• Title/Summary/Keyword: 화학공학

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다중벽 탄소나노튜브를 이용한 철근 부식 검출 센서 제작 연구 (A study on the Corrosion Detection Sensor using Multi-Wall Carbon Nanotube)

  • 박수빈;김성연;이수정;최문정;홍영준;권성준;유봉영;윤상화
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.194-199
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    • 2021
  • In this study, rebar corrosion detection sensor was fabricated using multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). MWCNTs were pre-treated in the acid electrolytes to attach the carboxylic acid to the surface of MWCNTs. The fabricated sensor was attached on the surface of rebar and it detected the corrosion of steel using LCR meter with variation of capacitance. The surface morphology and electrical properties were characterized using scanning electron microscope (SEM) and electrical test equipment, respectively. To verify the corrosion detection characteristics, comparison experiment using plastic bar was performed. Moreover, mechanism of corrosion detection sensor was discussed.

화학기상증착된 이원계 화합물 프리커서를 이용한 Cu(In,Ga)Se2 흡수층의 제조 (The Fabrication of the Cu(In,Ga)Se2 Absorber Layer Using Binary Precursor Films Deposited by Chemical Vapor Deposition)

  • 이경아;김아현;조성욱;이강용;전찬욱
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the microstructure of the CVD-fabricated Cu(In,Ga)Se2 (CIGSe) absorber layer by simulating the stacking sequence used in a co-evaporation method, and changes solar cell performance were investigated. The absorber layer prepared by stacking CuSe and (In,Ga)Se between InSe is separated into Ga-free CuInSe2 and Ga-rich CIGSe, and transformed to CIGSe by selenization heat treatment with slight improvement in the the solar cell efficiency. However, in CVD, since the supply of liquid Cu-Se is not as active as in the co-evaporation method, the nanoocrystalline layer containing a large amount of Ga remained independently in the absorption layer, which acted as a cause of the loss of JSC and FF. Therefore, by using a precursor structure in which CuGa is sputter-deposited on a single layer of InSe deposited by CVD, performance parameters of VOC, JSC, and FF could be greatly improved.

전이금속 옥살산염 기반 알칼라인 수전해 전극 응용기술 동향 (Transition-metal oxalate-based electrodes for alkaline water electrolysis : a review)

  • 하재윤;김용태;최진섭
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.38-50
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    • 2022
  • As a low-cost and high-efficiency electrocatalysts with high performance and stability become a key challenge in the development of the practical use of water electrolysis, there is an intense interest in transition-metal oxalate-based materials. Transition-metal oxalate-based catalysts with excellent electrochemical performances have been widely applied in water electrolysis due to its low-cost and ease of synthesis. This review provides a useful summary on the development of transition-metal oxalate as potential catalysts for water electrolysis with a focus on the structural and compositional alteration, role of oxalate anion, and enhanced electrochemical performances.