• Title/Summary/Keyword: 4-switch

Search Result 1,044, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Design of High Voltage Switch for Pulse Discharging (펄스 방전을 위한 고전압 스위치 설계)

  • Nimo, Appiah Gideon;Jang, Sung-Roc;Ryoo, Hong-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2016.07a
    • /
    • pp.361-362
    • /
    • 2016
  • Presented in this paper is the design of a high voltage switch module made up of MOSFETs, pulse transformers and their gate driver circuits compactly fitted onto a single PCB module. The ease by which the switch modules can be configured (series stacking and/or parallel stacking) to meet future load variations allows for flexible operation of this design. In addition, the detailed implementation of the gate driver circuit for reliable and easier switch synchronization is also described in this paper. The stored energy in the capacitor bank of a 15kV, 4.5kJ/s peak power capacitor charger was discharged using the developed high voltage switch, and by experimental results, the operation of the proposed circuit was verified to be effectively used as a switch for pulse discharging.

  • PDF

Polarization dependent 2×2 optical switch using ferroelectric liquid crystal (FLC) Spatial Light Modulator(SLM) (FLC SLM을 이용한 편광의존형 2×2 광스위치)

  • 김인태;유연석
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.408-413
    • /
    • 2002
  • We demonstrated a polarization dependent type 2$\times$2 optical switch, using a binary reflection type SLM. Reflection type FLC was used as a half wave retardation plate. Two inputs were controlled by each SLM for the desired output direction. In conclusion, in the "1" state the average optical loss was 6.6 ㏈, and in the "0" state the average optical loss was 14.6 ㏈, and measured the switching speed as 75 $mutextrm{s}$. By using this method, a polarization dependent type 2$\times$2 optical switch can be demonstrated and the possibility of a 4-port WDM optical switch also verified.

Numerical Analysis of a Flux-Reversal Machine with 4-Switch Converters

  • Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Kim, Tae-Heoung
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.124-128
    • /
    • 2012
  • Many different converter topologies have been developed with a view to use the minimum number of switches in order to reduce construction costs. Among this research, the four-switch converter topology with a novel PWM control technique based on the current controlled PWM method is thought to be a good solution. In this paper, a two dimensional time-stepped voltage source finite-element method (FEM) is used to analyze the characteristics of a Flux-Reversal Machine (FRM) with a 4-switch converter. To validate the proposed computational method, a digital signal processor (DSP) installed controller and prototype FRM are built and experiments performed.

An Efficient Pulse Width Measurement Method using Multiphase Clock Signals for Capacitive Touch Switches

  • Seong, Kwang-Su
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.773-779
    • /
    • 2013
  • We propose an efficient method to measure a pulse width using multiphase clock signals generated from a ring oscillator. These clocks, which have the same frequency and are evenly spaced, give multiple rising edges within a clock cycle. Thus, it is possible to measure a pulse width more accurately than with existing single clock-based methods. The proposed method is applied to a capacitive touch switch. Experimental results show that the capacitive touch switch with the proposed method gives a 118 fF resolution, which is 6.4 times higher than that of the touch switch with a single clock-based pulse width measurement method.

Field Oriented Control for Induction Motor Using Four Switch Three Phases Inverter

  • Tuyen, Nguyen D.;Hoang, Nguyen M.;Lee, Hong-Hee;Chun, Tae-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.216-218
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents a space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) technique for four-switch three-phase (4S3P) inverter topology. The method aims to apply Field Oriented Control (FOC) of Induction motor using 4S3P. The simulations are carried out and the experimental results are given to verify the feasibility of this method.

  • PDF

Design of an Active Inductor-Based T/R Switch in 0.13 μm CMOS Technology for 2.4 GHz RF Transceivers

  • Bhuiyan, Mohammad Arif Sobhan;Reaz, Mamun Bin Ibne;Badal, Md. Torikul Islam;Mukit, Md. Abdul;Kamal, Noorfazila
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.261-269
    • /
    • 2016
  • A high-performance transmit/receive (T/R) switch is essential for every radio-frequency (RF) device. This paper proposes a T/R switch that is designed in the CEDEC 0.13 μm complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technology for 2.4 GHz ISM-band RF applications. The switch exhibits a 1 dB insertion loss, a 28.6 dB isolation, and a 35.8 dBm power-handling capacity in the transmit mode; meanwhile, for the 1.8 V/0 V control voltages, a 1.1 dB insertion loss and a 19.4 dB isolation were exhibited with an extremely-low power dissipation of 377.14 μW in the receive mode. Besides, the variations of the insertion loss and the isolation of the switch for a temperature change from - 25℃ to 125℃ are 0.019 dB and 0.095 dB, respectively. To obtain a lucrative performance, an active inductor-based resonant circuit, body floating, a transistor W/L optimization, and an isolated CMOS structure were adopted for the switch design. Further, due to the avoidance of bulky inductors and capacitors, a very small chip size of 0.0207 mm2 that is the lowest-ever reported chip area for this frequency band was achieved.

Design of Speed-up switch Using Sort Banyan Networks (정렬반얀 망을 이용한 성능이 향상된 스위치설계)

  • Kwon, Seung-Tag
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.28 no.4B
    • /
    • pp.282-287
    • /
    • 2003
  • A network is made up of interconnected switching units. The role of a switching unit is to set up a connection between and input port and an output, according to the routing information. But then the most switching network use Banyan switch, their occurs the internal blocking , which attempts to use the same link two cells. This paper proposed and designed for a improvement Batch-Banyan network which can routed two path assignment between its input ports and output ports without only blocking. The network is constructed of two sorting blocks ($4{\times}4$), one switch network($8{\times}8$) block. As a result, the switch network performance increased 4% reduced to half of the hardware complexity of sorting boxes when compare the new switching system with Batcher-Banyan network system.

An optimal design of 4${\times}$4 optical matrix switch (4${\times}$4 매트릭스 광스위치의 최적 설계)

  • Choi, Won-Jun;Hong, Song-Cheol;Lee, Seok;Kim, Hwe-Jong;Lee, Jung-Il;Kang, Kwang-Nham;Cho, Kyu-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.32A no.8
    • /
    • pp.153-165
    • /
    • 1995
  • The design procedure of a GaAs/AlGaAs semiconductor matrix optical switch is presented for a simplified tree architecture in the viewpoint of optical loss. A low loss, 0.537 dB/cm, pin type substrate is designed by considering the loss due to imputity doping at 1.3 $\mu$m wavelength. The operating voltage and the device length of a reversed ${\Delta}{\beta}$ electro-optic directional coupler(EODC) swith which is a cross-point device of the 4${\times}$4 matrix optical switch and the bending loss of rib waveguide are caculated as functions of waveguide parameters and bending parameters. There is an optimum bending radius for some waveguide parameters. It is recommened that higher optical confinement conditions such as wide waveguide width and higher rib-height should be chosen for structural parameters of a low loss and a process insensitive 4${\times}$4 matris optical switch. A 4${\times}$4 optical matrix switch which has a 3 dB loss and a 12 volt operating voltage is designed.

  • PDF

High Power Cavity Type Tunable Filter Using Switch for 1.5 GHz Band (Switch를 이용한 1.5 GHz 대역 고출력 Cavity 기반 Tunable Filter)

  • Ahn, Sehoon;Lee, Minho;Park, Jongcheol;Jeong, Gyetaek
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, the tunable filter based on high power cavity using mechanical switch for 1.5 GHz band is presented. The LPF is inserted to eliminate the spurious wave, coupler is embeded to extract the output power, and then the tunable filter system is configured using mechanical switch. The LPF obtains attenuation over 40 dB between 4 GHz and 12.75 GHz, Coupler is satisfied with coupling value 40 dB and coupling isolation over 55 dB. The tunable filter system using mechanical switch obtains insertion loss 0.88 dB at bypass mode between 1,495.9 MHz and 1,510. 9 MHz, 3.29 dB at fil mode between 1,495.9 MHz and 1,500.9 MHz. It is also satisfied with output power of 132 W at the center frequency 1,498.4 MHz, and switching time below 10 ms.

Wafer-Level Package of RF MEMS Switch using Au/Sn Eutectic Bonding and Glass Dry Etch (금/주석 공융점 접합과 유리 기판의 건식 식각을 이용한 고주파 MEMS 스위치의 기판 단위 실장)

  • Kang, Sung-Chan;Jang, Yeon-Su;Kim, Hyeon-Cheol;Chun, Kuk-Jin
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.58-63
    • /
    • 2011
  • A low loss radio frequency(RF) micro electro mechanical systems(MEMS) switch driven by a low actuation voltage was designed for the development of a new RF MEMS switch. The RF MEMS switch should be encapsulated. The glass cap and fabricated RF MEMS switch were assembled by the Au/Sn eutectic bonding principle for wafer-level packaging. The through-vias on the glass substrate was made by the glass dry etching and Au electroplating process. The packaged RF MEMS switch had an actuation voltage of 12.5 V, an insertion loss below 0.25 dB, a return loss above 16.6 dB, and an isolation value above 41.4 dB at 6 GHz.