• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3단 여과 시스템

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A Study on the Design of Intelligent Dust Collecting System by Using Sensor Network (센서 네트워크 기반 지능형 집진 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Han Yun-Jong;Kim Si-Hwan;Kim Seong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.361-364
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    • 2006
  • 현대에 들어 대기 오염의 심각성이 계속적으로 보도되고 있으며 많은 기업들이 이를 위해 산업현장에서 발생하는 대기 오염 물질의 배출을 극소화 하기 위해 많은 친환경적 노력을 기울이고 있다. 이러한 시대적 흐름에 발맞추어 대규모 공장에서는 고가의 분진 집진 시스템을 도입하여 친환경적인 기업으로 성장하고 있다. 반면 대부분의 중소 규모의 공장에서는 고가의 분진 집진 시스템을 제정적인 문제로 인하며 도입하기에 어려운 실정이다. 이러한 중소규모의 생산 환경의 문제점을 해결하고자 본 논문에서는 3단 여과 시스템과 최근 각광을 받고 있는 센서 네트워크로부터 얻어지는 환경정보를 이용하여 분진 및 다양한 형태의 오염원을 선택적으로 제어함으로써 집진 효율을 극대화 시킬 수 있는 센서 네트워크 기반 지능형 집진 시스템을 제안하고자 한다.

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Removal of As(III) by Pilot-Scale Filtration System Separately Packed with Iron-Coated Sand and Manganese-Coated Sand (철 및 망간코팅사를 분리 충진시킨 파일럿 여과시스템에 의한 3가 비소 제거)

  • Kim, Kwang-Seob;Song, Ki-Hoon;Yang, Jae-Kyu;Chang, Yoon-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.878-883
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    • 2006
  • Removal efficiency of As(III) was investigated with a pilot-scale filtration system packed with an equal amount(each 21.5 kg) of manganese-coated sand(MCS) in the bottom and iron-coated sand(ICS) in the top. Height and diameter of the used column was 200 cm and 15 cm, respectively. The As(III) solution was introduced into the bottom of the filtration system with a peristaltic pump at a speed of $5{\times}10^{-3}$ cm/s over 148 days. Breakthrough of total arsenic in the mid-sampling position(end of the MCS bed) and final-sampling position(end of the ICS bed) was started after 18 and 44 days, respectively, and then showed a complete breakthrough after 148 days. Although the breakthrough of total arsenic in the mid-sampling position was started after 18 days, the concentration of As(III) in this effluent was below 50 ppb up to 61 days. This result indicates that MCS has a sufficient oxidizing capacity to As(III) and can oxidize 92 mg of As(III) with 1 kg of MCS up to 61 days. When a complete breakthrough of total arsenic occurred, the removed total arsenic by MCS was calculated as 79.0 mg with 1 kg MCS. As variation of head loss is small at each sampling position over the entire reaction time, it was possible to operate the filtration system with ICS and MCS for a long time without a significant head loss.

Evaluation of the performance and the removal characteristics of natural organic matter in a modular mobile water production system (모듈형 이동식 물생산 시스템 운전 성능 및 자연 유기물 제거 거동 평가)

  • Hwang, Yuhoon;Yang, Philje;Song, Jimin;Hong, Minji;Choi, Changhyung;Ko, Seokoh;Kim, Dogun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2018
  • It is necessary to develop a mobile water production system in order to provide stable water supply in case of disasters such as floods or earthquakes. In this study, we developed a modular mobile water production system capable of producing water for various uses such as domestic water and drinking water while improving applicability in various raw water sources. The water production system consists of three stages of filtration (sand filtration - activated carbon filtration - pressure filtration) to produce domestic water and an additional reverse osmosis process to produce drinking water. In laboratory and field experiments, the domestic water production system showed excellent treatment efficiency for particulate matter, but showed limitations in the treatment of dissolved substances such as dissolved organic matter. In addition, ultraviolet irradiation was considered as additional disinfection step, because it does not form precipitates of manganese oxides after disinfection. Reverse osmosis process was added to increase the removal efficiency of dissolved substances and the treated water satisfied drinking water quality standards. Fluorescence analysis of dissolved organic matter showed that the fulvic acid-like substances in raw water was successfully removed in the reverse osmosis process. The mobile water production system developed in this study is expected to be used not only in water supply in case of disaster, but also widely used in islands and rural area.

Submerged Type Water Purification System using Hollow Fiber Microfiltration Membrane (중공사 정밀여과막을 이용한 상수처리용 일체형 시스템 개발)

  • Jeong, Gyu-Yeong;Kim, Hyeong-Su;Im, Jong-Seong
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 1999
  • Membrane separation process is considered as an alternative of conventional water purification system using coagulationㆍsedimentation+sand filtration. In this study, it was examined that the application possibility of Hollowfiber Microfiltration membrane for water purification process. A $20m^3/day$ scale pilot plant was used for studying the possibility of long-term operation and the stability of water quality under the optimum conditions, 0.03m/h permeate flux, filtration for 10 minutes, pause for 2 minutes(including air-scrubbing for 30 seconds), obtained by lab-scale experiment. As a result, it was proved stability of pilot plant over one year and filtrate quality(Turbidity. SS etc). Therefore, it was proved that membrane separation process using Hollowfiber Microfiltration membrane can be applied for water purification system

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A Study on the Improved Method for Mutual Suppression between of RFID is expected System and Algorithm (무선인식 시스템(RFID)에 적합한 알고리즘 분석 및 전파특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jeong-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2007
  • RFID it reads information which is it writes, the semiconductor chip for and the radio frequency system which uses the hazard antenna it has built-in transmission of information it talks. Formation which is transmitted like this collection and America which it filtrates wey the RFID search service back to inform the location of the server which has commodity information which relates with an object past record server. The hazard where measurement analysis result the leader for electronic interference does not occur consequently together from with verification test the power level which is received from the antenna grade where it stands must maintain minimum -55dBm and the electronic interference will not occur with the fact that, antenna and reel his recognition distance the maximum 7m until the recognition which is possible but smooth hazard it must stand and and with the fact that it will do from within and and and 3-4m it must be used Jig it is thought.

A study on the photocatalyst filter design using UV-C (UV-C를 이용한 광촉매 필터 디자인에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sang Yun;Kang, Seung Min
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.276-282
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the structure of general filter using ultrafine filter (Profilter), dust collector filter, HEPA (HAPA-High Efficiency Particulate Air) filter, deodorized filters, etc. of air purifiers and to study new types of purified filters that can improve ultrafine dust, harmful gases, and sterilization cleanup performance. The study was also conducted by adding photocatalyst filters to the existing step-by-step filtration filter types, which were proposed in the design three coupling structure filters of the left and right UV-LED installation frames and the photocatalyst coating honeycomb frame. Future research is needed on the effect of photocatalyst filters. This study was to investigate the application and structure of photocatalyst filters to air purifiers.

A Study on the Industrial Data Processing for Control System Middle Ware and Algorithm RFID is Expected (RFID을 이용한 산업용 제어 관리시스템에 적합한 미들웨어 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jeong-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.5A
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    • pp.451-459
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    • 2007
  • RFID it reads information which is it writes, the semiconductor chip for and the radio frequency system which uses the hazard antenna it has built-in transmission of information it talks. Formation which is transmitted like this collection and America which it filtrates wey the RFID search service back to inform the location of the server which has commodity information which relates with an object past record server. The hazard where measurement analysis result the leader for electronic interference does not occur consequently together from with verification test the power level which is received from the antenna grade where it stands must maintain minimum -55dBm and the electronic interference will not occur with the fact that, antenna and reel his recognition distance the maximum 7m until the recognition which is possible but smooth hazard it must stand and and with the fact that it will do from within and and and 3-4m it must be used Jig it is thought.

Removal of Nitrate and Particulate from Groundwater with Two stage Biofilter system (2단 생물막여과 탈질시스템에서 지하수의 질산성질소 및 입자제거특성)

  • Lee, Moo-Jae;Park, Sang-Min;Jun, Hang-Bae;Kim, Kong-Soo;Lim, Jeoung-Su
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.669-675
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    • 2005
  • Biological nitrate removal from groundwater was investigated in the biofilters packed with both gravel/sand and plastic media. Removal of particles and turbidity were also investigated in the 2-stage biofilter system consisted of biofilter and subsequent sand filter. In the single biofilter packed with gravel and sand, nitrate removal efficiency was dropped with the increase of filtration velocity and furthermore, nitrite concentration increased up to 3.2 mg-N/L at 60 m/day. Denitrification rate at the bottom layer below 25 cm was faster 8 times than upper layer in the up-flow biofilter. Nitrite build-up, due to the deficiency of organic electron donors, occurred at the upper layer of bed. Besides DO concentration and organic carbon, contact time in media was the main factor for nitrate removal in a biofilter. The most of the effluent particles from biofilter was in the range from 0.5 to $2.0{\mu}m$, which resulted in high turbidity of 1.8 NTU. However, sand filter followed by biofilter efficiently performed the removal of particles and turbidity, which could reduce the turbidity of final filtrate below 0.5 NTU. Influent nitrate was removed completely in the 2-stage biofilter and no nitrite was detected.

ATM Cell Encipherment Method using Rijndael Algorithm in Physical Layer (Rijndael 알고리즘을 이용한 물리 계층 ATM 셀 보안 기법)

  • Im Sung-Yeal;Chung Ki-Dong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.1 s.104
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes ATM cell encipherment method using Rijndael Algorithm adopted as an AES(Advanced Encryption Standard) by NIST in 2001. ISO 9160 describes the requirement of physical layer data processing in encryption/decryption. For the description of ATM cell encipherment method, we implemented ATM data encipherment equipment which satisfies the requirements of ISO 9160, and verified the encipherment/decipherment processing at ATM STM-1 rate(155.52Mbps). The DES algorithm can process data in the block size of 64 bits and its key length is 64 bits, but the Rijndael algorithm can process data in the block size of 128 bits and the key length of 128, 192, or 256 bits selectively. So it is more flexible in high bit rate data processing and stronger in encription strength than DES. For tile real time encryption of high bit rate data stream. Rijndael algorithm was implemented in FPGA in this experiment. The boundary of serial UNI cell was detected by the CRC method, and in the case of user data cell the payload of 48 octets (384 bits) is converted in parallel and transferred to 3 Rijndael encipherment module in the block size of 128 bits individually. After completion of encryption, the header stored in buffer is attached to the enciphered payload and retransmitted in the format of cell. At the receiving end, the boundary of ceil is detected by the CRC method and the payload type is decided. n the payload type is the user data cell, the payload of the cell is transferred to the 3-Rijndael decryption module in the block sire of 128 bits for decryption of data. And in the case of maintenance cell, the payload is extracted without decryption processing.