• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3차원 프로브

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Defect Signal Analysis of Steam Generator Tube in NPP Using ECT Array Probe (ECT Array Probe를 이용한 원전 SG세관의 결함 신호해석)

  • Lim, Geon-Gyu;Kim, Ji-Ho;Lee, Hyang-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.772-773
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 ECT Array Probe를 이용한 원자력 발전소의 SG세관의 결함 신호를 해석하였다. 프로브의 전자기적 특성을 해석하기 위하여 맥스웰 방정식을 이용하여 지배방정식을 유도하였고, 3차원 유한요소법을 이용하여 전자기 수치 해석을 수행하였다. 신호해석을 위해 사용된 결함의 종류는 FBH결함이며, 결함의 깊이는 세관 두께의 40[%] 및 100[%]로 하였다. 시험주파수는 300[kHz], 400[kHz]를 사용하였으며, 각각의 시험주파수에 대한 결과를 비교 분석하였다. 해석결과 결함부위에서 신호의 증가를 확인할 수 있었으며, 주파수 시험변화시 300[kHz]보다 400[kHz]일때 결함 신호가 증가하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 획득한 신호를 ASME 표준 시험편을 이용한 ECT Array Probe의 와전류탐상 실험신호와 비교하였다. 본 논문의 결과는 ECT Array Probe를 이용하여 원전 SG세관 검사시 결함신호해석에 도움이 될 것으로 사료된다.

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Development of Three-Dimensional Flow Velocity Component Measurement System with Straight-Type Five-Hole Pressure Probe Using Ch Language (Ch를 이용한 직선형 5공 압력 프로브의 3차원 유동속도 계측시스템 개발)

  • Oh, S.H.;Kim, J.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2010
  • This paper shows the development process for measuring three-dimensional flow velocity components in a web-browser. The system is developed in an embeddable C/C++ interpreter Ch and Ch-CGI toolkit. The interface for the web-based measurement system consists of a set of web HTML files and Ch files for CGI. All of data in web browser are passed to Ch-CGI script to generate the output of new HTML file. PC-Server and PC-Client can submit measurement parameters and receive the text/graphical results each other. PC-Client can control the test equipment by using a parameters that received from PC-Server. It also can pass the test results between the web-based measurement system. In summary, the designed measurement system is evaluated, the outputs shown well on the web browser.

Measurement of motion accuracy by two-dimensional probe on NC machine tools -1st report, Measurement of the circular motion accuracy- (2차원 프로브에 의한 NC공작기계의 운동정밀도 측정 -제 1보 원호보간운동 정밀도 측정-)

  • JEON, Eon-Chan;OYAMADA, Shigenori;TSUTSUMI, Masaomi
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 1996
  • This paper presented a new measuring system to improve circular motion accuracy by using two-dimensonal probe and master ring for NC machine tools. This measuring system reduced the circular motion error conspicuously by eliminating the influence of the acceleration/deceleration range and compensating the friction force whose influences were significant while measuring the motion. Experimental results show that this system had enough accuracy to measure a circular motion for NC machine tools, compared with the circular test method and the r .theta. method.

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Development of 3-Dimensional Polyimide-based Neural Probe with Improved Mechanical Stiffness and Double-side Recording Sites (증가된 기계적 강도 및 양방향 신호 검출이 가능한 3차원 폴리이미드 기반 뉴럴 프로브 개발)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Lee, Kee-Keun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.11
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    • pp.1998-2003
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    • 2007
  • A flexible but implantable polyimide-based neural implant was fabricated for reliable and stable long-term monitoring of neural activities from brain. The developed neural implant provides 3-dimensional (3D) $3{\times}3$ structure, avoids any hand handling, and makes the insertion more efficient and reliable. Any film curvature caused by residual stress was not observed in the electrode. The 3D flexible polyimide electrode penetrated a dense gel whose stiffness is close to live brain tissue, because a ${\sim}1{\mu}m$ thick nickel was electroplated along the edge of the shank in order to improve the stiffness. The recording sites were positioned at both side of the shank to increase the probability of recording neural signals from a target volume of tissue. Impedance remained stable over 72 hours because of extremely low moisture uptake in the polyimide dielectric layers. At electrical recording test in vitro, the fabricated electrode showed excellent recording performance, suggesting that this electrode has the potential for great recording from neuron firing and long-term implant performance.

Three-dimensional Imaging with an Endoscopic Optical Coherence Tomography System for Detection of Airway Stenosis (기도협착 측정을 위한 내시경 광 결맞음 단층촬영법을 이용한 3차원 이미징)

  • Kwon, Daa young;Oak, Chulho;Ahn, Yeh-Chan
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2019
  • The respiratory tract is an essential part of the respiratory system involved in the process of respiration. However, if stenosis occurs, it interferes with breathing and can even lead to death. Asthma is a typical example of a reversible cause of airway narrowing, and the number of patients suffering from acute exacerbation is steadily increasing. Therefore, it is important to detect airway narrowing early and prevent the patient's condition from worsening. Optical coherence tomography (OCT), which has high resolution, is suitable for observing the microstructure of tissues. In this study we developed an endoscopic OCT system. We combined a 1300-nm OCT system with a servo motor, which can rotate at a high speed. A catheter was pulled back using a linear stage while imaging with 360° rotation by the motor. The motor was selected considering various requirements, such as torque, rotational speed, and gear ratio of pulleys. An ex vivo rabbit tracheal model was used as a sample, and the sample and catheter were immobilized by acrylic structures. The OCT images provided information about the structures of the mucosa and submucosa. The difference between normal and stenosed parts in the trachea was confirmed by OCT. Furthermore, through a three-dimensional (3-D) reconstruction process, it was possible to identify and diagnose the stenosis in the 3-D image of the airway, as well as the cross-sectional image. This study would be useful not only for diagnosing airway stenosis, but also for realizing 3-D imaging.

Fabrication and Analysis of a Free-Standing Carbon Nanotube-Metal Hybrid Nanostructure (개별 수직성장된 나노튜브와 금속의 복합 구조체 제작 및 분석)

  • Chang, Won-Seok;Hwang, Jun-Yeon;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2012
  • The properties of carbon nanotube-metal hybrid nanostructures are critically dependent on the structure and chemistry of the metal-carbon nanotube interface. In this study, the interface between nickel and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) has been investigated using physical vapor-deposited (sputter-deposited) nickel onto the surface of freestanding carbon nanotube arrays processed by nano-imprint lithography (NIL). These interfaces have been characterized by transmission electron microscopy and 3D atom probe tomography. In the nickel nanocrystals growing on the CNT surface, a metastable hexagonal $Ni_3C$-types phase appears to be stabilized. The structural stability of the nickel-CNT interface is also discussed and related to potential implications for the properties of these nanocomposites.

Quantitative evaluating method for diagnostic ultrasound probe using 3-dimensional acoustic field analysis (3차원 음장 분석법을 이용한 진단용 초음파 프로브의 정량적 성능평가)

  • Noh, Si-Cheol;Kim, Ju-Young;Park, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Jin-Su;Kang, Jung-Hoon;Choi, Heung-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.490-496
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    • 2010
  • In this study, in order to overcome the weakness of acoustic field analysis which is generally used for ultrasonic probe performance evaluation, automatic acoustic field measurement system and evaluation parameters were proposed. The comparisons between acoustic field simulation and measured acoustic distribution data of normal and abnormal channels were conducted to evaluate the availability of proposed system and evaluation parameters. First, the impulse response characteristic of sample probe was investigated to classify the normal elements and abnormal elements. And then, normal channels and abnormal channels with abnormal element were chosen. The suggested 12 evaluation parameters were calculated using the acoustic fields of these channels. The availability of proposed automatic acoustic field measurement system and evaluation parameters was confirmed. And the performance evaluation of ultrasonic probe using acoustic field analysis could be easier and faster.

Development of Multi-Degree of Freedom Carbon Fiber Plate Force/Torque Sensor (다자유도 탄소섬유판 힘/토크 센서 개발)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyeok;Kim, Min-Gyu;Cho, Nahm-Gyoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.170-177
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    • 2012
  • A force/torque sensor using carbon fiber plate was designed and developed to make the sensor be able to measure a wide range of multi degree of force and torque. Using carbon fiber plate of 0.3 mm thickness, the sensor was designed and developed, which has a ${\mu}N$ level order of resolution and about 0.01 N ~ 390 N of wide measurement range. The elastic deformation part has a tripod plate structure and strain gauges are attached on the part to detect the force/torque. The coefficient of determination for the sensor is over 0.955 by the calibration experiment so that the linearity of the sensor is confirmed to be good. Also, experiments on applying 0.005 ~ 40 kg (0.05 ~ 390 N) to each axis were implemented and the sensor is proved to be safe under a high load. Finally, to verify the function calculating the direction of load vector, the directions of various load vectors which have the same magnitude but different directions and the directions of the calculated load vectors are compared and analyzed to accord well.

A Study on the 3-dimensional feature measurement system for OMM using multiple-sensors (멀티센서 시스템을 이용한 3차원 형상의 기상측정에 관한 연구)

  • 권양훈;윤길상;조명우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a multiple sensor system for rapid and high-precision coordinate data acquisition in the OMM (On-machine measurement) process. In this research, three sensors (touch probe, laser, and vision sensor) are integrated to obtain more accurate measuring results. The touch-type probe has high accuracy, but is time-consuming. Vision sensor can acquire many point data rapidly over a spatial range but its accuracy is less than other sensors. Also, it is not possible to acquire data for invisible areas. Laser sensor has medium accuracy and measuring speed among the sensors, and can acquire data for sharp or rounded edge and the features with very small holes and/or grooves. However, it has range- constraints to use because of its system structure. In this research, a new optimum sensor integration method for OMM is proposed by integrating the multiple-sensor to accomplish mote effective inspection planning. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, simulation and experimental works are performed, and the results are analyzed.

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Design and Fabrication of a Processing Element for 2-D Systolic FFT Array (고속 퓨리어변환용 2차원 시스토릭 어레이를 위한 처리요소의 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, Moon-Key;Shin, Kyung-Wook;Choi, Byeong-Yoon;,
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 1990
  • This paper describes the design and fabrication of a processing element that will be used as a component in the construction of a two dimensional systolic for FFT. The chip performs data shuffling and radix-2 decimation-in-time (DIT) butterfly arithmetic. It consists of a data routing unit, internal control logic and HBA unit which computes butterfly arithmetic. The 6.5K transistors processing element designed with standard cells has been fabricated with a 2u'm double metal CMOS process, and evaluated by wafer probing measurements. The measured characteristics show that a HBA can be computed in 0.5 usec with a 20MHz clok, and it is estimated that the FFT of length 1024 can be transformed in 11.2 usec.

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