• Journal of Wetlands Research
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.77-87
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• 2008

This study attempted to characterize and compare wetland conflicts in Korea and United States, which caused serious social and environmental effects. First of all, such 3 different survey methods as open-ended questionnaires, Likert-type and ranking questionnaires were adopted for 5 selected study sites in Korea and 12 cases in the U.S. in order to understand and measure these effects. 53 subjects were contacted for open face-to-face interviews in the U.S. and 258 in Korea and overall 567 disputants were for other questionnaires. Analyses of survey results revealed that disputants involved in the wetland conflicts had developed different concept of conflict frames. The study also identified the reframing is the key for conflict resolution Based on these results, a idea of public mediator was suggested to resolve and mediate conflicts.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.195-203
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• 2009

This article aims to derive problems of the national conflict management from analyzing aggravation and spread stage in conflict process and to improve the national conflict management. For achieving the purpose, this article deals with sources of conflict, conflict damage, conflict management institutions, conflict management strategies, and the obstacles of conflict management as the domain of policy target in the national conflict management. This paper, also, analyzes the trucker's strike in 2003 as a complex conflict. Finally, the improvement of national conflict management needs to establish the specialized organization for conflict management, to develop indicators and manuals according to conflict stage and environment.

• Journal of Environmental Policy
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• v.10 no.2
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• pp.3-19
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• 2011

Nagoya Protocol designed to establish criteria about material trade of biological genetic resources(ABS) was adopted in the 10th conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity. In the course of the negotiation for adoption of the protocol, there was conflict between developed and developing countries, resource-rich and poor countries, and multinational corporations and environmentalists. This study investigates conflict process, subjects, issues and major factors in the negotiation case, and analyzes the negotiation by using the Conflict Management Process. To develope conflict management strategies for various conflict cases, we examine previous studies and analyze the intersectional conflict factors of this case and general cases, such as Fundamental side, Resource-allocation side, and Communication/Information-sharing side. These analyses of conflict prevention/resolution of the ABS negotiation show the importance of building mutual trust among stakeholders, enhancing mediator training, and constructing appropriate legislative/policy systems for successful conflict management.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2013.06a
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• pp.484-484
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• 2013

정부는 2006부터 2015년까지 총 9,805억원을 투자 제주 강정해안에 해군기동전단 함정과 대형 크루주선을 동시에 수용할 수 있는 민군복합항을 건설중에 있다. 건설과정 중에 정부, 지자체,언론,환경단체,종교단체 등과 많은 갈등이 도출되었으며, 이에 대한 정부의 다각적인 갈등관리 노력이 진행되었다. 하지만 이런 노력을 통해 제주민군복합항은 시뮬레이션을 통해 최종 안전성이 확인되었고 현재 정상 추진 중에 있다. 이번 발표에서는 국가안보정책 사업인 제주민군복합항이 정상 추진되기까지 정부와 군의 갈등관리 노력에 대해서 살펴보았다.

• Land and Housing Review
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• v.2 no.3
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• pp.239-247
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• 2011

Such factors as living space, living environments, etc. are considered to have influence on housing satisfaction. Recently, increased residents' participation and residents' conflict in apartment management emerge as the important factors to influence it. They are more important in a social-mix housing complex of sales apartment and rental apartment, which is provided as a part of social mix. Therefore, a study hypothesis is established with a study model based on the precedent studies. The results from investigation the hypothesis are; First, the factor of living environment has meaningful influence on the factors of residents' participation and conflict. Second, residents' participation and conflict significantly affect housing satisfaction. Third, the factor of residents' participation shows a full mediated effect, and the factor of residents' conflict, a partial mediated effect. This study has a meaning as an exploratory one to identify a variable of residents' participation and conflict in social-mix apartment complex, and to verify their influence on houisng satisfaction empirically.

• Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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• v.15 no.5
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• pp.913-924
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• 2011

This study purpose to find out how the relationship characteristics between travel agencies and airlines affect the conflict. As a result of analysis, competition, specialty, uncertainty of environment, frequency of contact and cooperation from the airline's answers have an effect on conflict while variability of environment, similarity, frequency of contact and specialty from the travel agency's answers are affected. In terms of relationship characteristics and conflict between airlines and travel agencies, competition, similarity, frequency of contact and difference of perception and communication difficulty are affected. The relationship characteristics from the result of this study makes a contribution in reducing conflict and improving positive relationship between airlines and travel agencies.

• Journal of dental hygiene science
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• v.16 no.6
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• pp.449-457
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• 2016

This study was aimed at exploring the meaning and essence of the conflict experiences of clinical dental hygienists. In-depth interviews with 13 dental hygienists working in a dental clinic were conducted. Giorgi's method was used for qualitative analysis of the data. Conflict experiences of clinical dental hygienists were categorized into four central meaning as task conflicts, interpersonal conflicts, organizational environment conflicts, and conflict management style. Participants felt more sensitive towards the attitudes of people than treatment itself. Further studies on the multifaceted approach to conflict experiences of dental hygienists should be made. Additional research is necessary to develop effective measures and program to prevent and reduce conflict and stress in the work environment of dental hygienists.

• Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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• v.37 no.1
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• pp.45-61
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• 2021

This research purposes to design a methodological framework to suggest the optimal method to resolve the conflicts of stakeholders surrounding the water use charge of the Han River region, and to use the analysis results to provide the direction of policy. For this, it was preceded that the process of understanding the mechanisms of the multifaceted conflict between decision makers taking different positions over water use charge of the Han River region, and an optimal method to resolve the conflict of water use charge of the Han River region was derived by using a graph model for conflict resolution(GMCR). According to the analysis results, the optimal state to find a solution to the water use charge of the Han River is that the Seoul-Incheon-Gyeonggi region pays the charge according to the original rate while Seoul-Incheon requesting discount the water use rate. In addition, the Han River management committee should establish policies desired by Seoul-Incheon-Gyeonggi region including rationalization of the decision-making structure to determine the rate of water use charge, making the basis to support the Han River management fund system for the Seoul-Incheon region, and transparent management of the Han River management fund system considering the characteristics of beneficiary regions and residents. This study is expected to provide objective decision-making information in establishing environmental policy directions related to conflict resolution in the water use charge of the Han River region and to offer a methodological basis for similar follow-up studies related to conflicts derived from sharing nature environment.

• Korean Journal of Legislative Studies
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.77-112
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• 2016

Given the few studies on the responsibilities of assembly, government, and president for social conflicts, this study analyzes the influence of conflict causes upon that responsibilities. First, the need for the mediation mechanisms for dealing with social conflicts and the level of labor-management conflict are positively associated with the responsibilities of assembly, government, and president. Second, the levels of conflict between social strata and ideological conflict are positively related with the responsibility of assembly or president. Third, interdependence and mutual understanding between stakeholder, among independent variables, are positively associated with the responsibilities of assembly and president. Finally, all of the levels of conflict types, except the level of ideological conflict, moderate the effects of conflict causes on the responsibilities of assembly, government, and president. These results reflect the importance of managerial and institutional approaches to the conflict resolution focused on conflict causes and types.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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• 1998.10a
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• pp.461-477
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• 1998

최근 기업들은 과거처럼 양적 성장위주의 경영관리체제에서 벗어나 변화하는 경영환경에 부합사는 새로운 변신을 강력히 추진하는 전력도구로서 아웃소싱을 점차 고려하고 있다. 이러한 정보기술 아웃소싱의 성공과 실패를 결정짓는 중요한 요소중의 하나는 벤더(vendor)와 클라이언트(client)간의 힘의 균형관계다. 본 연구는 벤더와 클라이언트간의 힘의 균형관계가 아웃소싱계약의 엄격성 정도와 갈등관계에 미치는 영향과 계약의 엄격성 정도가 갈등에 영향을 주는 정도를 조사했다. 실증분석결과 첫째, 힘의 균형과 갈등관계에 있어서는 정보력 불균형이 서비스 질 문제갈등과 이윤문제갈등에 부(-)의 영향을 주며, 준거력 불균형이 이윤문제 갈등에만 부(-)의 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 힘의 균형과 계약의 엄격성 정도에 있어서는 정보력불균형이 계약수정정도 및 도구개발정도, 전제내용기술정도 모두에 각각 부(-) 의 영향을 주며, 준거력 불균형 또한 계약수정정도 및 도구개발정도, 전제내용기술정도 모두에 각각 부(-)의 영향을 주는 것으로나타났다. 마지막으로, 계약의 엄격성정도와 갈등관계에 있어서는 도구개발정도만이 비용문제, 서비스질문제, 이윤문제 갈등에 각각 부(-)의 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다.