에 적용하여 시스템을 개발하였다. 또한 선박운동을 시뮬레이터하기 위해서 6자유도를 가진 선박용 시뮬레이터를 개발하였다. 개발된 시뮬레이터에 장착된 카메라를 이용하여 선박운동을 추척하는 시험을 한 결과 원하는 오차내에서 추적결과를 보여주었다.

해상크레인으로 인양하는 중량물의 Tagline 제어를 위한 다물체계 동역학 시뮬레이션 및 실험 (Multibody Dynamics Simulation and Experimental Study on the Tagline Control of a Cargo Suspended by a Floating Crane)

  • 구남국;이규열;권정한;차주환;함승호;하솔;박광필
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 해상 크레인이 인양하는 중량물의 운동 감쇠를 위하여 Tagline을 이용한 PD제어를 수행하였다. 해상 크레인 및 중량물을 각각 6자유도 운동을 하는 강체로 가정하고 뉴턴의 제 2법칙에 따라 운동 방정식을 유도하였다. 중량물의 운동을 감쇠하기 위한 제어 메커니즘으로 Tagline을 사용 하였고, 해상 크레인의 Deck에 설치한 Winch로 Tagline의 장력을 조절하였다. 장력을 조절하는 제어 알고리즘으로는 PD제어를 사용 하였다. 이를 바탕으로 수치적 제어 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 또한, 1/100 Scale의 모형 해상 크레인을 제작하고 실험을 통해 제어 시뮬레이션의 결과를 검증 하였다. 제어 시뮬레이션과 모형 시험 수행 결과 Tagline을 이용한 제어가 중량물의 운동을 감쇠시키는데 효과가 있음을 알 수 있었다.

4-RRPaRR구조의 Schönflies Motion Generator 기구학 특성 분석 (Kinematic Characteristics of a 4-RRPaRR Type Schönflies Motion Generator)

  • 김성목;이병주;김희국
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2011
  • This article investigates kinematic characteristics of a Sch$\ddot{o}$nflies motion generator which represents a mechanism having translational three Degree-of-Freedom (DOF) and rotational one-DOF motion about a fixed axis. The mechanism consists of the base plate and the moving plate, and four identical limbs connecting them. Each limb employs two revolute joints (RR), one parallelogram (Pa), and two revolute joints (RR) from the base plate to the moving plate. The mechanism is driven by four actuators which are placed on the base plate to minimize dynamic loads. It is shown through simulations that the mechanism can be designed to secure large dexterous workspace and thus has very high potential for actual applications such as haptic devices and high-speed requiring tasks such as pick-and-place operations, riveting, screwing tasks, etc.

탄성 운동을 고려한 세탁기 시스템의 동력학 모델링 (Dynamic Modeling of Washing System with Elastic Motion)

  • 오혁진;이우식
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2003
  • The rotating of rotatory unit with its structural unbalance mass and laundry is making the main vibration problem in a vertical axis washing machine. For reducing vibration problem total washing system hung on the case by its suspension system which is constitute of spring, damper and suspension bar and hydraulic balancer is attached at the upper rim of spin basket. In this paper, we make the dynamic model of washing system of its rigid body motions by 6 degree of freedoms. Hydraulic balancer is modeled by one degree of freedom like auto ball balancer. Elastic motions of washing system have found by method of analytic, experimental and FEM. And we consider first bending mode of each suspension bar and first circumferential mode of assy tub. So, the total washing system is modeled by 12 degree of freedoms. Equations of motion for total washing system have derived, and we perform the dynamic simulation tests.

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16 bit CPU와 Modula-2 언어를 사용한 6측 산업용 로보트의 디지탈 제어기 제작에 관한 연구 (Design of digital controller of six degree of freedom industrial robot using 16 bit CPU and modula-2 language)

  • 이주장;김양한;윤형우
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1987년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 16-17 Oct. 1987
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 1987
  • The main work of this paper are the manufacture of six degree of freedom industrial robot control hardware of 16 bit CPU and the development of five motion control software. The work would draw on KIT of Robotics Laboratory whose extensive experience in these areas; in particular the 68000 assembler and Modula-2 languages, and existing robot control systems. We found that this controller is good for the robot controller of PID types. But, for the use of self-tuning algorithms and real time calculations we need 32 bit CPU robot controller such as MC 68020 microprocessor.

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6자유도 시뮬레이터의 설계인자 추정에 관한 연구 (Study on Estimation of Design Factors for 6 Degree-of-Freedom Simulator)

  • 윤준석;송우진;변영섭;구태완;김정;강범수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 2010
  • 신뢰도 있는 운동모사 시뮬레이터의 적용은 소형 무인항공기의 초기 개발단계에서 비행 플랫폼 성능을 효율적으로 예측 가능하게 한다. 따라서, 운동모사 시뮬레이터에 대한 연구는 소형 무인항공기 개발의 가속화 및 관련 제반경비를 저감에 기여하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 6자유도 시뮬레이터 설계를 위한 기초단계로서, 무인기 플랫폼 성능예측을 위한 주요 설계인자를 정의하고 그에 따른 시뮬레이터의 운동영역을 도출하였다. 주요 설계인자를 바탕으로 액추에이터의 길이, 가속도 및 필요추력을 예측하였다. 또한, 시뮬레이터의 실제 제작과정에서 적절한 액추에어터의 제작 및 선정과 선정된 액추에이터의 전체 운동영역 증대를 위하여, 이러한 연구결과가 적용 가능함을 확인하였다. 아울러, 제안된 설계인자를 고려하여 설계된 소형 시뮬레이터는 무인항공기 설계단계에서 보다 실제적인 운용환경을 제공하리라 판단된다.

트랜스퍼 크레인의 모델링 및 고정도 주행제어기 설계에 관한 연구 (Modelling and Accurate Tracking Controller Design of A Transfer Crane)

  • 김영복;서진호;이권순
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 2006
  • The most important thing in the container terminal is to handle the cargo effectively in a limited time. To achieve this objective, many strategies have been introduced and applied. If we consider the automated container terminal, it is necessary that the cargo handling equipment is equipped with more intelligent control systems. From the middle of the 1990s, an automated rail-mounted gantry crane (RMGC) and rubber-tired gantry crane (RTG) have been developed and widely used to handle containers in the yards. Recently, in these cranes, equipment like CCD cameras and sensors have been mounted to cope with the automated terminal environment. In this paper, we try to support the development of more intelligent automated cranes that make the cargo handling be performed effectively in the yards. For this plant, we ought to consider modeling, tracking control, anti-sway system design, skew motion suppressionand complicated motion control and suppressing problems. In this paper, the system modeling and a tracking control approach are discussed, based on a two-degree-of-freedom (2DOF) servo-system design. From the simulation results, the good control performance of the designed control system is evaluated.

Study on Extension of the 6-DOF Measurement Area for a Model Ship by Developing Auto-tracking Technology for Towing Carriage in Deep Ocean Engineering Tank

  • Jung, Jae-sang;Lee, Young-guk;Seo, Min-guk;Park, In-Bo;Kim, Jin-ha;Kang, Dong-bae
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.50-60
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    • 2022
  • The deep ocean engineering basin (DOEB) of the Korea Research Institute of Ship and Ocean Engineering (KRISO) is equipped with an extreme-environment reproduction facility that can analyze the motion characteristics of offshore structures and ships. In recent years, there have been requirements for a wide range of six-degree-of-freedom (6-DOF) motion measurements for performing maneuvering tests and free-running tests of target objects (offshore structures or ships). This study introduces the process of developing a wide-area motion measurement technology by incorporating the auto-tracking technology of the towing carriage system to overcome the existing 6-DOF motion measurement limitation. To realize a wide range of motion measurements, the automatic tracking control system of the towing carriage in the DOEB was designed as a speed control method. To verify the control performance, the characteristics of the towing carriage according to the variation in control gain were analyzed. Finally, a wide range of motions was tested using a model test object (a remotely operated vehicle (ROV)), and the wide-area motion measurement technology was implemented using an automatic tracking control system for a towing carriage.

전자기력 제어를 이용한 6 자유도 초정밀 스테이지 (Six D.O.F Ultra Fine Stage using Electromagnetic Force Control)

  • 정광석;백윤수
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.158-164
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    • 2000
  • In recent year, desire and request fer micro automation are growing rapidly covering the whole range of the industry. This has been caused mainly by request of more accurate manufacturing process due to a higher density of integrated circuits in semiconductor industry. This paper presents a six d.o.f fine motion stage using magnetic levitation technique, which is one of actuating techniques that have the potential for achieving such a micro motion. There is no limit in motion resolution theoretically that the magnetically levitated part over a fixed stator can realize. In addition, it Is possible to manipulate the position and the force of the moving part at the same time. Then, the magnetic levitation technique is chosen into the actuating method. However, we discuss issues of design, kinematics, dynamics, and control of the proposed system. And a few experimental results fur step input are given.

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