• 제목/요약/키워드: 1,10-Phenanthroline

검색결과 188건 처리시간 0.03초

흰나리 인편으로부터 PR-Proteinase의 유도 및 특성 규명 (Induction by Salicylic Acid and Characterization of PR-Proteinases from Bulbs of Lilium formosanum Wallace)

  • 오순자
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 1998
  • Some morphological character were surveyed and PR-proteinases were induced and characterized from Lilium formosanum Wallace endeimc to Cheju island . Its flower characters were similar to those of white trumpet lilies(Lilium longiflorum Thunb) although its flowering period was later than that of white trumpet lilies and it hadd a wide range of variation among individuals. Six PR-proteinases(II-2, III-1, III-2, IV-1, IV-2 and V) were induced from bulbs by 2.5mM salicylic acid and almost excreted into the intercellular spaces. These PR-proteinases were strongly activated by Ca 2+, , whereas they were strongly inhibited by Cu2+ Co2+ and Fe2+ . Three PR proteinases(II-2, IV-1 and IV-2) were strongly inhibited by 1, 10 -phenanthroline, indicating that these enzymes are metallo-proteinases. Three PR-proteinases(III-1, III-2 and V) had a high sensitivity to PMSF and required $\beta$-mercaptoethanol for their activities. These results indicate that these proteinases are cysteine proteinases.

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전자수송층이 청색 인광 OLED의 전기 및 광학적 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Electron Transport Layers on Electrical and Optical Characteristics of Blue Phosphorescent Organic Light Emitting Diodes)

  • 서원규;문대규
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 2009
  • We have developed blue-emitting phosphorescent organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) using 2,9-dimethyl-4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline (BCP) and tris (8-quinolinolato)aluminum ($Alq_3$) electron transport layers. As blue dopant and host materials, bis[(4,6-di-fluorophenyl)-pyridinate-N,C2']picolinate (FIrpic) and N,N'-dicarbazolyl-3,5-benzene (mCP) were used, respectively. The driving voltage, current efficiency and emission characteristics of devices were investigated. While the driving voltage was about $1{\sim}2$ V lower in the device with an $Alq_3$ layer, the current efficiency was about 66 % higher in the device with BCP electron transport layer. the blue phosphorescent OLED with BCP layer exhibited higher purity of color, resulting from a relatively weak electroluminescence intensity at 500 nm.

5-Bromo-Ph4-BTPhen Ligand for Selective Removal of Strontium and Cobalt From Water

  • Jang, Jiseon;Harwood, Laurence M.;Cowell, Joe;Afsar, Ashfaq;Lee, Dae Sung
    • 한국방사성폐기물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방사성폐기물학회 2018년도 춘계학술논문요약집
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    • pp.183-183
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    • 2018
  • In this study, 5-bromo-2,9-bis(5,6-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)-1,10-phenanthroline (5-bromo-Ph4-BTPhen) was synthesized and evaluated for its ability to remove major radionuclides ($Cs^+$, $Sr^{2+}$, and $Co^{2+}$). The synthesized ligand removed both $Sr^{2+}$ and $Co^{2+}$ from $1mg\;L^{-1}$ aqueous solutions with extraction efficiencies of up to 99% at neutral and alkaline pH. The $Sr^{2+}$ and $Co^{2+}$ removal efficiencies decreased as a consequence of the higher bonding strengths of competing metal ions to the N-donor atoms in the cavity of the ligand; competing divalent ions affected the $Sr^{2+}$ and $Co^{2+}$ removal efficiencies more than monovalent ions.

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형광검출기반 광학식 용존산소 측정센서 개발 및 특성 분석 (Development and Characterization of Optical Dissolved Oxygen Sensor based on the Fluorescence Detection)

  • 곽현민;권명회;최계운;정윤석;정창환;박규하;손옥재;김준형
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.569-574
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    • 2014
  • 오폐수 처리에 있어서 용존산소량을 장기간, 연속측정이 가능한 DO 센서의 개발이 요구되어, 형광검출 특성을 이용한 광학식 DO 센서를 개발하고 특성을 분석하였다 (OS-100, 글로벌광통신주식회사). 형광 센서막은 GA를 이용하여 졸-겔 방법을 이용하여 $Ru(Dpp)_3{^{2+}}$(tris(4,7diphenyl-1, 10-phenanthroline) ruthenium(II)) 형광물질을 제작하였고, 용액과 혼합하여 스프레이 방법으로 석영기판위에 증착하였다. 증착된 형광막은 용존산소 농도 3 mg/L에서 10 mg/L 사이의 넓은 영역에서 ${\pm}1%$ 이하의 오차를 보였다. 제작된 광학식 DO 센서의 성능평가를 위하여 대구염색단지의 오폐수처리장 폐수의 실시간 용존산소를 장기간 측정하였다. 6개월간의 장기간에 걸쳐 실시간 측정된 용존산소의 결과는 염색공단 폐수의 악조건 하에서도 ${\pm}2%$ 이하의 오차를 나타내었다.

The Comparative Study in the Oxygen Atom Transfer Reaction by Ruthenium Mono-Oxo Complexes

  • Seok, Won K.;Son, Yung J.;Moon, Sung W.;Lee, Heung N.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.1084-1090
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    • 1998
  • The oxidation of triphenylphosphine by [(tpy)(phen)RuⅣ(O)]2+ and [(bpy)(p-tert-butylpy)RuⅣ(0)]2+ (tpy is 2,2': 6',2"-terpyridine, phen is 1,10-phenanthroline, bpy is 2,2'-bipyridine, and p-tert-butylpy is para-tertbutylpyridine) in CH3CN has been studied. Experiments using 18O-labeled complex show the oxyl group transfer from [RuⅣ=O]2+ to triphenylphosphine occured quantitatively within experimental error. Kinetic data were fit to a second-order for [RuⅣ=O]2+ and [PPh3]. The initial product, [RuⅡ-OPPh3]2+, was formed as an observable intermediate and then underwent slow solvolysis. The reaction proceeded as endothermic in activation enthalpy and a decrease in activation entropy. The oxidative reactivity of four representative ruthenium mono-oxo oxidants against triphenylphosphine was compared. These systems have been utilized as electrochemical oxidative catalysts.

Enhanced efficiency of organic light-emitting diodes by doping the holetransport layer

  • Kwon, Do-Sung;Song, Jun-Ho;Lee, Hyun-Koo;Shin, You-Chul;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.II
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    • pp.1401-1403
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    • 2005
  • We present that the carrier balance can be improved by doping a hole transport layer of 4,4'- bis[N-(1-napthyl)-N-phenyl-amino]-biphenyl (${\alpha}$-NPD) with a hole blocking material of 2,9-dimethyl- 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline (BCP). The doping leads to disturb hole transport, which can enhance the balance of electron s and holes concentration in the emitting layer, aluminum tris(8 -hydroxyquinoline) (Alq3), resulting in enhanced electroluminescence (EL) quantum efficiency for the device with the doped ${\alpha}$-NPD.

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The Fabrication of OLED using PBD as a Hole Blocking Layer

  • Kang, Min-Woong;Kim, Jong-Sung;Kwon, Sang-Jik;Lee, Hoo-Kyun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2002년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.784-787
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    • 2002
  • Oganic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) using PBD(2-(4-biphenylyl)-5-(4-tert-butylpheny)-1,3,4oxadiazole) as a hole blocking layer were fabricated and their device performances were investigated. The devices have a structure of glass substrate ${\setminus}$ indium tin oxide (ITO) ${\setminus}$ TPD(HTL)${\setminus}$PBD,BCP(HBL)${\setminus}$Alq3(EIL)${\setminus}$Mg:Ag(cathode). In this work Bathocuproine(BCP:2,9-Dimethyl-4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline) and PBD which were previously known as a good ETL material were used as a HBL. By employing HBL, the luminance and quantum efficiency of OLEDs could be improved due to the increase of recombination probability of electrons and holes.

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Electron Transport Properties of Zn(phen)q Compared with Alq3 in OLED

  • Kim, Byoung-Sang;Kim, Dong-Eun;Choi, Gyu-Chae;Park, Jun-Woo;Lee, Burm-Jong;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.418-422
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    • 2009
  • We synthesized new electroluminescence materials [(1,10-phenanthroline)(8-hydroxyquinoline)] Zn(phen)q and investigated their electron transport properties. We used Zn(phen)q and $Alq_3$ for the conductive materials and measured their electron transport properties as a function of the organic layer thickness. The difference between Zn(phen)q and $Alq_3$ as electron transporting materials suggests that the electrical properties depends on the carrier injection.

Partial Purification and Characterization of Fibrinolytic Substance from Wooltalikong (Phaseolus ssp.)

  • Oh Hae-Sook;Kim Jun-Ho
    • 대한의생명과학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.415-420
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    • 2004
  • Fibrinolytic substance was purified from the Wooltalikong (Phaseolus ssp.), using DEAE-cellulose chromatography, Sephadex G-150 gel-filtration, and FPLC gel-filtration. The substance has a molecular weight of 5262.70 Da as measured by MALD-TOF mass spectrometry. It has a pH optimum at pH 6.0. The fibrinolytic activity of purified substance was inhibited by EDTA and 1,10-phenanthroline and slightly decreased by PMSF and pepstatin A. It shows the maximum fibrinolytic activity at 40℃ and the substance was stable up to 50℃. The activity of the substance was increased by Zn/sup 2+/ and was totally inhibited by Hg/sup 2+/. This study revealed that Wooltalikong could be a good source of fibrinolytic products due to its small molecular size and heat-resistant ability.

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Enzymatic Properties of Intracellular Adenosine Deaminase from Nocardioides sp. J-326TK

  • Hong-Ki Jun;Tae-Sook Kim
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 1999
  • The properties of purified intracellular adenosine deaminase (adenosine aminohydrolase, EC 3.5.4.4) of Nocardioides sp. J-326TK isolated from soil have been studied. The enzyme deaminated adenosine and 2`-deoxyadenosine and the respective {TEX}$K_{M}${/TEX} values were 4.0×{TEX}$10^{-4}${/TEX} M and 5.0× {TEX}$10^{-4}${/TEX} M, but the enzyme was not active on 8-bromoadenosine, 6-methylaminopurine riboside, ATP, ADP, 2`-AMP, 3`-AMP, 5`-AMP, dAMP, cAMP, NAD, FAD, NADP and adenine. The enzyme activity was strongly inhibited by the addition of {TEX}$Hg^{2+}${/TEX} and {TEX}$Ag^{+}${/TEX}, {TEX}$Cu^{2+}${/TEX}, {TEX}$Co^{2+}${/TEX} and {TEX}$Mn^{2+}${/TEX} also inhibited the activity but much less extent. The effect of alkyl reagents, metal chelating reagents and certain other compounds on the enzyme activity were also examined. No reagent activated the enzyme. On the contrary, the enzyme reaction was slightly inhibited by o-phenanthroline and 6-benzyladenosine.

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