• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2종 중단

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이변량 1종 중단된 Marshall-Olkin 모형에서 동일성과 독립성 검정

  • 김희재;조장식
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.557-563
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    • 1997
  • Marshall-Olkin의 이변량 지수모형을 따르는 두개의 부품으로 이루어진 시스템에서, 두 부품의 수명들이 이변량 1종 중단된 자료로 관찰되는 경우, 모수에 대한 최우추정량을 구한다. 그리고 두 부품의 수명에 대한 근사적 독립성과 동일성 검정법을 제안하고 몬테칼로 모의실험을 통하여 검정력을 비교하였다.

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종계도입중단은 시기적절한 조치

  • 설동섭
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • v.6 no.2 s.52
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 1974
  • 농수산부는 11월 29일자로 1974년도 부로일러종계 114,000수 이외의 종계도입을 중단하기로 하였다. 년간 30-70만불의 액수는 얼마 안되지만 사료도 90$\%$이상 외국에 의존하고 있는데 병아리까지 의존할 수 없다. 능력이 엄청나게 차이나면 모르되 외국계에 비하여 손색이 없는 국산계를 두고 외국계를 도입할 필요는 없는 것이다. 무슨 일이든지 질서를 잡자면 그 과정에서 다소의 차질과 시행착오는 감수하여야 하는 것이다. 양계산업의 국산화율을 높이기 위하여 종계 도입중단은 시기 적절한 조치라고 생각한다.

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Testing for $P(X_{1}\;<\;X_{2})$ in Bivariate Exponential Model with Censored Data (중단자료를 갖는 이변량 지수 모형에서 $P(X_{1}\;<\;X_{2})$에 대한 검정)

  • Park, Jin-Pyo;Cho, Jang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we obtain maximum likelihood estimators for $P(X_{1}\;<\;X_{2})$ in the Marshall and Olkin's bivariate exponential model with bivariate censored data. The asymptotic normality of the estimator is derived. Also we propose approximate testing for $P(X_{1}\;<\;X_{2})$ based on the M.L.E. We compare the test powers under vsrious conditions through Monte Carlo simulation.

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월간닭고기

  • 한국계육협회
    • Monthly Korean Chicken
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    • v.5 no.10 s.52
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    • pp.2-7
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    • 1999
  • `99한국 국제축산박람회(KISTOCK `99)개최 - 농림부, ‘도축장 HACCP실행 매뉴얼’ 배포- 닭고기 수출은 각종 규제 완화 ${\cdot}$ 개선돼야 - 농림부, 농산물 유통마진표시제 내년 도입 - 육계 점등 프로그램 - 중국산 가금육 수입위생조건 강화될 듯 - 세계 육계산업 주도권 동양으로 이동 - 미국, 육계생산 타축종보다 수지 높아 - 필리핀, 냉동닭고기 면세 수입 중단 발표 - 외식업체 키즈마케팅 본격화

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Effect of Different Day Length on the Production of Onion (Allium cepa L.) Set (양파 자구생산에 미치는 일장처리 효과)

  • Ahn, Su Ran;Suh, Jun Kyu
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2013
  • This study was conducted to develop the most effective method in promoting onion set in cultivars 'Josaengsseondebol' and 'Daeji' for all year-round production. This was done by extending the day length for 41 days. For both cultivars, the period to reach the maximum number of leaves developed was shortened as the exposure to day length increased. Between the two cultivars, 'Josaengsseondebol' reaches its maximum leaf formation for a shorter duration compared with 'Daeji'. In effect to bulb size, cultivar 'Josaengsseondebol' having a night break of 1, 2, and 16 hours light condition had better bulb enlargement compared with the non-treated bulbs. In the case of cultivar 'Daeji', only bulbs exposed to a night break of 2 and 16 hours light condition had better bulb enlargement. The percentage of marketable set yield in cultivar 'Josaengsseondebol' having a night break of 1 hr, 2 hrs, 16 hrs light condition, and control or untreated bulbs were 84%, 92%, 90%, and 6% respectively. In the case of cultivar 'Daeji', treated with a night break of 1 hr, 2 hrs, 16 hrs light condition, and untreated bulbs had a percentage marketable set yield of 7%, 55%, 64%, and 0% respectively. Based on these results, it is therefore concluded that night break treatment is considered to be effective method in promoting off-season onion set cultivation in cultivar 'Josaengsseondebol'.

An Ecological Study on the Vegetation of Dumi Island (두미도 식물상에 관한 생태학적 연구)

  • Lee, Il Koo;Kyu ha Park
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.34-45
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    • 1990
  • The purpose of this reserch is to investigate the flora of Dumi Island. This island locates at $128^{\circ}$ 13' E. longitude and $34^{\circ}$ 41' N. latitude. As a result of our investigation, the distribution of plants on Dumi Island could be summarized as follows. The vascular plants through this investigation were 66 families, 121 genera, 127 species, 16 varieties, 2 forma, and 145 kinds. From 1945 to 1960, most Pinus densiflora and Quercus mongolica were cut and sent as fuel to the cities of Masan, Chungmu and Samchunpo. After these deforestation years, there was a change of policy in the area and then wood was substituted by coal blacks as fuel and along with this occurs reforestation. Because of the reforestation by the present administration and natural means of suctrees, Castamopsis cuspidata var. thunbergii, Camellia japonica and Machilus japonica; they were found to exist near Sheonangdang in the northern region at Hakli and at Kuchun in the south. In the central part of the island at Mt. Chunhwang there are slopes of 20-30 degrees which are cultivated by the islanders this mountain which can be cultivated and 65% or 830 islanders are farming this land. Although this 125.4 hectors is not a large portion, this mountain with its variety of growth at different elevations, seems to be very fertile causing thick growth at any level.

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Bayesian Multiple Comparisons for K-Exponential Populations with Type-II Censored Data by Fractional Bayes Factors

  • Mun, Gyeong-Ae;Kim, Dal-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2002
  • We propose the Bayesian testing for the equality of K-exponential populations means with Type-II censored data. Specially we use the fractional Bayesian factors suggested by O'Hagan (1995) based on the noninformative priors for the parameters. And, we investigate the usefulness of the proposed Bayesian testing procedures via both real data analysis and simulations and compare the classical likelihood ratio(LR) test with the proposed Bayesian test.

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HPAI가 오리산업에 미친 영향은?

  • 한국오리협회
    • Monthly Duck's Village
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    • s.215
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2021
  • 고병원성조류인플루엔자가 지난 4월 6일 전남 장흥에서 마지막으로 발생한 이후 한달 이상 추가 발생이 없어 종식단계에 접어들었다. 지난해 11월 26일 최초 발생한 고병원성조류인플루엔자는 235일간 가금농장에서 106건, 관상용 2건을 비롯해 야생조류에서 234건이 검출됐고, 이로 인해 487농가에서 3천만수에 육박하는 가금류가 살처분됐다. 이중 오리는 육용오리 96농가 184만9천수, 종오리 23농가 184천수가 살처분됐다. 특히 종오리의 경우 농가수로는 35%가 피해를 입었으며 사육수수로는 4월말 현재 산란종 오리수가 전년대비 17.1%가 줄어들었으며 평년에 비해서는 30% 가까이 줄어들었다. 때문에 당분간 육용오리 생산에 차질이 불가피하며 살처분 농가들의 입식도 늦어질 것으로 예상되고 있다. 이처럼 고병원성조류인플루엔자 발생으로 인해 국내 오리산업은 큰 피해를 입었으며 정상으로 회복하기까지는 상당한 시일이 소요될 것으로 예상된다. 우리나라 뿐만 아니라 전 세계적으로도 고병원성조류인플루엔자로 인해 몸살을 앓고 있다. 아시아는 물론 유럽, 아프리카, 북아메리카까지 고병원성 조류인플루엔자가 지속적으로 발생하고 있기 때문이다. 전 세계적인 고병원성조류인플루엔자 발생은 장기적으로 국내 오리산업에도 악영향을 미칠것으로 예상되고 있다. 원종오리를 수입하고 있는 영국 등에서도 고병원성조류인플루엔자가 발생함에 따라 가금류의 수입이 중단되면서 장기적으로 종오리 수급에도 차질이 예상되기 때문이다. 이에 이번호에서는 앞으로의 종오리 수급 현황 및 전망에 대해 살펴봤다.

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Bayesian Model Selection of Lifetime Models using Fractional Bayes Factor with Type ?$\pm$ Censored Data (제2종 중단모형에서 FRACTIONAL BAYES FACTOR를 이용한 신뢰수명 모형들에 대한 베이지안 모형선택)

  • 강상길;김달호;이우동
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.427-436
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we consider a Bayesian model selection problem of lifetime distributions using fractional Bayes factor with noninformative prior when type II censored data are given. For a given type II censored data, we calculate the posterior probability of exponential, Weibull and lognormal distributions and select the model which gives the highest posterior probability. Our proposed methodology is explained and applied to real data and simulated data.

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The Role of Postoperative External Irradiation for the Incompletely Resected Meningiomas (불완전절제된 수막종에서 수술 후 방사선치료의 역할)

  • Kim Tae-Hyun;Yang Dae-Sik;Kim Chul-Young;Choi Myung-Sun
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2000
  • Purpose : The aim of this study is to look for the possible efficacy of postoperative external irradiation for incompletely resected meningiomas. Methods and Materials : From August 198: to January 1997, forty-four patients with intracranial meningioma were treated by postoperative external irradiation. Of the 44 meningiomas, 18 transitional, 13 meningotheliomatous, 6 hemangiopericytic, 4 atypical, 2 fibroblastic and 1 malignant meningioma were identified. We classified all patients into two groups by the histology. The benign group was consisted of the meningotheliomatous, transitional and fibroblastic types. The malignant group was consisted of the atypical, hemangiopericytic and malignat types. In the means of surgery, 37 patients were resected incompletely and 7 patients were managed by biopsy only. After surgery, all patients were received postoperative external irradiation. Radiotherapy was deliverd using Co-60 or 4 MV photon beam to a total dose of 50 to 65 Gy (mean dose 57.4 Gy) with a 1.8 to 2 Gy per fraction. The median follow-up was 48 months (range : 21 $\~$ 101 months). Multivariate analysis of the Influence by age, sex, location, histology and radiation dose on local control has been done using Cox's proportional hazard model. Results : 5-year local control rate was 93.8$\%$ for the benign histology and 51.8$\%$ for the malignant histology (p=0.0110) and overall local control rate at 5 years was 87.4$\%$. The analysis of the prognostic factors, such as age, sex, location, and radiation dose were not significant except for the histology. Conclusion : Adjuvant postoperative external irradiation appears to be significantly improved local control in the patients with incompletely resected meningiomas.

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