• Title/Summary/Keyword: 호혜

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International Environmental Security and limitations of North-East Asian Countries (국제 환경안보와 동북아 국가들의 한계)

  • Choi Byung-Doo
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.39 no.6 s.105
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    • pp.933-954
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    • 2004
  • This paper considers critically the conceptual development of international environmental security, and to explore some limitations which seem to have made difficult the construction of regional environmental governance among North-East Asian countries. The recently emerging concept of environmental security has turned the traditional or realistic meaning of security to the neo-liberal and the political-economic one. On the basis of a reconsideration of these newly developed meanings of security, this paper has reviewed critically some work which have focused on the concepts of environmental regime and of environmental governance. To formulate a true environmental governance, it is suggested that we need a theoretical analysis on the economic and political contexts and a practical development of civil society. From this point of view, the economic structure of labour division, the political tension and military opposition in the region, and the immaturity and exclusiveness of civil consciousness can be pointed out as some limitations of environmental security to be constructed in the North-East Asian region. A true environmental security in this region requires formation of reciprocal economic relationship, development of regional institutions for political trust among countries, and improvement of interaction between non-governmental organizations (NGOs).

Effect of Change Management Capability in Real-Time Environment: An Information Orientation Perspective in Supply Chain Management (실시간 환경에서 변화관리의 영향에 관한 연구: 공급사슬망상의 정보역량관점에서)

  • Park, Kwang-O
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2017
  • SCM system is a strategic cooperative that organically integrates all supply chains to improve the performance of a company. For effective SCM system, emphasis is placed on securing long-term, mutual relationships and change management. The implementation of an SCM system is likely to introduce a wide range of changes in and across member organizations and these changes are likely to be met with scepticism and resistance by individuals and organizations in the chain. Thus, the success of an SCM system cannot be guaranteed without effective change management. And we adopted the concept of information orientation (IO) as our method to measure the performance of an SCM system through information quality and information sharing. Therefore, this study examined the influence of mutual, reciprocal relationships among change management on information capability through information quality and information Sharing. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. First, change management had a significant influence on information quality, information Sharing and information capability. Second, information quality had a significant influence on information Sharing and information capability. Third, information sharing had a significant influence on information capability.

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Investigating the Effect of Value Characteristics of SNS Users on SNS Usage Motivation, Social Capital, and Usage Behavior (SNS 이용자의 가치체계의 특징이 SNS 이용동기, 사회적 자본, 이용행위 등에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Cho, Hyong-Oh
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.351-362
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    • 2018
  • This study investigated how Schwartz' value system(1992) would interfere with SNS users' motivations and behavioral responses. The study result shows that values are characterized in terms of openness, mutual reciprocity, self enhancement, normative compliance, and security. Each of them exerted differential impact on SNS usage motives, social capital, ad response, and word-of-mouth, among others. The five values were used as an input for segmenting SNS users and clustering method produced four value segments; experience seeker, interdependent sympathizer, self enhancer, and norm-bound. Each value group not only influenced SNS perceptions and behavioral responses differently, but also showed a systematic relationship with SNS service types. The study findings demonstrate that Schwartz's value system provides a very useful theoretical basis for understanding the psychological mechanism underlying SNS usage.

The comparative analysis of game capability by region -focus on the analysis of LQ index and CT R&D competence level- (게임산업의 권역별 역량 비교분석 - 입지분석과 CT R&D 역량지수 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Yeon-Jeong;Yang, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study are as follows. First, to analyze relative LQ index of the No. of game company, the No. of employee and the amount of revenue. Second, to analyze personal competence, resource competence, performance competence, network competence and environmental competence of regional game contents R&D. The results are as follows. The LQ index results of company are highest in seoul and Kyunggi area' And In case of except of seoul & kyunggi, the competence of R&D which is daekyung, dongnam, chungcheong are in order. In case of 5 game R&D competence, chungchung, seoul & kyunggi, honam region are in order. The core competence of chungchung region are ideal venture ecosystem among inter-supportive R&D research center, ETRI, university and company.

The Effect that Empathic Value Expectation of Culture & Art Education and Social Intention have on Eliminating Controlled Mechanism (문화예술교육 공감기대가치와 사회적 성향이 통제된 기제 해소에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Chul-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.427-441
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this research is to examine the effect EVE about culture & art education and social tendencies have on adult educatees eliminating controlled mechanisms. Quantitative research on those in their 40s and 50s was executed. The results show that there is a high correlation between GEVE and individualism, REVE and collectivism. GEVE has a higher influence on actualization of self-efficiency, FEVE on reignition of retained desires, REVE on substantialization of non-isolation, individualism on actualization of self-efficiency, and collectivism on substantialization of non-isolation. This research evokes the importance of an interdisciplinary and integrated understanding of EVE in culture & art education, educatees' social tendencies, and their psychological mechanisms. Also, it suggests the necessity of following research and practical adaptation related to developing programs, securing quantitative and qualitative appropriateness reflecting social requirements, and operation, evaluation, and management considering reciprocality.

The Study on the Relationship of Logistics Service Quality, Relationship Orientation, and Customer Satisfaction for the Repurchase Intention in On-Line Shopping Mall (온라인쇼핑몰 환경에서 물류서비스품질, 고객만족, 관계지향성이 재구매의도에 영향을 미치는 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Goan;Ryu, Il
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the structural relationship among logistics service quality, relationship-orientation for on-line shopping malls, customer satisfaction and repurchase intention in on-line shopping malls. Based on extensive review of relevant literature, nine components of logistics service quality and six components of relationship orientation are introduced in this study. And a conceptual model is developed and four research hypotheses are empirically examined using structural equation modeling. The findings indicate that logistics service quality is positively and significantly associated with customer satisfaction, and relationship- orientation is the antecedent variable of repurchase intention in the on-line shopping mall. In conclusion, it is revealed that logistics service quality and relationship-orientation play a major role in the success of on-line shopping mall.

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Trust Building Level and Linkage's Spatial Characteristics on Logistics & Storage Industry in the City of Busan (부산시 물류창고업의 신뢰형성 수준과 연계의 공간적 특성)

  • Sung, Sin-Je;Lee, Hee-Yul
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.454-476
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine relation between trust building level and linkages's spatial characteristics on the logistics & storage industry of Busan. As a result, First, long-term & repeated interaction, information sharing & reciprocity, and interdependence & asset specificity have an important effect upon the micro trust which implies the highest trust. Proximity and uncertainty impact on the meso trust, the trust of middle level. Culture, norm, and formal institution of firms affect the macro trust, the lowest level of trust. Second, the micro, the meso, and the macro trusts mainly form in the local scale where spatial proximity is great. The higher the trust building levels become, the more spatial dimensions by linkage expand to national and international dimension, respectively. Third, these results appear more clearly in the output linkage than input linkage, in the service areas-many firm, in the horizontal linkage than vertical linkage, in the advanced evolution phases of firm connection, and in the supply chain management than outsourcing.

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Local Adjustment and Geographical Knowledge of Foreign Immigrants in S. Korea (외국인 이주자의 지역사회 적응과 지리적 지식)

  • Choi, Byung-Doo
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.39-63
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    • 2010
  • As foreign immigrants are rapidly increasing, how they without previous knowledge and experience adjust themselves to local circumstances where they come to live becomes a major social issue. In order to analyze their adjustment process, this paper suggests a model which consists of relationships with local environment and people on the one hand, and of geographical knowledge and imagination on the other. The analysis of questionnaire survey based on the conceptual model suggests some findings. As there are considerable differences in the extent of their local adjustment and felt difficulties among immigration types, nationalities, and dwelling regions, foreign immigrants‘ policies should be devised proper for their type and characters.

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Spread of Negative Word-of-mouth of Manufacturing Companies Via Twitter: From the Supply Chain Risk's Perspective (트위터를 통한 제조 기업의 부정적 구전 확산: 공급사슬 리스크 관점에서)

  • Jeong, EuiBeom;Yoo, Hanna
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.79-94
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    • 2021
  • Despite the importance of the supply chain risk due to the negative word-of-mouth (NWOM) in social media, related research is insufficient. Thus, this study analyzes how the NWOM of the product is distributed through social media and the characteristics of the distributor based on social exchange theory. For this purpose, we collected information on car recalls from four companies using Twitter from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Based on the Seed Tweet, a Re-Tweet (RT) network was constructed to examine the distribution and spread of NWOM, and regression analysis was performed to test the hypothesis. As a result, it was confirmed that NWOM is a small world network structure that spreads around hub users connected to many users. Moreover, it was found that the more interactive and reciprocal relations the first distributor has, the greater the speed and scale of distribution of NWOM.

The Effect of Small Business Owner's Individual Characteristics and Social Capital on Entrepreneurial Intention and Entrepreneurial Anxiety : Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Entrepreneurship Consulting (소상공인의 개인적 특성과 사회 자본이 창업의지와 창업불안에 미치는 영향 : 창업 컨설팅의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Bong, Gu-Won;Kim, Joong-Gyoo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.191-204
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    • 2019
  • This study empirically confirmed whether individual characteristics and social capital have distinctive influence on entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship, and whether entrepreneurship consulting has a moderating effect in the context of high interest in entrepreneurship with 223 data. All of the personal characteristics, network, trust, and consulting experience had a significant influence on the entrepreneurial intention, while the external control and reciprocity norms had a significant influence on the entrepreneurial anxiety. The experience of consulting revealed that it has a moderating effect of weakening influence of risk-taking tendency and network on the entrepreneurial will and strengthening the influence of external control on the entrepreneurial anxiety. This research has significance in terms of distinguishing effects of entrepreneurial intention and anxiety and the moderating effect of consulting. In future research, it is expected that verification of entrepreneurial anxiety should be done.