• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2-Dimension

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WEAK DIMENSION AND CHAIN-WEAK DIMENSION OF ORDERED SETS

  • KIM, JONG-YOUL;LEE, JEH-GWON
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.315-326
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we define the weak dimension and the chain-weak dimension of an ordered set by using weak orders and chain-weak orders, respectively, as realizers. First, we prove that if P is not a weak order, then the weak dimension of P is the same as the dimension of P. Next, we determine the chain-weak dimension of the product of k-element chains. Finally, we prove some properties of chain-weak dimension which hold for dimension.

The Estimation of the Extent of Weathering using Fractal Dimension through a Comparison with Chemical Characteristic (화학적 특성과의 비교 분석을 통한 프랙탈 차원을 이용한 풍화도 추정)

  • Noh, Soo-Kack;Son, Young-Hwan;Bong, Tae-Ho;Park, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2012
  • The processes of chemical and physical weathering occur simultaneously. The objective of this study was to estimate the degree weathered using fractal dimension through comparison with chemical characteristic of soil samples from Pohang (PH) and Kimpo (KP). Comparing chemical characteristics with fractal dimension, $SiO_2$, $Na_2O$, $K_2O$ content decreased and loss of ignition increased as fractal dimension increased. And fractal dimension showed high correlation with CWI while ATI, STI CIW, PI, CIA and RR demonstrated different degrees of correlation with fractal dimension. The tendency of the changes in oxide content and chemical weathering index with increasing fractal dimension appeared to be similar with the chemical changes due to weathering. Therefore, fractal dimension could be a good indicator representing the extent of weathering and chemical changes.

THE CORRELATION DIMENSION OF GENERALIZED CANTOR-LIKE SETS

  • Lee, Mi-Ryeong;Baek, Hun-Ki
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.219-230
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    • 2012
  • In the paper, a symbolic construction is considered to define generalized Cantor-like sets. Lower and upper bounds for the correlation dimension of the sets with a regular condition are obtained with respect to a probability Borel measure. Especially, for some special cases of the sets, the exact formulas of the correlation dimension are established and we show that the correlation dimension and the Hausdorff dimension of some of them are the same. Finally, we find a condition which guarantees the positive correlation dimension of the generalized Cantor-like sets.

A Study on Clothing evaluative Criteria of Various Clothing Items (II) (의류상품 유형별 평가기준에 관한 연구(II))

  • 김미영
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1988
  • The objectives of the study were two folds. The first objective was to determine the dimensions of the evaluative criteria of various clothing items (underwear, pajamas, jeans, blouse, two-piece, coat). The second objective was to compare the importance of the dimensions according to the clothing items and the socioeconomic status of the subjects. The questionnaires were administered to college female students living in Seoul. Principal component factor analysis with varimax rotation and ANOVA were used for the analysis. The results were as follows; 1) The evaluative criteria dimensions were found to be different according to clothing items. (1) In underwear, pajamas, jeans, evaluative criteria were classified into Aesthetic dimension, economic dimension and Functional dimension. (2) In blouse, two-piece, coat, evaluative criteria were classified into Aesthetic dimension and practical dimension. 2) there were partially significant differences in placing importance on each evaluative criteria dimension between socio-economic groups. (1) In jeans, there was a significant difference in placing importance on Aesthetic dimension between socioeconomic status groups. (2) In blouse and two-piece there was a significant difference in placing importance on Practical dimension between socioeconomic status groups.

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THE DIMENSION OF THE RECTANGULAR PRODUCT OF LATTICES

  • Bae, Deok-Rak
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.15-36
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we determine the dimension of the rectangular product of certain finite lattices. In face, if L1 and a L2 be finite lattices which satisfy the some conditions, then we have dim (L1$\square$L2) = dim(L1) + dim(L2) - 1.

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Design of 2-D Separable Denominator Digital Filters based on the reduced Dimension Decomposition of Frequency Domain Specification (주파수영역 설계명세조건의 저차원분해를 이용한 2차원 디지털 필터의 설계)

  • 문용선
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.1346-1353
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an algorithm for the design of 2 dimension separable denominator digital filter(SDDF). The proposed algorithm is based on the reduced dimensional decomposition not only 2 dimension SDDF's but also of given 2 dimension specification. The frequency domain design of 2 dimension separable denominator digital filters based on the reduced dimensional decomposition can be realized when the given 2 dimension frequency specification are optimally decomposed into a pair of 1 dimension digital filter specification via singular value decomposition. the algorithm is computationally efficient and numerically stable. In case of the low pass filter, the approximation error of the proposed design algorithm is $e_{m}$=5.17, $e_{r1}$ =8.78, $e_{r2}$=7.34, while in case of band pass filter, the approximation error is $e_{m}$=13.00, $e_{r1}$=62.76, $e_{r2}$=62.7676.7676

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perturbed Cantor set and quasi-self-similar measure

  • 백인수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computational and Applied Mathematics Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.12.2-12
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    • 2003
  • 미분 가능한 함수가 독립변수의 각 점에서 미분계수를 가지듯이 가장 일반화된 Cantor집합의 각 점에서 weak local dimension 을 갖는다. 이러한 weak local dimension 은 두 가지가 있는데 weak lower local dimension 과 weak upper local dimension 이 있다 weak lower local dimension 은 국소적인 의미로 perturbed Cantor 집합의 lower Cantor dimension 이고 Hausdorff dimension 과 관련이 있다. weak upper local dimension 은 국소적인 의미로 perturbed Cantor 집합의 upper Cantor dimension 이고 packing dimension 과 관련이 있다. 이때 각 점에 대응하는 유관한 측도는 quasi-self-similar measure 이며 그 점의 weak lower local dimension 이 s 이면 그 점의 s-차원 quasi-self-similar measure 의 lower local dimension 이 s 가 된다. 마찬가지로 그 점의 weak upper local dimension 이 s 이면 그 점의 s-차원 quasi-self-similar measure 의 upper local dimension 이 s 가 된다. 따라서 이와 같은 사실을 이용하면 가장 일반화된 Cantor집합의 각 점에서의 weak local dimension 을 이용하여 그 집합의 Hausdorff 또는 packing 차원의 정보를 얻을 수 있을 뿐 더러 weak local dimension 을 이용한 spectrum 을 또한 구할 수 있다. 한편 weak local dimension 과 유관한 quasi-self-similar measure 는 집합의 spectrum을 생성하며 이 spectrum 을 이루는 각 부분집합의 차원에 대하여 보다 좋은 정보를 주는 transformed dimension 과 또 다른 관련을 갖게 된다.

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SOME CHARACTERIZATIONS OF COHEN-MACAULAY MODULES IN DIMENSION > s

  • Dung, Nguyen Thi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.519-530
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    • 2014
  • Let (R,m) be a Noetherian local ring and M a finitely generated R-module. For an integer s > -1, we say that M is Cohen-Macaulay in dimension > s if every system of parameters of M is an M-sequence in dimension > s introduced by Brodmann-Nhan [1]. In this paper, we give some characterizations for Cohen-Macaulay modules in dimension > s in terms of the Noetherian dimension of the local cohomology modules $H^i_m(M)$, the polynomial type of M introduced by Cuong [5] and the multiplicity e($\underline{x}$;M) of M with respect to a system of parameters $\underline{x}$.

MBRDR: R-package for response dimension reduction in multivariate regression

  • Heesung Ahn;Jae Keun Yoo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.179-189
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    • 2024
  • In multivariate regression with a high-dimensional response Y ∈ ℝr and a relatively low-dimensional predictor X ∈ ℝp (where r ≥ 2), the statistical analysis of such data presents significant challenges due to the exponential increase in the number of parameters as the dimension of the response grows. Most existing dimension reduction techniques primarily focus on reducing the dimension of the predictors (X), not the dimension of the response variable (Y). Yoo and Cook (2008) introduced a response dimension reduction method that preserves information about the conditional mean E(Y | X). Building upon this foundational work, Yoo (2018) proposed two semi-parametric methods, principal response reduction (PRR) and principal fitted response reduction (PFRR), then expanded these methods to unstructured principal fitted response reduction (UPFRR) (Yoo, 2019). This paper reviews these four response dimension reduction methodologies mentioned above. In addition, it introduces the implementation of the mbrdr package in R. The mbrdr is a unique tool in the R community, as it is specifically designed for response dimension reduction, setting it apart from existing dimension reduction packages that focus solely on predictors.

A Study on the Clothing Involvement and Brand Loyalty(The Case of Male and Female College Students) (의복관여차원에 따른 상표충성도에 관한연구(남, 여 대학생을 중심으로))

  • 이부련
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.42
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    • pp.231-242
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to classified the dimension of clothing involvement and the clothing loyalty of 256 male and 271 female college students in Taegu area. data was analyzed by frequency percentage mean factor analysis reliability test validity test correlation and ANOVA by using SPSS/pc. The results of this study were as follows; 1. the dimension of clothing involvement was classified into four factors such as clothing interest dimension clothing symbolism dimension clothing economics dimension and clothing individuality dimension. 2. In the relationship between brand loyalty and four factors of clothing involvement there was positive appearance involvement there was positive appearance in clothing interest clothing symbolism and clothing individuality with brand loyalty but negative appearance in clothing economics. The correlation between clothing interest dimension and clothing symbolism dimension clothing interest dimension and clothing individuality dimension clothing symbolism dimension and clothing economics dimension clothing symbolism dimension and clothing individuality dimension was positive. And there was no relation between clothing economics dimension and clothing individuality dimension clothing economics dimension and clothing interest dimension. 3. According to individual character females than males the group aged 18 to 20 and 24 to 27 than the group aged 21 to 23 showed more active tendency to the clothing involvement dimension and also highertendency to brand loyalty. The students with a major in humanities science than the students with a major in natural science and more expending consumers on clothes showed more active tendency to the clothing symbolism dimension and higher tendency to brand loyalty. 4. On the whole the attitude of consumers on clothes was very high in the clothing interest dimension common in the clothing individuality dimension and very low in the clothing economics dimension.

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