• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3DV

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Nitrogen Isotope Labeled Tetraheme Cytochrome c3 on a Defined Medium

  • Kim, Andre;Park, Jang-Su
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.278-280
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    • 2005
  • To obtain cytochrome $c_3$ labeled with a stable isotope, the conditions of cultivation and the composition of medium for DvMF were examined. The growth of DvMF was steady and reproducible under purging with $N_2$ and under pH control. DvMF was able to go on a defined medium without natural products. The composition of medium containing a small amount of $NH_4C$l as sole nitrogen source was established. Then, uniformly $^{15}N$labeled cytochrome $c_3$ was obtained during the culture of DvMF in a defined medium with $^{15}NH_4$Cl; it was confirmed by $^1H-^{15}N$ HMQC.

Stable Isotope Labeled Cytochrome $c_3$ from Desulfovibrio vulgaris on a Defined Medium as Sole Nitrogen Source

  • Kim, Andre;Shim, Yoon-Bo;Kang, Shin-Won;Park, Jang-Su
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.506-509
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    • 2000
  • To obtain Cytochrome $c_3$ labeled with a stable isotope, the conditions of cultivation and the composition of medium for DvMF were examined. The growth of DvMF was steady and reproducible under purging with $N_2$ and under pH control. DvMF was able to go on a defined medium without natural products. The composition of the medium containing a small amount of $NH_4Cl$ as sole nitrogen source was established. Then, uniformly $^{15}N-labeled$ Cytochrome $c_3$ was obtained during the culture of DvMF in a defined medium with $^{15}NH_4Cl$; it was confirmed by $^{1}H-^{15}N$ HMQC.

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Standardization Trends of 3D Video Coding in MPEG (3D 비디오 MPEG 표준화 동향)

  • Um, G.M.;Bang, G.;Hur, N.H.;Kim, J.W.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2009
  • UHDTV와 함께 HDTV 이후의 차세대 방송기술로서 전세계적으로 연구되고 있는 3DTV 방송 기술은 시청자에게 보다 사실적 이고 현장감 있는 3D 비디오 콘텐츠를 제공한다. 최근 미국 헐리우드를 중심으로 활성화되고 있는 3D 입체 영화 시장 성장, 다수의 디스플레이 업체들에 의한 3D 지원 디스플레이 발표, 휴대단말에서의 3D 데이터 및 비디오 서비스, 가정에서의 3D 비디오 서비스를 위한 3D@Home 표준화 작업, 3D4YOU를 중심으로 한 3D 비디오 콘텐츠의 생성기술과 배포 포맷에 관한 연구, 다시 점 3DTV 서비스 등을 위한 MPEG에서의 3DV 표준화 등 관련 기술 개발 및 표준화가 이뤄지고 있다. 본 고에서는 MPEG 3DV 그룹에서 진행중인 3DV부호화 기술 표준화 진행 현황과 기고 주요 기술에 대해 설명하고, 향후 3D 비디오 표준화 진행 전망에 대해 다루기로 한다.

Analysis of Grain Boundary Oxidation in $(Ba, Sr)TiO_3$-based PTCR Ceramics by $\mu-AES$ and $DV-X\alpha$ Energy Simulation ($(Ba, Sr)TiO_3$계 PTCR 세라믹스의 입계산화에 대한 $\mu-AES$ 분석 및 $DV-X\alpha$ 궤도에너지 계산모사)

  • 김명철;강영석;허수형;박순자
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.587-594
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    • 1994
  • (Ba, Sr)TiO3-based PTCR ceramics were sintered and cooled down with various cooling conditions in the air. AES was applied to investigate the composition change in the grain boundary and bulk area of oxidatively cooled samples. Ba component was deficit in grain boundary region, while oxygen was abundant than bulk region. The discrete changes of oxygen binding energies were confirmed in the grain boundary region of the heavily oxidized samples. It was supposed that the large binding energy shift resulted from the oxidation of the segregated Mn in grain boundary region and this idea was supported by the DV-X$\alpha$ molecular energy simulation.

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Disparity Vector Derivation Method for Texture-Video-First-Coding Modes of 3D Video Coding Standards (3차원 동영상 압축 표준의 텍스쳐 비디오 우선 부호화 방식을 위한 변위 벡터 추정 기법)

  • Kang, Je-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.2080-2089
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    • 2015
  • In 3D video compression, a disparity vector (DV) pointing a corresponding block position in an adjacent view is a key coding tool to exploit statistical correlation in multi-view videos. In this paper, neighboring block-based disparity vector (NBDV) is shown with detail algorithm descriptions and coding performance analysis. The proposed method derives a DV from disparity motion vector information, obtained from spatially and temporally neighboring blocks, and provides a significant coding gain about 20% BD-rate saving in a texture-video-first-coding scheme. The proposed DV derivation method is adopted into the recent 3D video coding standards such as 3D-AVC and 3D-HEVC as the state-of-the-art DV derivation method.

A Study on the Properties of Design for the Biomaterial Ti-Ag-Zr Alloys Using DV-Xα Molecular Orbital Method (DV-Xα 분자궤도법으로 설계한 생체용 Ti-Ag-Zr 합금 특성 평가)

  • Baek, Min-Sook;Yoon, Dong-Joo;Kim, Byung-Il
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.175-179
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    • 2014
  • Ti and Ti alloys have been extensively used in the medical and dental fields because of their good corrosion resistance, high strength to density ratio and especially, their low elastic modulus compared to other metallic materials. Recent trends in biomaterials research have focused on development of metallic alloys with elastic modulus similar to natural bone, however, many candidate materials also contain toxic elements that would be biologically harmful. In this study, new Ti based alloys which do not contain the toxic metallic components were developed using a theoretical method (DV-$X{\alpha}$). In addition, alloys were developed with improved mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. Ternary Ti-Ag-Zr alloys consisting of biocompatible alloying elements were produced to investigate the alloying effect on microstructure, corrosion resistance, mechanical properties and biocompatibility. The effects of various contents of Zr on the mechanical properties and biocompatibility were compared. The alloys exhibited higher strength and corrosion resistance than pure Ti, had antibacterial properties, and were not observed to be cytotoxic. Of the designed alloys' mechanical properties and biocompatibility, the Ti-3Ag-0.5Zr alloy had the best results.

An Iterated Optical Flow Estimation Method for Automatically Tracking and Positioning Homologous Points in Video Image Sequences

  • Tsay, Jaan-Rong;Lee, I-Chien
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.372-374
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    • 2003
  • The optical flow theory can be utilized for automatically tracking and positioning homologous points in digital video (DV) image sequences. In this paper, the Lucas-Kanade optical flow estimation (LKOFE) method and the normalized cross-correlation (NCC) method are compared and analyzed using the DV image sequences acquired by our SONY DCRPC115 DV camera. Thus, an improved optical flow estimation procedure, called 'Iterated Optical Flow Estimation (IOFE)', is presented. Our test results show that the trackable range of 3${\sim}$4 pixels in the LKOFE procedure can be apparently enlarged to 30 pixels in the IOFE.

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MMSE Receiver Filter for CDMA1xEV-DV (CDMA 1xEV-DV를 위한 MMSE 수신 필터 설계)

  • 안성우;허서원;김용석;정상운
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 3GPP2 에 명시된 전송파형 필터의 특성을 살펴보고, 기존 시스템에서 고려되지 않았던 전송파형 정합필터의 간섭특성에 의한 성능손실을 분석하고 실험을 통해 검증한다. 또한, FCC 의 요구사항을 만족하며 수신필터의 간섭을 크게 줄인 MMSE 수신필터를 제안하며, 실험과 분석을 통해 제안된 필터에 의해 SNR 손실이 크게 줄어드는 결과를 보인다.

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Performance analysis of the HEVC based 3DV Coding (HEVC 기반 3DV 부호화 성능 분석)

  • Park, Dae-Min;Son, So-Hee;Choi, Haechul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.214-215
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    • 2014
  • 3차원 비디오 부호화를 위한 표준안을 제정하기 위해 국제 표준화 기구인 JCT-3V(Joint Collaborative Team on 3D Video Coding Extension Development)에서는 3차원 비디오 부호화기술에 대한 표준화가 진행되고 있다. 본 논문은 현재 JCT-3V에서 HEVC(High Efficiency Video Coding) 기반으로 표준화가 진행 중인 3D-HEVC 부호화 기술들에 대해 살펴보고 그 부호화 및 복잡도 성능을 분석하였다. 이러한 성능 분석은 향후 3D-HEVC 기술에 대한 알고리즘 개발을 위한 기술 선별 및 조정에 유용할 것으로 판단된다.

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