• Title/Summary/Keyword: 환경친화학교

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Pro-environmental Consumer Behavior according to Adolescent´s Environmental Education Experience and Peer Group (청소년의 환경교육경험과 또래집단에 따른 환경친화적 소비행동)

  • 장윤옥;박수경
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.133-146
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate pro-environmental consumer behavior according to adolescent´s environmental education experience and peer group´s pro-environmental consumer behavior. The subjects of study were general high school students in Daegu, and the method was by the analysis of 610 questionnaires obtained from them. The main findings of this study were as follows : First, there was no meaningful difference in adolescent´s pro-environmental consumer behavior according to the degree of environment-related education experience in school, and were meaningful differences in adolescent´s pro-environmental disposal behavior according to the degree of participating-experience in environment-related events in school. Second, there were meaningful differences in adolescent´s pro-environmental purchase, use and disposal behavior according to the degree of environmental education experience at home. Third, there were meaningful differences in adolescent´s pro-environmental purchase and disposal behavior according to the degree of environmental education experience in society. Fourth, there were meaningful differences in adolescent´s pro-environmental consumer behavior according to peer group´s pro-environmental consumer behavior.

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A Case Study on Child-Friendly Public Design in The Surrounding Areas of Shenzhen Elementary Schools in China (초등학교 주변구역의 아동친화도시형 공공디자인에 관한 연구 -중국 선전시(深圳市)를 연구대상으로-)

  • Zhao, Duo-Duo;Hong, Kwan-Seon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.354-366
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    • 2020
  • It is the purpose of this study to propose improvement options and guidance methods for public design around elementary schools from the perspective of child friendly cities. The study first takes the Convention on the Rights of the Child as a benchmark, and integrates relevant United Nations documents on child friendly cities and those on child friendly cities in Shenzhen to derive five principles of public design around child friendly schools, namely, safe environment, protective measures, pedestrian friendly environment, independent environment for going out, convenient and fun environment. Subsequently, this study investigates the public design of 25 elementary schools in Futian District, Shenzhen, China, evaluates the quality level of public design according to the five principles, and points out the problems that exist in public design with lower quality level. Furthermore, in response to the existing problems of public design around elementary schools in Shenzhen, this study improves them from three aspects: public space, public facilities and public media design. More importantly, the design reinforces the safety and child protection of the environment, facilitates children's walking and independent going out, and provides a convenient and fun design that meets the physical and psychological needs of children, designed to be child-friendly. Not only does this design provide guidance for the construction of the environment around the elementary school in Shenzhen, but also provides guidelines for the construction of a child-friendly city in Shenzhen.

The Effects of the Six Thinking Hats Program on Environmentally Friendly Attitude and Environmental literacy in Elementary Science (육색사고모자기법을 적용한 토의활동 프로그램이 초등학생의 환경 친화적 태도 및 환경소양에 미치는 효과)

  • Choi, SunHee;Choi, SunYoung
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.144-159
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the elementary students' environmentally friendly attitude and environment literacy through Edward de Bono's Six Thinking Hats in science class. The objects of this study were the sixth grade of both an experimental class (25 students) and a comparative class (24 students) a the S elementary school science class located in Incheon city. The results of this study were as follows: First, the change of environmentally friendly attitude in the experimental group applying the six thinking hats program have statistically meaningful differences (p<.05). Second, the environmental literacy of the experimental group was improved somewhat, but it has no meaningful differences compared the other group statistically. Therefore, the six thinking hats program applied in this study might be useful to improve the students' environmentally friendly attitude in elementary school science class.

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An Analysis of Pro-Environmental Consumer Educational Needs in the Middle School. (환경친화적 소비자교육에 대한 중학생의 요구도 및 관련변수)

  • 황현정;이연숙
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.45-57
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to examine Pro-environmental consumer educational needs in the middle school. The data for the analysis are collected by the structured questionnaires. The data for 426 middle school students living in Seoul are analyze using descriptive statistics and One-way ANOVA. The following is a summary of major findings. : 1) The needs for the middle school students for the pro-environmental consumer education are high. The content showing the highest educational need is "The purchasing behavior of pro-environmental goods and services". 2) The sex of students. the experiences of taking 'Environment class', and types of housing are the factors affecting 'The pro-environmental consumer education needs' of the middle school students.

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A Study on the Design of Sustainable Elementary School Facilities(Focused on the Concept of Environmental Education Tool) (환경교육 매체 개념을 적용한 환경친화적 초등학교 시설 계획 방향에 관한 연구)

  • Huh, Seong-Joo;Rieh, Sun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2004
  • This research is based on the concept that environmentally sustainable school design itself can raise the awareness of environmental issues related with sustainability for the students in early school days. Firstly, 7th educational curriculum is analyzed in terms of environmental education and the possibility for the spatial translation is reviewed. Secondly, potential items appropriate for physical facilities are extracted. Lastly design guidelines, which covers four different categories such as school yard, energy, water and waste are provided not only for the environmental education but also for the energy efficiency and resource conservation of the facility itself.

Pro-Environmental Food Consumption Behavior Comparison of Housekeeper and Cook (주부와 조리사이 환경친화적 음식소비행동 비교)

  • 서정희;홍순명;유경희;황혜진;염수경;김현주;양정아;서영은
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.1155-1161
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구는 환경친화적 음식문화를 개발하고 보급하기 위한 프로그램을 개발하는데 필요한 기초자료를 제공하고, 음식물 쓰레기 감소를 통한 환경정책과 프로그램을 개발하는데 필요한 기초자료를 제공하기 위하여 이루어졌다. 울산광역시에 거주하고 있는 주부와 조리사를 대상으로 하여 식단작성부터 식품구매, 조리 음식먹기 및 남은 음식물 처분에 이르기까지 음식소비의 전과정에서 음식물쓰레기를 감소시키기 위한 구체적 실천 전략인 환경 친화적 음식소비행동을 비교해 보았다. 이는 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 환경친화적 식품소비행동을 총체적으로 보면 조리사는 주부에 비하여 더 환경친화적으로 식품을 소비하고 있었다. 조리사는 먹는 사람의 의견을 고려하고, 제철 식품위주로 식단을 작성하고, 계획적으로 식품을 구매하고, 사온 식품을 바로 손질하고, 저울과 계량컵을 사용하여 정확한 양의 음식을 만들고, 가족 행상 음식을 뷔폐식으로 준비하고, 남은 음식을 필요한 사람에게 즉 시 준다는 면에서는 더 환경친화적이라고 할 수 있다. 그러나 세부문항별로 볼 때 주부는 식품포장 단위가 큰 경우 이웃과 공동구매하고, 남은 음식은 1회 정도 먹을 분량씩 포장하면 냉동보관하고, 음식재료가 싸더라도 많이 사지 않는다는 면에서 조리사에 비하여 더 환경친화적이라고 할 수 있다. 먹는 사람의 수 보다 넉넉하게 식품 구입, 가능한 적은 포장단위로 구입, 채소를 다듬을 때 버리는 양이 많음, 각종 행상 음식을 먹고 남을 정도로 넉넉하게 준비, 야채 자투리, 배추 우거지, 파뿌리, 멸치머리, 북어머리, 닭뼈 등은 국물을 만드는데 이용, 국이나 찌개를 함께 준비, 국이나 찌재의 국물의 양은 넉넉하게 주문, 여러 가지의 반찬 준비, 덜어 먹는 상차림 준비, 외식할 때 남을 정도로 넉넉하게 주문, 외식할 때 남은 음식 싸옴, 냉장고에 보관하다 버리는 음식 및 재료가 많음, 음식은 부족하지않고 남을 정도 준비등은 조리사와 주부간에 의미 있는 차이가 보이지 않았다. 환경친화적 음식소비행동은 성별, 결혼여부 및 교육수준에 따라서는 의미 있는 차이를 보이지 않았다. 남자와 미혼 은 모두 조리사이므로 주부를 제외한 조리사만을 선택하여 성별과 결혼여부에 따라 환경친화적 음식소비 행동의 차이를 알아보기 위한 결과 역시 차이를 보이지 않았다. 환경친화적 음식소비행동은 연령, 월평균소득 및 엥겔계수와 의미 있는 상관관계를 보이지 않았다. 조리사와 주부는 음식을 소비하는 전 과정에서 가장 많이 관여하고 있는 집단이다. 그런데 조리사와주부 모두 전반적으로 환경친화적 음식소비행동의 수준이 높지 않음으로 합리적인 식생활문화를 생활화 할 수 있도록 교육과 홍보가 필요하다고 본다. 주부의 경우 유치원이나 어린이집, 초중고둥학교에서 하는 부모교육과 반상회의 홍보자료에 반상회의 홍보자료에 반드시환경친화적 음식소비행동에 관한 교육이 포함되어야 한다. 조리사의 경우 정기교육과정에 환경친화적 음식소비행동에 관한 홍보를 함께 함으로써 외식이나 단체급식에서 발행하는 음식물 쓰레기의 양을 줄 일 수 있을 것이다.

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The Effect of Knowledge and Perception of Environmental Problems on Pro-environmental Behavior of Youth (청소년의 환경문제에 대한 지식 및 인식이 환경친화적 행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Ju-Hyeon;Lee, Yon-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.45-60
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of knowledge and perception of environmental problems on pro-environmental behavior of youth. The data used for this study were collected using questionnaire. The sample for this study consisted of 654 junior and high school students living in Seoul and Gyeong-gi Province. Descriptive statistics and multiple regression analysis were used to analyze the data. The following is a summary of the major findings. (1) The significant variables affecting pro-environmental behavior of youth were need of environmental education, source of environmental knowledge, level of perception on air pollution and scarcity of resources and energy, sex and total amount of allowance of students. These variables explained 20.5% of variance of pro-environmental behavior. (2) Environmental education related variables were the best predictor of pro-environmental behavior; knowledge of environmental problem variables had limited predictive power. (3) Recommendations for teaching-learning strategies have been suggested to enhance youth's pro-environmental behavior in school.

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Effect of Education of Natural Disaster on Eco-friendly Attitude of Children in Integrated Class in the Lower Grades in Elementary School (자연재해 교육이 초등학교 저학년 통합학급 아동의 환경친화적 태도에 미치는 효과)

  • Oh, Sook-Hyun;Kim, Hai-Gyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.1004-1013
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of education of natural disaster on eco-friendly attitude of children in integrated class in the lower grades in elementary school. For the above mentioned purpose, 2 children with developmental delay and 45 general children enrolled in two integrated classes in the first grade in C Elementary School located in G City. The class that wanted to participate in this program was designated as an experimental group and the other class as a comparative group. Total 18 times of session of experimental treatment were performed during the second semester of the first grade. The effect of education of natural disaster was measured by using the tool revised and adapted by Heoh, Yun Jeong on the basis of CATES-PV designed by Musser and Diamond. As results, it was appeared that education of natural disaster was effective to increase eco-friendly attitude of children in integrated class in the lower grades in elementary school. The results that ability and attitude which were goals of the current education related to environment such as love and concern for animals and plants, life respect consciousness, preference for natural environment rather than artificial environment, conservation of nature and resources saving etc of children who received education of natural disaster suggest necessity to rethink the meaning and scope about education of natural disaster for Korean children in the preset.

Effects of the Physical Environment around Elementary Schools on Children's Walking Safety - A Case Study of the Elementary Schools in Changwon - (초등학교 주변 물리적 환경이 보행안전에 미치는 영향 - 창원시 초등학교를 대상으로 -)

  • Park, Kyung-Hun;Byeon, Ji-Hye
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.150-160
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between children's walking safety or risk of traffic accident and the physical environments around 20 public elementary schools in Changwon-si, Gyeongsangnam-do. Field surveys were conducted to assess the street-level objective and subjective walking environments. The GIS method was used for measuring the neighborhood-level land use patterns. Children's walking safety and risk of traffic accident data were collected from the 6,381 grade 5 to 6 students attending 18 elementary schools through the questionnaire survey. Correlation analysis showed that walking safety and risk of traffic accident of the elementary students were associated with the number of temporary or permanent obstacles on the sidewalk, traffic safety signs, driveway and street intersections, street lights, and percentage of detached housing area and road area on neighbourhood-level. This research will promote to help with constructing a safe routes to school and walking-friendly healthy community.