• Title/Summary/Keyword: 1H-NMR spectroscopy

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Exchange Reaction Mechanism of $Pb(II)-N_2O_m$ Macrocyclic Complexes by $^{207}Pb-NMR$ Spectroscopy ($^{207}Pb-NMR$ 분광법에 의한 $Pb(II)-N_2O_m$계 거대고리 리간드 착물형성 반응의 교환 메카니즘)

  • Kim, Jeong;Yun, Chang Ju;Yu, Han Jun;Kim, Geon;Kim, Si Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 1994
  • Exchange reaction mechanisms of the Pb(II) ion for the complexes between Pb(II) ion and nitrogen oxygen donor macrocyclic ligands, such as 1,13-diaza-3,4 : $1011-dibenzo-59-dioxacyclohexa-decane(NtnOtnH_4)$, 1,15-diaza-3,4 : $1213-dibenzo-5811-trioxacycloheptadecane(NenOdienH_4)$, and 1,15-diaza-3,4 : $1213-dibenzo-5811-trioxacyclooctadecane(NtnOdienH_4)$, were studied by $^{207}Pb-NMR$ spectroscopy in N,N'-dimethylformamide(DMF) solutions. The associative-dissociative mechanism dominated in $NtnOtnH_4-Pb(II)$ and $NtnOdienH_4-Pb(II)$ system. For $NenOdienH_4-Pb(II)$ system, the bimolecular exchange mechanism prevailed below $-5^{\circ}C$, and both bimolecular exchange and associative-dissociative mechanism dominated above $+5^{\circ}C.$ The order of activation energies for dissociation was $NtnOdienH_4\;<\;NtnOtnH_4\;<\;NenOdienH_4$ which was reverse to the order of stabilities.

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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Fungicidal Activities of New Type Oxazolidinone-Based Strobilurin Analogues

  • Li, Yuhao;Liu, Rui;Yan, Zhangwei;Zhang, Xiangning;Zhu, Hongjun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.11
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    • pp.3341-3347
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    • 2010
  • A series of oxazolidinone-based strobilurin analogues were efficiently synthesized by the reaction of 3-(2-bromomethylphenyl) oxazolidin-2-one with 1-substituted phenyl-2H-pyrazolin-3-one. Their structures were confirmed and characterized by $^1H$-NMR, $^{13}C$-NMR, elemental analysis, and mass spectroscopy. In addition, the crystal structure of the target compound 3-(2-((1-phenyl-2H-pyrazol-3-yloxy)methyl)phenyl) oxazolidin-2-one was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The bioassay results of these compounds indicated that some of the oxazolidin-2-one derivatives containing N-substituted phenyl 2H-pyrazol ring exhibited potential in vivo fungicidal activities against M. grisea at the dosage of $1\;g\;L^{-1}$.

Determination of the Solution Structure of Malonyl-CoA by Two-Dimensional Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy and Dynamical Simulated Annealing Calculations

  • Jung, Jin-Won;An, Jae-Hyung;Kim, Yu-Sam;Bang, Eun-Jung;Lee, Weon-Tae
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.288-293
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    • 1999
  • In order to understand the initial interaction of the substrates malonate, ATP, and CoA with malonyl-CoA synthetase, the catalytic product malonyl-CoA was characterized by NMR spectroscopy and molecular modeling. To assign proton and carbon chemical shifts, two-dimensional $^1H-^1H$ DQF-COSY and $^1H-^{13}C$ HMBC experiments were used. The structure of malonyl-CoA in the solution phase was determined based on distance constraints from NOESY and ROESY spectra. The structures were well-converged around the pantetheine region with the pairwise RMSD value of 0.08 nm. The solution structure exhibited a compact folded conformation with intramolecular hydrogen bonds among its carbonyl and hydroxyl groups. These findings will help us to understand the initial interaction of malonate and CoA with malonyl-CoA synthetase.

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Purification and NMR Studies of RNA Polymerase II C-Terminal Domain Phosphatase 1 Containing Ubiquitin Like Domain

  • Ko, Sung-Geon;Lee, Young-Min;Yoon, Jong-Bok;Lee, Weon-Tae
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.1039-1042
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    • 2009
  • RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain phosphatase 1 containing ubiquitin like domain (UBLCP1) has been identified as a regulatory molecule of RNA polymerase II. UBLCP1 consists of ubiquitin like domain (UBL) and phosphatase domain homologous with UDP and CTD phosphatase. UBLCP1 was cloned into the E.coli expression vectors, pET32a and pGEX 4T-1 with TEV protease cleavage site and purified using both affinity and gel-filtration chromatography. Domains of UBLCP1 protein were successfully purified as 7 mg/500 mL (UBLCP1, 36.78 KDa), 32 mg/500 mL (UBL, 9 KDa) and 8 mg/500 mL (phosphatase domain, 25 KDa) yielded in LB medium, respectively. Isotope-labeled samples including triple-labeled ($^2H/^{15}N/^{13}C$) UBLCP1 were also prepared for hetero-nuclear NMR experiments. $^{15}N-^{1}H$ 2D-HSQC spectra of UBLCP1 suggest that both UBL and phosphatase domain are properly folded and structurally independent each other. These data will promise us further structural investigation of UBLCP1 by NMR spectroscopy and/or X-ray crystallography.

Isolation and Structure of cis,fac -Dibromooxotris(2,6-dimethylphenyl isocyanide)molybdenum(IV), cis,fac-$[Mo(O)Br_2(CN-C_6H_3-2,6-Me_2)_3]$ (cis,fac-Dibromooxotris(2,6- dimethylphenyl isocyanide)molybdenum (IV), cis,fac-$[Mo(O)Br_2(CN-C_6H_3-2,6-Me_2)_3]$의 분리 및 구조)

  • 이범준;한원석;이순원
    • Korean Journal of Crystallography
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 2002
  • From the reaction of cis,cis,trans- [MoBr/sub 2/(CO)/sub 2/(PPh/sub 3/)/sub 2/]with 2,6-dimethylphenyl isocyanide, a molybdenum oxohaloisocyanide compound cis,fac-[Mo(O)Br/sub 2/,(CN-C/sub 6/H/sub 3/,-2,6-Me/sub 2/)sub 3/] (1) was iso-lated. Compound 1 was characterized by spectroscopy (/sup 1/H-NMR, /sup 13/C{/sup 1/H}-NMR, IR) and X-ray diffraction. Crystallographic data for 1: triclinic space group P(equation omitted), a=9.172(2) (equation omitted), b = 11.550(3) (equation omitted), c = 15.106(3) (equation omitted), α = 100.44(2)°, β= 107.12(2)°, γ= 107.83(1)°, Z = 2, R(wR/sub 2/) = 0.0529(0.1344).

Structure of an Antimicrobial Peptide Buforin II

  • Yi, Gwan-Su;Park, Chan-Bae;Kim, Sun-Chang;Chaejoon Cheong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Biophysical Society Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.29-29
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    • 1996
  • The structure of an antimicrobial peptide buforin II has been studied by $^1$H NMR and CD spectroscopy. Buforin II is flexible and random structure in H$_2$O but the parts of buforin II become helical structure in trifluoroethanol (TFE)/H$_2$O (1:1, v/v) solution. From the restrained molecular dynamics calculation using NMR data, we obtained the possible conformation of buforin II in TFE/H$_2$O solution. (omitted)

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Structure Study of Inclusion Complex of ${\beta}-Cyclodextrin$ and Aspirin (${\beta}$-시클로덱스트린과 아스피린의 포접화합물의 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hee-Sook
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 1991
  • The structural specificity and the chemical dynamics between ${\beta}-cyclodextrin$ and aspirin were studied by FT-IR UN, $^1H$ NMR. $^{13}C NMR$. and FAB-MS spectroscopy in solution and solid state, A stable solid inclusion complex was prepared by the recrystallization method, From the spectral changes of the host and guest molecules, orientational preference for binding in the cyclodextrin cavity was determined.

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Complete $^1H$-NMR and $^{13}C$-NMR spectral analysis of the pairs of 20(S) and 20(R) ginsenosides

  • Yang, Heejung;Kim, Jeom Yong;Kim, Sun Ok;Yoo, Young Hyo;Sung, Sang Hyun
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.194-202
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    • 2014
  • Background: Ginsenosides, the major ingredients of Panax ginseng, have been studied for many decades in Asian countries as a result of their wide range of pharmacological properties. The less polar ginsenosides, with one or two sugar residues, are not present in nature and are produced during manufacturing processes by methods such as heating, steaming, acid hydrolysis, and enzyme reactions. $^1H$-NMR and $^{13}C$-NMR spectroscopic data for the identification of the less polar ginsenosides are often unavailable or incomplete. Methods: We isolated 21 compounds, including 10 pairs of 20(S) and 20(R) less polar ginsenosides (1-20), and an oleanane-type triterpene (21) from a processed ginseng preparation and obtained complete $^1H$-NMR and $^{13}C$-NMR spectroscopic data for the following compounds, referred to as compounds 1-21 for rapid identification: 20(S)-ginsenosides Rh2 (1), 20(R)-Rh2 (2), 20(S)-Rg3 (3), 20(R)-Rg3 (4), 6'-O-acetyl-20(S)-Rh2 [20(S)-AcetylRh2] (5), 20(R)-AcetylRh2 (6), 25-hydroxy-20(S)-Rh2 (7), 25-hydroxy-20(S)-Rh2 (8), 20(S)-Rh1 (9), 20(R)-Rh1 (10), 20(S)-Rg2 (11), 20(R)-Rg2 (12), 25-hydroxy-20(S)-Rh1 (13), 25-hydroxy-20(R)-Rh1 (14), 20(S)-AcetylRg2 (15), 20(R)-AcetylRg2 (16), Rh4 (17), Rg5 (18), Rk1 (19), 25-hydroxy-Rh4 (20), and oleanolic acid 28-O-b-D-glucopyranoside (21).

The Synthesis and Characterization of Some Novel Thioethers: Thio-Subsituted [3]Cumulenes, -1-Buten-3-ynes and Buta-1,3-dienes

  • Ibis, Cemil;Sahin, Aysecik
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.2255-2260
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    • 2010
  • In this study, some novel thiosubstituted butenyne (3a-d, 7b, 15b), butadiene (4a-b, 4d, 5a, 5c, 6b, 8e, 9c, 10b, 16b, 18e) and [3]cumulene (11a-b with isomer 3a-b, 12a with isomer 13a, 14b, 17e) compounds were synthesized from the reaction of 2H-pentachloro-1,3-butadiene with thiols. The new compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, mass spectrometry, UV-vis, IR, 1H NMR, NMR ($^{13}C$ or APT) spectroscopy.

Intramolecualr cyclization of a dipyrromethane by an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction producing a new chiral compound

  • Kim, Seung Hyun;Kim, Sung Kuk
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2018
  • Dipyrromethane 2 functionalized with 3-chloropropyl group on the meso carbon undergoes an unusual intramolecular electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction in the presence of $NaN_3$ instead of a simple nucleophilic substitution reaction. As a result, a new chiral dipyrromethane 1 was synthesized. In this reaction, the ${\beta}$-carbon of the pyrrole ring functions as a nucleophile while the carbon next to the chlorine atom acts as an electrophile. Interestingly, this reaction progresses even in the absence of an acid catalyst. Compound 1 was fully characterized by $^1H-^1H$ and $^1H-^{13}C$ COSY NMR spectroscopic analyses and the high resolution EI mass spectrometry.