• Title/Summary/Keyword: 화물의 이동

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Supply Chain-based Freight Distribution Channel Choice Model using Distribution Channel Analysis (유통경로분석을 통한 공급사슬기반의 화물유통경로선택모형 개발)

  • Go, Yeong-Seung;Park, Dong-Ju;Kim, Chan-Seong;Kim, Hyeon-Su;Park, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.133-146
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this study is to develop a supply chain-based freight distribution channel choice model considering shippers' logistics behaviors which will be used for freight demand estimation. For this purpose, this study utilized the distribution channel data of the petrochemical and automobile industries collected by KTDB center. The distribution channel choice models for these industries were developed by including transport mode, time, cost, and shipment size. It was found that the multinomial logit model with transport cost, time and shipment size is the best, and as shipment increases, bigger transport mode is preferred. Generally direct distribution channel with small truck was preferred over the one using distribution center and/or big truck.

Forecasting of Passenger Numbers, Freight Volumes and Optimal Tonnage of Passenger Ship in Mokpo Port (목포항 여객수 및 적정 선복량 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Woon-Jae;Keum, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.509-515
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    • 2004
  • The aim of this paper is to forecast passenger numbers and freight volumes in 2005 and it is proposed optimal tonnage of passenger ship. The forecasting of passenger numbers and freight volumes is important problem in order to determine optimal tonnage of passenger ship, port plan and development. In this paper, the forecasting of passenger numbers and freight volumes are performed by the method of neural network using back-propagation learning algorithm. And this paper compares the forecasting performance of neural networks with moving average method and exponential smooth method As the result of analysis. The forecasting of passenger numbers and freight volumes is that the neural networks performed better than moving average method and exponential smoothing method on the basis of MSE(mean square error) and MAE(mean absolute error).

Design and Implementation of Big Data Platform for Analyzing Huge Cargo DTG Data (대용량 화물 DTG 데이터 분석을 위한 빅데이터 플랫폼 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Bum-Soo;Kim, Tae-Hak;Kim, Jin-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.287-288
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 대용량 화물 DTG 데이터 분석을 위한 빅데이터 플랫폼을 설계 및 구현한다. DTG(digital tacho graph)는 차량운행기록을 실시간으로 저장하는 장치로서, 차량의 GPS, 속도, RPM, 제동유무, 이동거리 등 차량운행 관련 데이터가 1초 단위로 기록된다. 차량 운행 패턴 및 분석을 하기 위해서는 DTG 데이터의 빠른 처리가 필수적이며, 특히 대용량 DTG 데이터를 가공 및 변환하기 위해서는 별도의 플랫폼이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 오픈소스 기반의 빅데이터 프레임워크인 스파크(Spark)를 이용하여 대용량 화물 DTG 데이터의 전처리 플랫폼을 구현하였다. 실제 대용량 화물 DTG 데이터를 대상으로 데이터를 변환 및 지도상에 표현해 보인다.

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A Study on Status Analysis and Improvement of Heavy Cargo Logistics (중량물 물류 실태 분석 및 개선 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Du-Seon;Lee, Cheong-Hwan;Choi, Kyung-Hoon;Park, Gyei-Kark
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.35-52
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    • 2017
  • Interest and demand in heavy cargo logistics is increasing and becoming more diverse as economic scales have expanded and manufacturing activity has increased. Although cargo moves via maritime and/or land transportation, there is currently insufficient research on the actual condition of heavy cargo logistics. The purpose of this study is to carry out an in-depth analysis of heavy cargo laws, systems, logistics patterns, and current transportation status. By proposing measures to solve existing problems, this study aims to make an important and ongoing contribution to the scarcely studied field of heavy cargo logistics. The result of regression analysis on the main seven factors show that transportation frequency and law/system structure have a positive effect on working conditions. Furthermore, the result of correlation analysis on the main seven factors show that the cargo weight variable is highly positively correlated with cargo size. Also, the working conditions variable is highly positively correlated with the law/system structure. Detailed proposal measures to solve existing problems are summarized as follows. First, it is necessary to establish a clear concept of heavy cargo as numerous existing definitions differ. Second, laws and provisions relating to maritime and land transportation of heavy cargo need to be established and consolidated as current applicable legislation is insufficient. Third, the classification system for heavy cargo transportation needs improvement. Fourth, it is necessary to improve transportation performance statistics and the aggregate criteria system. Finally, the management system of heavy cargo also needs improvement.

Research Trends of Two Dimensional Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Semiconductor Materials and Devices (이차원 전이금속 칼코겐화합물 반도체 소재 및 소자 기술개발 동향)

  • Yun, S.J.;Lim, J.W.;Cho, D.H.;Chung, Y.D.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2014
  • 수 원자층 두께의 전이금속 칼코겐화물 이차원 반도체 소재는 스위칭 소자 등에 활용하기에 적합한 밴드갭 에너지를 가지며, 높은 이동도와 우수한 광반응성으로 인해 최근 큰 관심을 끌고 있다. 특히 이차원 소재이므로 dangling bond가 없다는 점, 구조적 안정성, 실리콘에 뒤지지 않는 고이동도, 직접천이 특성 등으로 인해 차세대 전자소자용, 더 나아가 실리콘 반도체 대체 소재로써의 가능성도 점쳐지고 있다. 본고에서는 전이금속 칼코겐화물 이차원 반도체의 소재 특성과 제조방법, 소자 응용면에서의 기술개발 동향, 시장전망 등에 대해 소개하고, 이 소재가 현재 기대하는 만큼 중요하게 활용되고 기술이 발전하기 위해서 반드시 해결해야 할 숙제 등에 대해 논의하고자 한다.

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Research of Combined Containment System for Floating LNG (플로팅 엘엔지 복합 화물창 시스템 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Young;Kim, Sung-Chul;Lee, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.342-347
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    • 2015
  • Floating LNG is a new concept which is used as LNG regasification/receiving facility and for LNG production/export facility. LNG Floating Production Storage and Offloading(FPSO) concept will put vitality into marginal gas fields which were delayed because of excessive investment cost in the world. LNG Floating Storage Regasification Unit(FSRU) also provides commercially competitive and effective solutions to the areas where onshore infrastructure is not well established. LNG cargo containment system is one of the key functions for FLNG to store produced LNG on a floating structure. This paper presents a new technology related to a LNG containment system; a combined cargo containment system utilizing the advantages of iIndependent tank type and membrane system. Technical advantages have been validated through research work.