• Title/Summary/Keyword: 100미터

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Genotype-Calling System for Somatic Mutation Discovery in Cancer Genome Sequence (암 유전자 배열에서 체세포 돌연변이 발견을 위한 유전자형 조사 시스템)

  • Park, Su-Young;Jung, Chai-Yeoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.3009-3015
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    • 2013
  • Next-generation sequencing (NGS) has enabled whole genome and transcriptome single nucleotide variant (SNV) discovery in cancer and method of the most fundamental being determining an individual's genotype from multiple aligned short read sequences at a position. Bayesian algorithm estimate parameter using posterior genotype probabilities and other method, EM algorithm, estimate parameter using maximum likelihood estimate method in observed data. Here, we propose a novel genotype-calling system and compare and analyze the effect of sample size(S = 50, 100 and 500) on posterior estimate of sequencing error rate, somatic mutation status and genotype probability. The result is that estimate applying Bayesian algorithm even for 50 of small sample size approached real parameter than estimate applying EM algorithm in small sample more accurately.

Generation of Millimeter and Terahertz Wave (밀리미터파와 테라헤르츠-파의 발생기술)

  • Paek, M.C.;Kim, S.I.;Kang, K.Y.;Nagatsuma, T.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.119-132
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    • 2009
  • 새로운 전파자원으로서 초고속 무선통신뿐만 아니라 분광, 센싱, 이미징 등 여러 분야에서 다양한 응용이 기대되는 연속 밀리미터파와 테라헤르츠-파에 대한 발생 및 응용기술을 논하였다. 밀리미터파의 경우 전자소자를 이용한 방법을 주로 사용하지만, 테라헤르츠-파는 전자 및 광기술을 모두 사용하여 발생시킬 수 있다. 본 글에서는 광학적 방식을 이용한 연속 밀리미터/테라헤르츠-파의 발생기술과 이를 이용한 응용기술에 대하여 논하였다. 최근 고출력 PD의 기술발전에 따라 광학적 발생방식의 밀리미터/테라헤르츠-파를 이용한 CW 분광 측정이 유용할 것으로 보인다. 현 단계에서 1THz에서의 최대 가용 출력은 약 $10{\mu}W$ 정도이나, 포화전류와 열 관리 문제를 해결하고 PD 성능의 개선을 함으로써, 단일 소자에서 1THz에 대한 최대 가용출력이 $100{\mu}W$ 수준이 될 것으로 기대된다. 연속 밀리미터/테라헤르츠-파 분광법은 더욱 정밀하고, 다양하며 경제적인 분광 시스템 기술에 크게 기여할 것으로 전망된다.

RF Modeling of Silicon Nanowire MOSFETs (실리콘 나노와이어 MOSFET의 고주파 모델링)

  • Kang, In-Man
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.47 no.9
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the RF modeling for silicon nanowire MOSFET with 30 nm channel length and 5 nm channel radius. Equations for analytical parameter extraction are derived by analysis of Y-parameter. Accuracies of the new model and extracted parameters have been verified by 3-dimensional device simulation data up to 100 GHz. The model verifications are performed under conditions of saturation region ($V_{gs}$ = $_{ds}$ = 1 V) and linear region ($V_{gs}$ = 1 V, $V_{ds}$ = 0.5 V). The RMS modeling error of Y-parameters was calculated to be 1 %.

Development and Validation of Dynamic Model for KC-100 UAS (KC-100 항공기 무인화를 위한 운동모델 구축 및 검증)

  • Seong Hyeon Kim;Ji Bon Kim;Jung Hoon Lee;Eung Tai Kim;Byoung Soo Kim
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2023
  • To design a control law of an aircraft, an accurate aircraft dynamic model is required. To obtain an aerodynamic database (DB) to build a dynamic model, a large number of wind tunnel tests are typically required. However, when flight test data of target aircraft exist such as in the process of unmanned conversion of a manned aircraft, an aircraft dynamic model can be obtained through a parameter estimation method and a DB tuning procedure. This paper describes a nonlinear model construction process and a verification method for KC-100 OPV aircraft. Flight data compatibility analysis was performed to determine suitability of the estimation method application. Linear model estimation was performed using the maximum likelihood estimation method. Results of aerodynamic DB tuning process and verification applying the FFS standard to the nonlinear model constructed are presented.

Self Compensating Flux-gate Magnetometer Using Microcomputer (마이크로컴퓨터를 이용한 자체 보상형 flux-gate 마그네토미터제작)

  • Ga, E.M.;Son, D.;Son, D.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2002
  • Flux-gate magnetometer has been still used for low field magnetic field measurement with portability, low power consumption, and high reliability. In many applications, flux-gate magnetometer measures not absolute values but changes of the earth magnetic field. For the eia magnetic field change measurements, we have constructed a high sensitive 3-axis flux-gate magnetometer of which measuring ranges is ${\pm}$1000 nT and noise level is 5pT/√㎐ at 1 ㎐. Using this magnetometer, we can compensate the earth magnetic field of ${\pm}$50,000 nT with successive approximation methods using microcomputer. After earth magnetic field compensation, we could measure earth magnetic field changes with ${\pm}$100 nT measuring ranges.

Pattern Recognition for the Target Signal Using Acoustic Scattering Feature Parameter (표적신호 음향산란 특징파라미터를 이용한 패턴인식에 관한 연구)

  • 주재훈;신기철;김재수
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2000
  • Target signal feature parameters are very important to classify target by active sonar. Two highly correlated broad band pulses separated by time T have a time separation pitch(TSP) of 1/T Hz which is equal to the trough-to-trough or peak-to-peak spacing of its spectrum. In this study, TSP informations which represent feature of each target signal were effectively extracted by the FFT. The extracted TSP feature parameters were also applied to the pattern recognition algorithm to classify target and to analyze their properties.

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찰나의 화학반응 들여다보기

  • Cho, Sung;Yoon, Jin-Seok;Hwang, In-Wook;Kim, Dong-Ho
    • Optical Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.4-9
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    • 2004
  • 19 세기 말에 유럽에서는 많은 사람들이 “달리는 말의 네 발굽이 모두 땅에서 떨어지는 순간이 있을까\ulcorner” 그리고 “말의 발의 움직임은 과연 어떨까\ulcorner” 라는 문제를 둘러싸고 열띤 논쟁을 벌이고 있었다. 그 당시 그릴 수밖에 없었던 것은 사람의 눈으로는 16분의 1초 보다 짧은 순간에 일어나는 현상을 인식하지 못하기 때문이다. 거북이의 움직임은 100분의 1초의 셔터로 포착이 가능하지만 올림픽 경기의 하이라이트인 100미터 경주의 골인 지점에서 등수를 가려내는 일은 10000분의 1초의 셔터 포착이 필요하다. (중략)

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A Study on the Bearing Parameters Effect on Main Spindle Design of Machine Tool (주축 설계에 영향을 미치는 베어링 파라미터에 관한 연구)

  • 한강근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of operation factors of a typical main spindle system on its efficiency. Among important factors, material type of ball-bearing, bearing-lubricant type and main spindle bearing preload are taken into considered.

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Silicon Substrate Coupling Modeling, Analysis, and Substrate Parameter Extraction Method for RF Circuit Design (RF 회로 설계를 위한 실리콘 기판 커플링 모델링, 해석 및 기판 파라미터 추출)

  • Jin, Woo-Jin;Eo, Yung-Seon;Shim, Jong-In
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.38 no.12
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, equivalent circuit model and novel model parameter extraction method of a silicon(Si) substrate are presented. Substrate coupling through Si-substrate is quantitatively investigated by analyzing equivalent circuit with operating frequency and characteristic frequencies (i.e., pole and zero frequency) of a system. For the experimental verification of the equivalent circuit and parameter extraction method, test patterns are designed and fabricated in standard CMOS technology with various isolation distances, substrate resistivity, and guard-ring structures. Then, these are measured in l00MHz-20GHz frequency range by using vector network analyzer. It is shown that the equivalent-circuit-based HSPICE simulation results using extracted parameters have excellent agreement with the experimental results. Thus, the proposed equivalent circuit and parameter extraction methodology can be usefully employed in mixed-signal circuit design and verification of a circuit performance.

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