• Title/Summary/Keyword: 화물물동량

Search Result 202, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

수출입 컨테이너화물 통합데이터베이스 구축

  • 최형림;김현수;박남규;박영재;김성훈;이현철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 1999.10a
    • /
    • pp.207-215
    • /
    • 1999
  • 우리 나라의 수출입은 대부분 항만을 통해서 이루어지고 있으나 수출입 전체적인 흐름에서의 정보교환이 원활이 이루어지고 있지 않아 육상물류와 해상물류와의 정보흐름이 단절되어 육상물류에서 생겨나는 원천정보를 활용할 수 없다. 또한 각 선사를 비롯한 해운대리점과 관련업계, 그리고 정부기관들이 독자적인 데이터베이스를 보유하고 있어 정보의 중복성, 불일치성 등이 문제점으로 지적되고 있다. 그리고 물류망의 경우 망업자라는 한계와 독자적인 데이터베이스를 보유하지 못함으로써 항만관련업자나 기관들에 보다 유익한 정보를 제공하지 못하고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 우리 나라의 수출입 물동량 중 가장 비중이 높은 컨테이너 화물을 대상으로 수출입 컨테이너화물의 모든 정보를 원천지에서부터 입수하여 이를 통합 관리하여 저장함으로써 육상과 해상의 정보흐름을 유연하게 연계시킴은 물론 데이터의 불일치. 중복성 등과 같은 문제를 해결하고자 하였다. 본 연구에서 구축된 통합데이터베이스 시스템은 컨테이너화물의 수출입과정에서 발생하는 모든 정보를 활용할 수 있도록 이들을 거시적인 관점에서 구조화하였으며, 또한 수출입상의 EDI 업무를 지원하기 D NL해 통합 데이터베이스의 데이터와 코드를 설계하였다. 마지막으로 이러한 정보를 실시간제공하고 사용자의 접근성을 높임과 동시에 사용자에게 비용의 부담을 줄일 수 있돌고 웹을 기반으로 하여 모든 정보의 입력과 조회 및 정보의 교환이 가능하도록 하였다.

Structural Analysis for Ports of Korea-China Car Ferry using Shift Effect Method - Focusing on Incheon Port (전이할당 분석을 이용한 한중카페리 항만의 구조분석에 관한 연구 -인천항을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Jinkyu;Yeo, Gitae
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.39-58
    • /
    • 2014
  • Korea and China have maintained sea routes between two nations through the shipping conference which was established in May 1993. Due to this effort, the market of Korea-China car ferry on Yellow sea makes growth year by year. The car ferry business has shown fierce competition because it has huge impacts on regional and national level economy. In this respect, the aim of this research is to analyze the structural analysis for ports of Korea-China car ferry using Shift Effect(SE) method. As a results, passengers and cargo volumes of Incheon port continuously transfer to Pyeontaek and Gunsan port. Moreover, absolute growth rate of Incheon port do not reach the potential growth rate. The competitiveness power of Incheon port has lower position compared to Pyeontaek and Gunsan port. The cargo volumes of ports located on western coast of Korea have increased recently, however, passengers and cargo volumes of Incheon port have shown lower increasing rate compared to average of Korean western coast ports. For Incheon port, high value added cargoes which give large profit on port side, have to be attracted. Moreover, Incheon port has to become a specialized port.

Forecasting and Suggesting the Activation Strategies for Sea & Air Transportation between Korea and China (한·중 간 Sea & Air 물동량 전망 및 활성화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hyun-Jae;Jeon, Jun-Woo;Yeo, Gi-Tae;Yang, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.36 no.10
    • /
    • pp.905-910
    • /
    • 2012
  • In early 1990s, the Sea & Air Transport Cargoes (SATC) was increased annually with more than 50% rate due to the rising trade between Korea and China. However, after that, the increasing rate of the SATC was slowdown from the late 1990s, furthermore, recently it became sluggish and declined. This phenomenon is totally different compared to the skyrocketing trade volumes between two countries. In this respect, to forecast the SATC, draw out the factors for activation, and calculate the weight of priority of these factors are urgently needed. To achieve the research objectives, the ARIMA and Fuzzy-AHP were used as research methodology. The estimated volume of SATC using the data from year 2007 to 2012 on the ARIMA model, will be reached approximately 33,000 tons in year 2015. In the mean time, For drawing out and weighing the activation factors for SATC, the Fuzzy-AHP was adopted. As a result, 'Sea & Air transportation-related information system policies' is the most important factor among the principle criteria, and 'the construction of consolidation logistics center' is the most important factor among the 12 sub-principle criteria.

A Review for Development Strategy of Gyeongin Port (경인항의 발전 전략에 대한 소고)

  • Lee, Choong-Hyo;Sun, Il-Suck
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.139-154
    • /
    • 2017
  • As competition in domestic and overseas ports intensify, new and small domestic ports are realizing certain limitations to independently secure competitiveness. This study collected data over 60 months with five modifications for container and general cargo volume around Gyeongin Port. Short-period (12 months) cargo volume was forecasted, which revealed the need for a middle-to-long-term development plan. First, the hinterland logistics complex of Gyeongin Port is expected to contribute to the coastal maritime facility through the quasi-public system for fishery product transportation and passenger services. It proposes to achieve this by opening channels to and from China for precision machinery, home network systems, LEDs, and machine industry items. second, specializing the ultra-light cargo transport route, and connecting the coastal island areas of the 5 West Sea Islands to Ara Waterway (Integrated Fishery Product Center of the 5 West Sea Islands). Third, on the basis of organic cooperation of government? local government ? port, the incentive and pre-circular support system would be required, and lastly, it shall carry out the adjustment of functions in nearby ports and specialization strategy simultaneously through the integrated operation of the ports in the capital areas.

A Study on the Activating Schemes of Kunsan Port As the Logistics Base of the Central Region in Korea (중부권 물류기지 군산항 활성화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Jin-Haeng
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.329-347
    • /
    • 2008
  • This thesis aims to contribute to upgrading its position to the biggest 8 ports in Korea by suggesting activating schemes of Kunsan Port in rapidly changing shipping environments. The research methodologies such as literature survey, O/D analysis are adopted in the study. The following several conclusions can be suggested. Firstly, in port logistics system the dredging in navigational channels and in Kumgang Dam and the incentive schemes for the shipping companies and the international freight forwarders are required. Secondly cargo inducement schemes should be introduced to induce container cargoes originated in Junbook Do Province and adjacent area etc. Thirdly the development of new shipping routes and strengthening the coastal routes among domestic sea ports. Fouthly establishing supply chain management system with adjacent Chinese Provinces such as Shandong.

  • PDF

A Study on Building a Positioning System for the Ships and Cargos using Electronic Nautical Charts (전자해도의 활용을 통한 선박 및 화물 위치검색시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hoon-Sung;Kim, Kye-Hyun;Won, Dea-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
    • /
    • v.11 no.3 s.26
    • /
    • pp.13-21
    • /
    • 2003
  • Although more than 90% of the yearly freight has been made through shipping the positioning system for the ships and cargos to support effective transportation of the freights has not been established yet. The government has been working on developing such a positioning system in many perspectives. The main problem in building a such system is that individual shipping companies are running different types of system and databases. This would cause duplicated investment with wasting money and time and this becomes an obstacle to the easier information sharing. Therefore, this study has mainly demonstrated developing a manager's system in the positioning system for the ships and cargos based on client-server scheme using electronic nautical charts on which the international standards are already available. In addition, this study also proposed an independent system which can be used in the ports with different locations thereby preventing duplicated investments.

  • PDF

Determinants on Transshipments in the Busan Port (부산항의 환적량 결정요인 분석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Su
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.183-194
    • /
    • 2011
  • Countries in the world make a strategic effort to develop their own ports into hub ports and lure transshipment cargoes. Likewise, the Busan Port tries to become a container hub port in Northeast Asia, but there is lately a gradual decline in the number of transshipment cargoes. The purpose of this study was to examine the influential factors of port transshipment traffic in an effort to identify the determinants of transshipments in the Busan Port. In existing studies, harbor infrastructure, maritime transshipment cost, port cost and port service were primarily presented as the determinants of transshipment traffic after surveys were conducted by experts. In this study, the transshipment traffic in the Busan Port was selected as a dependent variable, and the container traffic and transshipment traffic of ports in adjacent countries and each country's amount of trade and economic growth rate were selected as explanatory variables to analyze what factors determined the transshipment traffic in the port.

A Simulation Study on the Performances of Revenue Management Models for an Air Cargo Network (시뮬레이션을 통한 항공화물 네트워크 수익관리 모형 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ryul;Yoon, Soo-Jeong;Lee, Chul-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.41-51
    • /
    • 2009
  • A discrete event simulation model is developed to evaluate the performances of three different revenue management methods for an air cargo network from Northeast China to North America and Europe. In the first method, a bid price model is applied only to the routes that pass through Incheon. In the second method, the bid price model is applied to all the routes. In third method, bid price and virtual nesting models are applied to the routes that pass through Incheon. The results show that the total revenue significantly increases with the employment of pricing and capacity control. The developed simulation model is a useful research tool to study marketing strategies for air cargo operations.

A Study on Railload System applied on Internet Environment (인터넷 상에서 활용되는 철송 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, E.S.;Cho, G.S.;Lee, K.S.;Ahn, K.R.;Chung, J.W.
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.395-398
    • /
    • 2003
  • 인터넷이 활성화 됨에 따라 공간이나 시간적 제약이 감소하였다. 인식 부족과 사용자 환경에 의해 미진하였던 철도 물류 정보 시스템도 웹을 기반으로 서비스 체제를 변경함으로 인해 효율적이고 편리한 서비스를 제공할 수 있었다. 제안한 시스템은 기존 XML로 처리되는 데이터 뿐만 아니라 철도를 통해 운송되는 화물(컨테이너 등)에 대한 추적 정보를 제공하거나 화물 운송에 대한 실적 및 정산 정보를 알 수 있다. 또한 철도를 통해 운송된 화물에 대한 통계 자료나 화차에 대한 운송 현황 자료 등을 추출하여 물동량 파악이나 철송 업무에 활용할 수 있다.

  • PDF

A Study on Effect and Improvement Plan of Overload Control of Freight Transportation on Transshipment Cargo and Port Hinterland - A Case on Busan New Port - (과적단속이 환적화물과 배후물류단지 화물운송에 미치는 영향 및 개선방안 연구 -부산 신항 운송사례-)

  • Lee, Seung-Ryeol;Park, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.44 no.3
    • /
    • pp.235-243
    • /
    • 2020
  • Busan Port has a major function as the sixth largest port among the world container cargo standards and the second largest port among the world transshipment cargo standards. However, because of the lack of policy reflection on the port facility and carriers, overload control is a serious problem in freight transportation of transshipment cargo in Busan New Port and the port hinterland. In this regard, we reviewed the actual conditions of drivers, carriers, logistics managers, identified the problems, and suggest improvement plans.