• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3-D modeling

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Design and Implementation of Building Control System based 3D Modeling (3D 모델링 기반 빌딩관제시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Moon, Sang Ho;Kim, Byeong Mok;Lee, Gye Eun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.673-682
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    • 2020
  • Buildings are becoming more and more high-rise and large-scale in recent years, so in the event of a disaster such as a fire, enormous human and economic damage is expected. Therefore, management, security, and fire control are essential for large buildings in the city. Because these large buildings are very complex outside and inside, they need a three-dimensional control based on 3D modeling rather than a simple flat-oriented control. To do this, this paper designed and implemented a building control system based on 3D modeling. Specifically, we designed a 3D building / facility editing module for 3D modeling of buildings, a 3D based control module for building control, and a linkage module that connects information such as firefighting equipment, electrical equipment and IoT equipment. Based on this design, a building control system based on 3D modeling was implemented.

Surface Deformation by using 3D Target Curve for Virtual Spatial Design (가상 공간 디자인을 위한 3차원 목표곡선을 이용한 곡면 변형)

  • Kwon, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Jeong-In;Chai, Young-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.868-876
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    • 2006
  • 2D input data have to be converted into 3D data by means of some functions and menu system in 2D input modeling system. But data in 3D input system for virtual spatial design can be directly connected to the 3D modeling data. Nevertheless, efficient surface modeling and deformation algorithm for the 3D input modeling system are not proposed yet. In this paper, problems of conventional NURBS surface deformation methods which can occur when applied in the 3D input modeling system are introduced. And NURBS surface deformation by 3D target curves, in which the designer can easily approach, are suggested. Designer can efficiently implement the virtual spatial sketching and design by using the proposed deformation algorithm.

Enhanced Extraction of Traversable Region by Combining Scene Clustering with 3D World Modeling based on CCD/IR Image (CCD/IR 영상 기반의 3D 월드모델링과 클러스터링의 통합을 통한 주행영역 추출 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2008
  • Accurate extraction of traversable region is a critical issue for autonomous navigation of unmanned ground vehicle(UGV). This paper introduces enhanced extraction of traversable region by combining scene clustering with 3D world modeling using CCD(Charge-Coupled Device)/IR(Infra Red) image. Scene clustering is developed with K-means algorithm based on CCD and IR image. 3D world modeling is developed by fusing CCD and IR stereo image. Enhanced extraction of traversable regions is obtained by combining feature of extraction with a clustering method and a geometric characteristic of terrain derived by 3D world modeling.

Three Dimensional Induced Polarization Modeling (3차원 IP 탐사의 모형 응답 계산)

  • Nam Myung-Jin;Suh Jung-Hee
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2001
  • The application of geophysical survey methods need to be integrated to meet the increasing demands of imaging of the subsurface in the practical application of civil engineering, underground water survey and environmental problems. This paper examines the IP survey which can be surveyed simultaneously with DC resistivity survey. In this study, 3-D IP modeling algorithm was developed. The 3-D IP modeling algorithm was based on 3-D resistivity modeling by finite-element method. The result of 3-D modeling was compared with 2-dimensional modeling result. The result showed that the 3-D modeling algorithm developed in this study was accurate. Finally, the 3-D modeling algorithm developed in this paper will be useful for the study of IP data.

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A Study for properties of Spline to 3D game modeling (3D 게임 모델링을 위한 Spline 특성 연구)

  • Cho, Hyung-Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.433-436
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    • 2012
  • Today due to the development of technology, 3D graphics have become an essential element of the game graphic. When game companies create a game using 3D graphics, game users can enjoy a better game graphics like photo-realistic live action than 2D game graphics. And because the game companies have many advantages in creating games which are easy to deal with many basic effects and special effects, in video game business field, 3D game have become the mainstream. This paper will inquire the characteristics of 2D spline which is basic to various kinds of 3D modeling necessary to making 3D game graphics, compare and analyze the merits and demerits of each kind of spline and find out its development history.

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Geographical and Equipment Modeling for 3D Excavation Simulation

  • Moon, Sungwoo;Jo, Hwani;Ku, Hyeonggyun;Choi, Sungil
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.242-244
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    • 2017
  • Excavation for construction is implemented in natural geographical terrain using a variety of construction equipment. Therefore, 3D excavation simulation requires integration of geographical and equipment modeling. This paper proposes a technique that integrates geographical and equipment modeling for 3D simulations of construction excavation. The geographical model uses a digital map to show ground surface changes during excavation and the equipment model shows equipment movement and placement. This combination produced a state of the art 3D simulation environment that can be used for machine guidance. An equipment operator can use the 3D excavation simulation to help construction equipment operators with decisions during excavation work and consequently improve productivity.

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A Novel Modeling Method for Manufacturing Hearing Aid Using 3D Medical Images (3차원 의료영상을 이용한 보청기 제작의 새로운 모델링 방법)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Gyun
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2016
  • This study aimed to suggest a novel method of modeling a hearing aid ear shell based on Digital Imaging and Communication in Medicine (DICOM) in the hearing aid ear shell manufacturing method using a 3D printer. In the experiment, a 3D external auditory meatus was extracted by using the critical values in the DICOM volume images, and the modeling surface structures were compared in standard type STL (STereoLithography) files which could be recognized by a 3D printer. In this 3D modeling method, a conventional ear model was prepared, and the gaps between adjacent isograms produced by a 3D scanner were filled with 3D surface fragments to express the modeling structure. In this study, the same type of triangular surface structures were prepared by using the DICOM images. The result showed that the modeling surface structure based on the DICOM images provide the same environment that the conventional 3D printers may recognize, eventually enabling to print out the hearing aid ear shell shape.

A Study on 3D Data Model Development by Normalizing and Method of its Effective Use - Focused on Building Interior Construction - (정규화를 통한 3차원 데이터 모델 구축 및 활용성 향상 방안 연구 -건축 마감 공사 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Myoung-Hoon;Ham, Nam-Hyuk;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2010
  • Cost estimation through fast and correct quantity take offs are crucial in the process of construction project. The existing methods for cost estimation are mainly based on 2D-based drawings and the estimation result tends to be different according to the estimator's experience, the quality and quantity of used information and estimation time. To solve these problems, the domestic construction industry have recently tried to use the data extracted from 3D data modeling based on BIM(Building Information Modeling) in order to achieve more accurate and objective cost estimation. However it tends to increase dramatically the quantity of information that can be used in cost estimation by estimators. Therefore in order to achieve quality information data from 3D data modeling, the characteristics of the project should be reflected on the 3D model and it is most important to extract information only for cost estimation from the whole 3D model fast and accurately. Thus this study aims to propose the 3D modeling method through Data Normalization which maximizes the usability of 3D Data modeling in cost estimation process.