• Title/Summary/Keyword: 혼합미셀화

Search Result 37, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Comparative Study on the Micellization of SDS/Brij 30, DBS/Brij 30, and SDS/DBS Mixed Surfactant Systems in Pure Water (순수 물에서 SDS/Brij 30, DBS/Brij 30 및 SDS/DBS 혼합계면활성제의 미셀화에 대한 비교연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Hwan;Park, In-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.55 no.3
    • /
    • pp.379-384
    • /
    • 2011
  • The critical micelle concentration (CMC) and the counter ion binding constant (B) for the mixed micellizations of DBS (sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate), SDS (sodium dodecylsulfate), and Brij 30 (polyoxyethylene(4) lauryl ether) at $25^{\circ}C$ in pure water were determined by the use of electric conductivity and surface tension measuring methods. Various thermodynamic parameters ($X_i,\;{\gamma}i,\;C_i,\;a_i^M,\;{\beta}$, and ${\Delta}H_{mix}$) were calculated and compared with each other mixed surfactant system by means of the equations derived from the nonideal mixed micellar model. The results show that the SDS molecule interacts more strongly with Brij 30 molecule than DBS molecule and that the SDS/Brij 30 mixed surfactant system has the greatest negative deviation from the ideal mixed micellar model and the SDS/DBS mixed system has followed almost the ideal mixed micellar model.

Mixed Micellizations of TTAB with Other Surfactants (DTAB, CTAB, Tween-20, Tween-40, and Tween-80) (TTAB와 다른 계면활성제(DTAB, CTAB, Tween-20, Tween-40 및 Tween-80)와의 혼합미셀화에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Nam-Min;Lee, Byung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.56 no.5
    • /
    • pp.556-562
    • /
    • 2012
  • The critical micelle concentration (CMC) and the counter-ion binding constant (B) for the mixed micellizations of TTAB (tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide) with other surfactants (DTAB, CTAB, Tween-20, Tween-40, and Tween-80) in aqueous solution of 4-chlorobenzoic acid (0.5 mM) at $25^{\circ}C$ were determined as a function of ${\alpha}_1$ (the overall mole fraction of TTAB) by using the spectrophotometric method and the conductivity method. Various thermodynamic parameters ($X_i$, ${\gamma}_i$, $C_i$, $a_i^M$, ${\beta}$, and ${\Delta}H_{mix}$) were calculated for each mixed surfactant system and compared with the other mixed surfactant systems by means of the equations derived from the nonideal mixed micellar model. The results show that TTAB/DTAB mixed system has a great positive deviation from the ideal mixed micellar model and the other mixed systems have great negative deviations from the ideal mixed model.

Comparative Study on the Mixed Micellizations of Anionic Surfactant (DBS) with Nonionic Surfactnats (Brij 30 and Brij 35) (음이온성 계면활성제(DBS)와 비이온성 계면활성제(Brij 30과 Brij 35)와의 혼합미셀화에 대한 비교연구)

  • Park, In-Jung;Lee, Byung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.53 no.5
    • /
    • pp.491-498
    • /
    • 2009
  • The critical micelle concentration (CMC) and the counter ion binding constant (B) for the mixed micellizations of DBS (sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate) with Brij 30 (polyoxyethylene(4) lauryl ether) and Brij 35 (polyoxyethylene (23) lauryl ehter) at 25 ${^{\circ}C}$ in pure water and in aqueous solutions of n-butanol were determined as a function of $\alpha$1 (the overall mole fraction of DBS) by the use of electric conductivity method. Various thermodynamic parameters (Xi, $\gamma$i, Ci, aiM, $\beta$, and ${\Delta}H_{mix}$) were calculated and compared for each mixed surfactant system by means of the equations derived from the nonideal mixed micellar model. There sults show that the molecules of DBS interact more strongly with Brij 35 than Brij 30 and that the DBS/Brij35 mixed system has greater negative deviation from the ideal mixed micellar model than the DBS/Brij 30mixed system.

Thermodynamics on the Mixed Micellization of Sodium Dodecylsulfate(SDS) with Sodium Dodecylbenzenesulfonate(DBS) in Pure Water (순수 물에서 Sodium Dodecylsulfate(SDS)와 Sodium Dodecylbenzenesulfonate(DBS)의 혼합미셀화에 대한 열역학적 고찰)

  • Lee, Byung Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.40 no.6
    • /
    • pp.420-426
    • /
    • 1996
  • The critical micelle concentration(CMC) and the counterion binding $constant(\beta)$ at the CMC of the mixtures of Sodium dodecylsulfate(SDS) with Sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate(DBS) in aqueous solutions have been determined from the concentration dependence of electrical conductance at several temperatures from $15^{\circ}C$ to $35^{\circ}C.$ Thermodynamic parameters(${\Delta}C_p,\;{\Delta}G_m^{\circ},\;{\Delta}H_m^{\circ}$${\Delta}S_m^{\circ}$ and ${\Delta}C_p$), associated with the micelle formation of SDS/DBS mixtures, have been estimated from the temperature dependence of CMC and $\beta$ values. The measured values of ${\Delta}G_m^{\circ}\;and\;{\Delta}C_p$ are negative but the values of ${\Delta}S_m/^{\circ}$ are positive in the whole measured temperature region. The significance of these thermodynamic parameters and their relation to the theory of the micelle formation of SDS/DBS mixtures have been also considered.

  • PDF

Effect of n-Butanol on the Micellization of DBS/Brij 35 Mixed Surfactant Systems (DBS/Brij 35 혼합계면활성제의 미셀화에 미치는 n-부탄올 효과)

  • Lee, Byeong-Hwan;Park, In-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.50 no.5
    • /
    • pp.355-361
    • /
    • 2006
  • The critical micelle concentration (CMC) and the counterion binding constant (B) in a mixed micellar state of the sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate (DBS) with the polyoxyethylene(23) lauryl ether (Brij 35) at 25oC in water and aqueous solutions of n-butanol (0.1M, 0.2M, and 0.3M) were determined as a function of a1 (the overall mole fraction of DBS) by the use of electric conductivity method and surface tensiometer method. Various thermodynamic parameters (Xi, i, Ci, aiM, , and Hmix) were calculated by means of the equations derived from the nonideal mixed micellar model. The effect of n-butanol on the micellization of the DBS/Brij 35 mixtures has been also studied by analyzing the measured and calculated thermodynamic parameters.

Studies on Mixed Micellizations of Sodium Dodecanoate and Sodium Octanoate by Means of Electric Conductivity and Light Scattering (전기 전도도 및 광산란법에 의한 나트륨 도데카노에이트와 나트륨 옥타노에이트의 혼합미셀화 연구)

  • Park, Il Hyun;Jang, Han Woong;Baek, Seung Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.59 no.4
    • /
    • pp.271-279
    • /
    • 2015
  • The critical micelle concentration (CMC), the counter ion binding constant (B) and the aggregation number (N* ) for the mixed micellization of sodium dodecanoate and sodium n-octanoate as two anionic surfactants have been investigated by means of electric conductivity and light scattering. As its experimental results are found to be deviated from ideal mixed model, thus two different kinds of regular solution models such as Rubingh and Motomura are used for interpreting our experimental data. The stability of the mixed micelles has been confirmed from the negative values of the standard Gibbs energy of mixed micellization ΔGmicel,0 over all compositions and the measured values of ΔGmicel,0 agreed with the theoretical ones within the experimental error.

Mixed Micellar Properties of Cetylpyridinium Chloride(CPC) with Triton X-100(TX-100) in Aqueous Solutions of n-Alcohols (n-알코올 수용액에서 Cetylpyridinium Chloride(CPC)와 Triton X-100(TX-100)의 혼합미셀화에 대한 연구)

  • Chung, Jong Jae;Kim, Yung Cheol;Lee, Yung Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.41 no.6
    • /
    • pp.284-291
    • /
    • 1997
  • The critical micelle concentrations($CMC^*$) of a cationic surfactant cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC) and a nonionic surfactant triton X-100(TX-100) in aqueous solutions of n-alcohols(methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 1-butanol and 1-pentanol) were determined by UV spectroscopic method at 25$^{\circ}C$. The various thermodynamic values in 0.1 M n-alcohols were calculated by means of the equation derived from the pseudo-phase separation model and compared with the values in the absence of n-alcohols. The results were a good agreement with the nonideal mixed micelle model, and they showed negative deviation from the ideal behavior.

  • PDF

Study on the Micellization of TTAB/Brij 35 Mixed Systems in Aqueous Solutions of n-Butanol (n-부탄올 수용액에서 TTAB/Brij 35 혼합계면활성제의 미셀화에 대한 연구)

  • Gil, Han-Nae;Lee, Byung-Hwan
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.267-272
    • /
    • 2007
  • The critical micelle concentration (CMC) and the counterion binding constant (B) in a mixed micellar state of the trimethyltetradecylammonium bromide (TTAB) with the polyoxyethylene (23) lauryl ether (Brij 35) at $25^{\circ}C$ in water and in aqueous solutions of n-butanol (0.1 M, 0.2 M, and 0.3 M) were determined as a function of ${\alpha}_1$ (the overall mole fraction of TTAB) by the use of electric conductivity method and surface tensiometer method. Various thermodynamic parameters ($X_i$, ${\gamma}_i$, $C_i$, ${a_i}^M$, ${\beta}$, and ${\Delta}H_{mix}$) were calculated by means of the equations derived from the nonideal mixed micellar model. The effects of n-butanol on the micellization of TTAB/Brij 35 mixtures have been also studied by analyzing the measured and calculated thermodynamic parameters.

Effect of NaCl on the Mixed Micellar Properties of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate(SDS) with Tetraethylene Glycol Monododecyl Ether(TGME) (Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate(SDS)와 Tetraethylene Glycol Monododecyl Ether(TGME)의 혼합미셀화에 미치는 NaCl의 효과)

  • Lee, Byung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.39 no.12
    • /
    • pp.896-901
    • /
    • 1995
  • The critical micelle concentrations(CMC$^*$) of the mixed surfactant systems of Sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS) with Tetraethylene glycol monododecyl ether(TGME) in the aqueous solutions of NaCl at $25^{\circ}C$ were determined as a function of the overall mole fraction of $SDS(\alpha1)$ by the use of surface tension method. Various thermodynamic parameters for the micellization of SDS/TGME mixed surfactant systems were calculated and analyzed by means of the equations derived from the nonideal mixed micelle model, based on the pseudo-phase separation model.

  • PDF