• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D 레이저 스캐닝

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The Reflected Property Analysis of 3D Laser Scanning System as Object Surface Materials (대상물 표면물질에 따른 3차원 레이저스캐닝 시스템의 반사특성분석)

  • Um, Dae-Yong;Kim, Ji-Hye
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.347-356
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    • 2009
  • Recently many kind of industry request 3D Modeling and visualize for object. So application of 3D laser scanning system is improved for 3D modeling and survey. But although application of scanner is steady improved, there are variety of caution error is contained in the result. There is request high quality survey for it is restricted by when field. To analysis what is consider major factor of reflect ratio about surface specification as ratio and characteristics accidental error. So this research use 3D laer scanning system what is adopted method of laser measurement for improvement accuracy 3D scan data. As a result we can check reflect volume will be improve as specification of survey object if it has high reflect ratio. It able to improve accuracy how laser scan data is revised by reflect volume.

Data Extraction for Remodelling of Building Interior Using 3D Laser Scanning (3D 레이저스캐닝을 이용한 건물 내부의 리모델링 데이터 추출)

  • Lee, Jin-Duk;Lee, Jae-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.315-317
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 리모델링 대상 백화점 건물의 내부를 지상레이져스캐너(z-f 레이저 장비)에 의해 3D 데이터를 취득하고 일련의 처리과정을 통하여 건물 내부의 리모델링 시공을 위한 단면자료 추출 과정 등에 대하여 제시하였다. 리모델링시공을 위해서는 건물내부에 대한 정확한 도면이 필요하며, 시공당시의 설계도면이 분실 또는 훼손되었든지 실제치수가 당초 설계와 다른 경우 복잡한 내부를 측량해야 하는데 이 경우 레이저 스캐닝 및 관련 소프트웨어에 의한 도면데이터 추출과정을 제시하였다.

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Development of 3D Terrain Processing Platform Using Terrestrial Laser Scanning Data (지상레이저스캐닝 데이터를 활용한 3차원 지반지형 분석 플랫폼 개발)

  • Kim, Seok;Kim, Tae-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.227-228
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    • 2016
  • Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) technology is being applied to various fields such as the soil volume calculation and the displacement measurement of terrain, tunnels and dams. This study develops a 3D terrain processing platform for automated earth work using a terrestrial laser scanning data as the software prototype. The developed software provides cells with geo-technical information for planning work to an integrated system.

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Comparison of Virtual 3D Tree Modelling Using Photogrammetry Software and Laser Scanning Technology (레이저스캐닝과 포토그래메트리 소프트웨어 기술을 이용한 조경 수목 3D모델링 재현 특성 비교)

  • Park, Jae-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 2020
  • The technology in 3D modelling have advanced not only maps, heritages, constructions but also trees modelling. By laser scanning(Faro s350) and photogrammetry software(Pix4d) for 3D modelling, this study compared with real coniferous tree and both technology's results about characteristics of shape, texture, and dimensions. As a result, both technologies all showed high reproducibility. The scanning technique showed very good results in the reproduction about bark and leaves. Comparing the detailed dimensions on it, the error between the actual tree and modelling with scanning was 1.7~2.2%, and the scanning result was larger than the actual tree. The error between the actual tree and photogrammetry was only 0.2~0.5%, which was larger than the actual tree. On the other hand, the dark areas's modelling was not fully processed. This study is meaningful as a basic research that can be used for tree DB on BIM for the landscape architecture, landscape design and analysis with AR technology, historical tree and heritage also.

Design of 3D Printer Based on SLA Using LSU and Test of Scanning Mechanism (LSU를 이용한 SLA 방식의 3D프린터 설계 및 스캐닝 기구부 동작 테스트)

  • Jang, Min;Oh, Am-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1225-1230
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    • 2017
  • 3D printers have been growing mainly in industrial use, but the recent growth of the personal 3D printer market advanced through economic effects and cost reduction due to technological development. However, current 3D personal printers are very low in customer satisfaction on the limitations of molding speed, size, and precision. In this paper, we propose SLA 3D printer using LSU to overcome the technical limitation of personal 3D printer. In order to verify the operation of the scanning mechanism which is responsible for core functions, the movement of molding board using stepping motor and laser output test was conducted. These tests ensure that the laser was operating and control well was confirmed that a certain point is output to the X-axis by means of a laser module and a polygon mirror. 3D printers which are proposed to improve the accuracy and manufacturing speed is expected to replace the traditional low-budget 3D printer.

Updating of Digital Map using 3D Laser Scanning (3차원 레이저 스캐닝을 이용한 수치지형도 수정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Hee;Moon, Doo-Youl;Kim, Ka-Ya;Park, Dong-Il
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2008
  • The import of cartography is spoke for surveying technique level of the country. Also, it is the implied expression means about international operations amount in the world of people in the country. Nowadays, various digital maps on a reduced scale were drawn in Korea including the topographic series of a nation. Though these digital maps are drawn and revised by using aerial photogrammetry or satellite image, there are some problems that it is difficult to revise or renew the topography and natural feature immediately which changes frequently. As the countermeasures of these problems we use 3D Laser Scanning accumbency method, which provides user with convenience and accumbency accuracy which is required to revise and renew digital maps.

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Application of Scanning Total Station for Efficiency Enhancement of Tunnel Surveys (터널측량의 효율성 향상을 위한 스캐닝 토털스테이션의 활용)

  • Park, Joon-Kyu;Kim, Min-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 2017
  • Over- and under-excavation are factors that increase construction cost of tunnels, which makes management essential. Total stations have been used for tunnel surveying because GNSS is difficult to use in tunnels. However, it takes much time to acquire data using total stations. In this study, a total station was integrated with a 3D laser scanner and used for tunnel surveying in Namyangju-si, Gyeonggi-do. The scanning total station reduced the work time compared to the conventional method. Furthermore, reports were effectively generated for overbreak and underbreak for each section and compared with the design. In addition, we could analyze both the cross section and scanned area effectively by using the scanning data. This method can improve the efficiency of tunnel surveying work by combining the advantages of a conventional total station and a 3D laser scanner.

Measurement of Joint-Orientation and Monitoring of Displacement in Tunnel using 3D Laser Scanning System (3차원 레이저 스캐닝 시스템을 이용한 불연속면의 방향성 측정과 터널 변위 모니터링)

  • Shon, Ho-Woong;Oh, Seok-Hoon;Kim, Young-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.47-62
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    • 2006
  • More than 70% of Korean Peninsula is consisted of mountains, so that lots of roads, rail-roads and tunnel,which play a pivotal role in the industry activity, are existed along the rock-slope and in the rock-mass. Thus,it is urgent that tegration of management system through the optimum survey and design of rock-slope excavation, proper stabilization method and database of rock-slope. However, conventional methods have shortcoming with the economy of survey time and human resources, and the overcome of difficulties of approach to the in-situ rock-slope. To overcome the limitation of conventional method, this paper proposed the development of remote measurement system using Terrestrial Laser Scanning System. The method using Terrestrial 3D Laser Scanning System, which can get 3D spatial information on the rock-slope and2)Dept. Geosystem Engineering, Kangwon National University, Korea tunnel, has an advantage of reduction of measurement time and the overcome of difficulties of approach to the in-situ rock-slope/dam/tunnel. In the case of rock-slope, through the analysis of 3D modeling of point-cloud by Terrestrial Laser Scanning System, orientation of discontinuity, roughness of joint surface, failure shape and volume were successively achieved. in the case of tunnel face, through reverse-engineering, monitoring of displacement was possible.

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Approach of establishing As-Is BIM Model Process in Apartment Remodeling project using 3D Laser Scanning. (공동주택 리모델링 사업에서 3D 레이저스캐닝 기술을 활용한 기존 구조체 As-Is BIM모델 구축 프로세스 제안)

  • Park, Ji-Eun;Yu, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2015
  • More than 50% of the existing buildings in Korea are over 15 years old. Therefore it is necessary to be held reconstruction or remodeling deteriorated buildings more efficiently. Especially, since remodeling project reserves existing structures, it requires less period of project and construction period compare to reconstruction. It is possible to minimize uncertainty in communication between participants and able to manage information and construct efficiently in remodeling projects. This paper is first step of integrated BIM-based whole lifecyle management of apartment remodeling process. It suggests 3D laser scanner specification factors and site constraint factors for mapping between two groups. Therefore it will contribute to develop mapping algorithm of two groups and find optimal combination for apartment remodeling.

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OBJECT RECOGNITION ALGORITHM (물체 인지 알고리즘)

  • Shon, Howoong;Cho, Hyun C;Kim, Youngkyung
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.247-253
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, 3D recognizing algorithm which is based on the external shape feature is presented. Since many objects have the regular shape, if we posses the database of pattern and we recognize the object using the database of the object's pattern, it is possible to inspect and/or recognize the objects of many fields. This paper handles on the 3D object recognition algorithm using the geometrical pattern matching by 3D database.

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