• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2000

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Issues on Account Separation of CDMA 2000-1x Service (CDMA 2000-1x 서비스 회계분리에 대한 타당성 검토)

  • 설성호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.749-753
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    • 2002
  • Wireless technology is glowing rapidly in the new millennium period. By this technical progress, new idea which separate CDMA 2000-1x service and existing mobile service by the account appears in interconnection market. Especially fixed operator and mobile operator insist contrary opinions. Account Separation of CDMA 2000-lx service is not studied despite it's importance. This paper deal with this subject and analyse logic of operators opinion. By the result of this paper, CDMA 2000-lx is more a 3rd generation service than a 2.5rd generation service and the current account separation criteria based on using frequency bandwidth is not desirable.

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A Study on the Corresponding Strategies in Technology Standards of IMT-2000 in Korea (IMT-2000서비스 도입에 따른 기술표준별 대응전략에 관한 연구)

  • 송영화;장수덕
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.166-178
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    • 2001
  • Lately the National Technology Standard of IMT-2000 service in Korea was decided for both technology standards (cdma-2000, W-CDMA), and consequently the comprehensive countermeasures against the Technology Standards are all the more emphasized. Especially to private enterprises which were selected as service carriers for IMT-2000 service in Korea, making corresponding strategies in relation to both technology standards must be settled without delay. The Government also should serve the development of the I&T Industry through the various processes of adopting the policies and working out strategies In relation to Technology Standards of IMT-2000. Therefore in this paper, 1 would like to survey the features of both Technology Standards(cdma-2000, W-CDMA) and to propose the hereafter corresponding strategies in relation to IMT-2000 services.

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Hardware Implementation of EBCOT TIER-1 for JPEG2000 Encoder (JPEG2000 Encoder를 위한 EBCOT Tier-1의 하드웨어 구현)

  • Lee, Sung-Mok;Jang, Won-Woo;Cho, Sung-Dae;Kang, Bong-Soon
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the implementation of a EBCOT TIER-1 for JPEG2000 Encoder. JPEG2000 is new standard for the compression of still image for overcome the artifact of JPEG. JPEG2000 standard is based on DWT(Discrete Wavelet Transform) and EBCOT Entropy coding technology. EBCOT(Embedded block coding with optimized truncation) is the most important technology that is compressed the image data in the JPEG2000. However, EBCOT has the artifact because the operations are bit-level processing and occupy the harf of the computation time of JPEG2000 Compression. Therefore, in this paper, we present modified context extraction method for enhance EBCOT computational efficiency and implemented MQ- Coder as arithmetic coder. The proposed system is implemented by Verilog-HDL, under the condition of TSMC 0.25um ASIC library, gate counts are 30,511EA and satisfied the 50MHz operating condition.

Call Scenarios for UPT Service in the IMT-2000MSC Based on Advanced Intelligent Network (차세대 지능망 기반의 IMT-2000 교환기에서이 UPT 서비스 호 시나리오)

  • Gwon, Sun-Ryang;Kim, Dae-Yeong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.193-202
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    • 1999
  • A promising telecommunication system so called IMT-2000 is forecasted to cover almost 50 percent of telecommunication services, which will be provided in the beginning of the year 2000. The system offers high quality service such as data, image, and video as well as voice. UPT, which offers the personal mobility, is recognized as an important service because we can bind a variety of wire or wireless networks as single number. This paper discusses the design of IMT-2000 MSC based on AIN and UPT service in the MSC. First, we propose the system structure of the IMP-2000 MSC, as a platform of UPT service implementation. Based on this, we define main functions and its blocks of the IMP-2000 MSC. Third, we present the structure of SSF and Its operational mechanism to support the IN services such as UPT. Finally, we present the detail UPT service implementation for the IMP-2000 MSC through the design of UPT call flows between software blocks, which are the minimum units, within the IMPt-2000 MSC.

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Design and Implementation of NMEA2000 Protocol Application for Marine Monitoring System (NMEA2000 프로토콜을 적용한 선박 모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Chang Young;Lee, Imgeun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2015
  • Recently, due to the variety and complexity of marine electronics communication devices, much research has been done to adopt the novel communication protocol. Among them, NMEA2000 protocol, is adopted as standardized protocol to the next generation ship. In this paper, we design and implement the conversion algorithm for sensor protocol based on NMEA2000, and analog data module which convert data format between NMEA2000, CAN, Ethernet, RS232. The present study was designed to implement user-based data monitoring system by supporting various communication protocols through the development and application of key technologies through NMEA2000.

IMDC 2000 개최보고

  • IMDC 2000 조직위원회
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.76-78
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    • 2000
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2000년도 가스의 안전관리및 유통구조개선 사업자금운용관리지침

  • Korea LPGas Industry Association
    • LP가스
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    • s.67
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    • pp.4-8
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    • 2000
  • 산업자원부 공고 제2000-25호 에너지및자원사업특별회계법 시행령 제4조 제1항의 규정에 의거 2000년도 에너지및자원사업특별회계로부터 지원되는 가스의 안전관리 및 유통구조개선사업의 자금 운용관리 지침을 다음과 같이 공고합니다. 2000.2. .

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Still Image Improvement of Adaptative DWT(Discrete wavelet transform) Decomposition Level Through the Implementation of JPEG2000 Hardware (JPEG2000의 하드웨어 구현을 통한 최적 DWT 레벨의 정지영상 화질개선)

  • Lee, Cheol;Ryu, Jae-Jung;Lee, Jung-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1343-1352
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    • 2018
  • This paper is designed for hardware to be applied to JPEG2000 standard in the fields of digital photography, remote sensing, aerial remote telemetry, medical imaging, high resolution, and high compression telemetry applications. The software implementation of the JPEG2000 standard for image compression has disadvantages that the processing speed is very slow compared to the conventional JPEG, also the degradation occurs when the DWT level of the JPEG2000 standard is improved. In order to solve this problem, we designed and applied JPEG2000 compression/decompressor. In this paper, the hardware of the JPEG 2000 compression/storage device shows optimal compression speed, faster processing speed, and the image quality for still images by changing the optimal DWT level.

A Study on The Customer Satisfaction Evaluation System of IMT-2000 (IMT-2000의 고객만족 평가체계에 관한 연구)

  • 이명호;윤재욱;이경근;이우형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.298-301
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    • 2000
  • 1980년대 이후 이동통신은 급격한 발전을 거듭하여 왔다. 이제 음성과 문자 서비스뿐만 아니라 영상 서비스까지도 가능한 IMT-2000 시대를 맞이할 것으로 전망된다. IMT-2000은 기존의 모든 통신서비스를 수용하면서 멀티미디어 서비스로 영역이 점점 더 확장되어 가는 제 3 세대 종합이동통신 시스템을 의미한다. IMT-2000은 기존의 이동통신에서 제공할 수 없었던 서비스가 추가되어가는 단계적인 서비스의 고도화가 예상된다. 이와 같이 IMT-2000 서비스의 요구사항이 단계적으로 발전되어감에 따라 사용자 관점에서 고품질의 서비스를 제공하고 나아가 세계시장에서의 경쟁우위를 달성할 수 있는 고객만족을 전략적으로 추구해야 할 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 이를 위해서 서비스의 단계적인 고도화에 따라 각 서비스의 고객만족 평가체계를 구축하고 전체적으로는 우수한 고객가치를 전달 할 수 있는 지속적인 평가와 개선이 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 IMT-2000 서비스의 고객만족 평가속성 체계를 1차적으로 정리하였다. IMT-2000 서비스 시장이 앞으로 어떻게 전개될 지 모르는 불확실한 상황이지만 기존의 고객만족 패러다임과 실무 및 학계에서의 이동통신 관련 고객만족 문헌, IMT-2000 서비스관련 문헌 등을 토대로 고객만족 평가속성들을 체계적으로 도출하고자 하였다. 이후 이론적 타당성과 실증분석을 통해 더욱 체계적인 고객만족속성체계를 제안하고자 한다

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Incoterms 2000, Main Features and Problems (인코텀즈 2000의 특징(特徵)과 문제점(問題點))

  • Choi, Myung-Kook
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.14
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    • pp.51-72
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    • 2000
  • The International Chamber of Commerce introduced in September 1999 its new publication Incoterms 2000(ICC Publication No 560). The ICC was building on the past experiences in its revision works. I have discussed and commented constructively some main features and problems of the new set of terms. Incoterms 2000 takes into account, like already its predecessor did, the possibility that the parties may decide to communicate electronically and replace a paper transport document by an equivalent electronic data interchange message. This possibility will certainly be much more used under the present set of terms. Incoterms 2000 is well recognised by the international legal community, taking into account also the endorsements by UNCITRAL to its predecessor in the early 90's. Incoterms 2000 does not have major competitors remaining. However, the ICC still faces a battle to convince more traders to refer to its terms and to teach traders to understand and to apply them correctly. Incoterms 2000 is a tool for international trade created by a global business organisation. Its members decide every day if and to what extent they make use of this tool. The members of the ICC have participated actively in the drafting and commenting of Incoterms 2000 and thereby shown again a great deal of dynamism in creating rules for their own everyday use. Under these circumstances, "ship's rail approach" related to delivery point, risks and costs should be replaced by "on board approach" under FOB, CFR and CIF terms.

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