• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3축 방향

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Nonlinear Modeling Employing Hybrid Deformation Variables and Frequency Response Characteristics of a Cantilever Beam Undergoing Axially Oscillating Motion (축 방향 왕복운동을 하는 외팔보의 복합변형변수를 이용한 비선형 모델링 및 주파수 응답특성)

  • 김나은;현상학;유홍희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.210-216
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    • 2003
  • A nonlinear dynamic modeling method for cantilever beams undergoing axially oscillating motion is presented in this paper. Hybrid deformation variables are employed for the modeling method with which frequency response characteristics of axially oscillating cantilever beams are investigated. It is shown that the geometric nonlinear effects of stretching and curvature play important roles to accurately predict the frequency response characteristics. The effects of the amplitude and the damping constant on the frequency characteristics are also exhibited.

Permanent Magnet Combined Thrust Magnetic Bearing Simulation and Experiment (영구자석조합형 축방향 자기베어링 시뮬레이션 및 실험)

  • Park, Byeong-Cheol;Jung, Se-Yong;Han, Sang-Chul;Lee, Jeong-Phil;Han, Young-Hee;Park, Byung-Jun
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, an actuator model of the thrust magnetic bearing for the flywheel energy storage is derived using magnetic circuit theory. And we compared this result with finite element magnetic field analysis result. Based on the actuator model, we made a simulation model of the thrust magnetic bearing system. We showed the closed loop transfer function and sensitivity function of the thrust magnetic bearing system using both the simulation model and the experiment. The experimental result at rotation velocity 18,000rpm of thrust magnetic bearing system is included.

In-plane Vibration Analysis for an Axially Moving Membrane (축방향으로 움직이는 박막의 면내 진동해석)

  • 정진태;신창호;김원석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2002
  • The longitudinal and lateral in-plane vibrations of an axially moving membrane are investigated when the membrane has translating acceleration. By extended Hamilton's principle, the governing equations are derived. The equations of motion for the in-plane vibrations are linear and coupled. These equations are discretized by using the Galerkin approximation method after they are transformed into the variational equations, j.e., the weak forms so that the admissible functions can be used for the bases of the in-plane deflections. With the discretized equations for the in-plane vibrations, the natural frequencies and the time histories of the deflections are obtained.

Dynamic Problem in Removal of a Bronchial Foreign Body (a injection needle) (기관지이물(주사침) 적출의 역학적 문제)

  • 노관택;전병두
    • Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
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    • 1972.03a
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    • pp.3.1-3
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    • 1972
  • Authors experienced a bronchial foreign body-an injection needle at the proximal portion of reft main bronchus of a 5 years old female child. An interesting dynamic problem encountered during the removal. A human bronchial specimen lodging the foreign body will be demonstrated with consideration of the dynamic factors.

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상업용 가압경수로의 무붕산 운전 가능성 연구

  • 김종채;김명현;이은철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 1996
  • 600MWe급 상업용 가압경수로의 무붕산운전 가능성을 핵설계 측면에서 검토하였다. 기본 원자로 핵연료 형태는 AP600 기준으로 무붕산 노심이 가능하도록 핵연료 농축도, BP 재질/갯수/위치/농도, 제어봉의 재질/위치/갯수등의 설계 변수등을 변화시켰다. 핵연료 농축도는 1.95w/o, 2.9w/o, 3.5w/o를 사용하였으며, BP의 갯수는 8에서 24개까지 사용하였으며, 재질은 Gd$_2$O$_3$, 농도는 축방향 출력분포를 평탄화 시키기 위하여 10w/o-14w/o를 사용하였다. 제어봉 설계에서 재질은 경제적이며, 제어봉가가 큰 B$_4$C를 사용하였으며, 반응도 제어에는 weak 제어봉을 사용하여 출력분포에 대한 영향을 최소화 하도록 설계하였다. 또한 출력분포제어에는 독립적으로 작동되는 고반응도가의 제어봉을 설정하여 노심 상부에서 동작하게 함으로써 반응도에 미치는 영향이 적도록 설계하였다. 설계 결과 아직 안전성 확보 여부에 대한 연구가 수행되지 않은 상태이나 주기초에서 주기말까지 잉여반응도를 1% 미만으로 유지하고, 축방향 BP zoning이 이루어지면 현재의 상업용 원자로에도 무붕산 운전이 가능할 것으로 판단된다. 또한 주기초 A.O.가 -14%, 제어봉의 삽입과 인출에 따른 국부 첨두치가 2.16으로 나타나 안전성 확보에도 큰 어려움은 없을 것으로 생각된다.

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Human Activity Recognition using an Image Sensor and a 3-axis Accelerometer Sensor (이미지 센서와 3축 가속도 센서를 이용한 인간 행동 인식)

  • Nam, Yun-Young;Choi, Yoo-Joo;Cho, We-Duke
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.129-141
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we present a wearable intelligent device based on multi-sensor for monitoring human activity. In order to recognize multiple activities, we developed activity recognition algorithms utilizing an image sensor and a 3-axis accelerometer sensor. We proposed a grid?based optical flow method and used a SVM classifier to analyze data acquired from multi-sensor. We used the direction and the magnitude of motion vectors extracted from the image sensor. We computed the correlation between axes and the magnitude of the FFT with data extracted from the 3-axis accelerometer sensor. In the experimental results, we showed that the accuracy of activity recognition based on the only image sensor, the only 3-axis accelerometer sensor, and the proposed multi-sensor method was 55.57%, 89.97%, and 89.97% respectively.

Impact of Anisotropy in Creep and Irradiation Growth on the KOFA Zircaloy-4 Cladding tube Deformation Behavior (크립 및 조사성장 이방성이 KOFA Zircaloy-4 피복관의 변형거동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Gi-Hang;Lee, Chan-Bok;Kim, Gyu-Tae
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 1994
  • Three-axial deformation behavior of the Zircaloy cladding tube under the irradiation condition of the fuel in pressurized water reactor can be analyzed by the anisotropy in the creep and the irra- diation growth, which depends on the texture parameter. A methodology to evaluate the impact of the anisotropic creep and irradiation growth on the strain in each axial direction of the cladding tube has been proposed. Based on the measured strains after irradiation and predicted ones with the help of a fuel performance analysis code, it is found that a tangential strain of the cladding tube is caused mainly by the creep, whereas a axial strain of the cladding is caused mainly by the irradiation growth but with a considerable contribution of the creep at low irradiation.

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21세기를 향한 공장혁신 방향

  • 장병철
    • Product Safety
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    • s.25
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 1994
  • 기업은 변화에 빠른 업체만이 살아 남게 되며 변화하는 업체가 21세기를 향하는 기업이 될 것이다. 공장혁신은 의식혁신, 생산성혁신, 기술혁신의 3대혁신을 축으로 한다. 어느 한쪽도 치우쳐지면 21세기를 향하기 어렵다

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회원사리뷰 - LG-Caltex정유

  • Im, Yeong-Su
    • Korea Petroleum Association Journal
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    • no.3 s.217
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    • pp.80-81
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    • 2000
  • 석유협회보는 지난호부터 기간산업으로서 국가경제발전의 한 축을 이루고 있는 국내 정유회사들의 현재 추진사업과 21세기 사업방향을 소개하여 독자들의 정유회사에 대한 이해를 돕기 위해 회원사리뷰를 연재하고 있다.

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Phase identification and degree of orientation measurements far fine-grained rock forming minerals using micro-area X-ray diffractometer -$Al_{2}SiO_{5}$ Polymorphs- (미소부 X-선 회절분석기를 이용한 미립조암광물의 상동정 및 배향도 측정 -$Al_{2}SiO_{5}$ 3상다형-)

  • 박찬수;김형식
    • The Journal of the Petrological Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2000
  • Measurements of phase identification and degree of orientation for fine-grained (about 0.3 mm in diameter) minerals in rock samples performed by micro-area X-ray diffractometer.$Al_{2}SiO_{5}$ polymorphs (andalusite, kyanite and sillimanite) were chosen for the measurements and target minerals were existed on thin sections. Micro-area X-ray diffractometer is composed of 3(${\omega}\;{\chi}\;{\phi}$)-circle oscillating goniometer and position sensitive proportional counter (PSPC). $CuK_{\alpha}$ radiation was used as X-ray source and a pin hole ($50\;\mu\textrm{m}$$ in diameter) collimator was selected to focus radiation X-ray onto the target minerals. Phase identification and diffracted X-ray peak indexing were carried out by 3(${\omega}\;{\chi}\;{\phi}$)-circle oscillation measurement. Then, 2(${\omega}\;{\phi}$)-circle oscillation measurement was made for the purpose of searching the prevailing lattice plane of the minerals on thin section surface. Finally, for a selected peak by 2-circle oscillation measurement, X-ray pole figure measurement was executed for the purpose of check the degree of orientation of the single lattice direction and examine its pole distribution. As a result of 3-circle oscillation measurement, it was possible that phase identification among $Al_{2}SiO_{5}$ polymorphs. And from the results of 2-circle oscillation measurement and X-ray pole figure measurement, we recognized that poles of andalusite (122), kyanite (200) and sillimanite (310) lattice plances were well developed with direction normal to each mineral surface plane respectively. Therfore, the measurements used with micro-area X-ray diffractometer in this study will be a useful tool of phase identification and degree of orientation measurement for fine-grained rock forming minerals.

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