• Title/Summary/Keyword: 형상법칙

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Parametric Study in Design of Coat-Hanger Die (옷걸이형 다이의 설계에서 매개 변수의 영향)

  • 이태용
    • The Korean Journal of Rheology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 1998
  • 매니폴로 부분이 선형 경사진 옷걸이형 다이의 최적 설계를 수행하였다. 다이흐름을 3차원 이용하여 해석함으로써 정확한 최적 설계결과를 얻을수 있었으며 형상 최적화 과정을 고찰함으로써 최적 설계도구의 효율성을 조사하였다. 공정의여러 매개변수들이 매니폴드의 형상에 미치는 영향을 조사하기 위하여 멱법칙 유체의 멱법칙 지수, 다이 슬롯의 두께 및 매니폴드 각도를 변화시켜며 최적 설계를 수행하였다.

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A Study on Aircraft Flight Stability of T-50 Air Data Reconfiguration Mode (T-50 형상 재구성 모드의 항공기 비행 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chong-Sup;Hwang, Byung-Moom;Hwang, Min-Hwan;Bae, Myung-Whan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2005
  • Modern versions of supersonic jet fighter aircraft using digital flight-by-wire flight control system receive aircraft flight condition such as altitude, airspeed and AoA(angle of attack) from IMFP(Integrated Multi-Function Probe). IMFP sensors data have triplex structure using three IMFP sensors. An air data reconfiguration mode is applied to a T-50 flight control law to guarantee the aircraft flight stability when 2 or 3 IMFP sensors data are invalided. In this study, linear analysis and HQS(Handling Quality Simulator) pilot simulation are performed to analyze flight stability when the air data reconfiguration mode is applied to the control law. And we propose an example that the air data reconfiguration mode is applied to the control law due to second failure of IMFP during T-50 flight. It is found that the aircraft flight stability is not affected when the T-50 flight control law is changed to the air data reconfiguration mode.

Study on Pressure Drop Optimization in Flow Channel with Two Diameters by Using Constructal Theory (형상법칙을 이용한 트리구조의 압력강하 최적화 연구)

  • Cho, Kee-Hyeon;Lee, Jae-Dal;Kim, Moo-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • An analytical study on the flow resistance of tree-shaped channel-flow architectures was carried out based on the principle of the constructal law; the evolutionary increase in the access to currents that flow through the channels with improvements in the flow configurations were studied in a square domain using two diameters. Two types of tree-shaped configurations were optimized. The minimized global flow resistance decreased steadily as the system size $N^2$ increased. From the two channel configurations, the one that resulted in better pressure drop was selected. Further, it was shown that the system performance can be enhanced by adopting the second tree-shaped configurations when the system size is greater than $18^2$.

A Study on Aircraft Flight Stability of T-50 Control Surface Reconfiguration Mode in PA Configuration (T-50 착륙외장 형상에서 조종면 형상 재구성 모드의 항공기 비행)

  • Kim, Jong-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2006
  • Modern versions of supersonic jet fighter aircraft using a digital flight-by-wire flight control system design utilizes a control surface reconfiguration in order to guarantee the aircraft flight stability when a control surface is failed. The T-50 flight control laws are designed such that the surface reconfiguration mode controls the aircraft using non-failed control surfaces when one of the control surfaces is failed. In this paper, linear analysis and HQS(Handling Quality Simulator) pilot simulations are performed to analyze the flight stability and handling quality when the surface reconfiguration mode is engaged for aircraft landing configuration. It is found that the aircraft flight stability and handling quality is satisfied to level 1 requirements when the T-50 flight control law is changed to the surface reconfiguration mode.

Constructal study on optimizing the pressure drop of the flow channel configurations with two diameters (형상법칙을 이용한 트리구조의 압력강하 최적화 연구)

  • Cho, Kee-Hyeon;Lee, Jae-Dal;Kim, Moo-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2652-2657
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    • 2008
  • An analytical study was carried out on the flow resistance of tree-shaped channel flow architectures, based on the principle of the constructal law of evolutionary increase of flow access through the generation of better flowing configurations with two diameters in the square domain. Two types of tree-shaped configurations are optimized. The minimized global flow resistance decreases definitely as the system size, N, increases. And the best channel configurations among the first construct and second construct as a result of regarding pressure drop was selected. We also show that the freedom to morph the design and to increase its performance can be enhanced by using tree-tree configurations with $2^{nd}$ construct when N is greater than 18.

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An Establishment of Canard-Leading Edge Flap Scheduling Law Based on Experimental and Numerical Studies For the Aerodynamic Design of Canard Type Fighter Class Aircraft (카나드 형상 전투기급 항공기 공력설계를 위한 실험 및 수치해석적 카나드-앞전플랩 스케줄링 법칙 수립)

  • Chung, In-Jae;Kim, Sang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.655-660
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    • 2007
  • A canard-leading edge flap deflection scheduling laws have been established to enhance the maneuverability of the canard type fighter class aircraft. These scheduling laws are the relation of canard-leading edge flap deflections and flight conditions to maximize the lift-drag ratio. For these purposes, the corrected supersonic panel method has been used to predict the lift-drag characteristics due to canard-leading edge flap deflections. In addition, the high speed wind tunnel test has been conducted with 1/20 scale model to validate the predicted scheduling laws. Good agreements have been obtained compared with the results of high speed wind tunnel test. Based on the results obtained from the experimental and numerical studies, the corrected supersonic panel method has shown to be useful to establish the canard-leading edge flap deflection scheduling law for the aerodynamic design of canard type fighter class aircraft.

A Study on the Effect of Cohesive Laws on Finite Element Analysis of Crack Propagation Using Cohesive Elements (응집 요소를 사용한 균열 진전 유한요소 해석에서 응집 법칙의 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Seo, Hyeong-Seok;Baek, Hyung-Chan;Kim, Hyun-Gyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.401-407
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the effect of cohesive laws on the finite element analysis of crack propagation using cohesive elements is investigated through three-point bending and double cantilever beam problems. The cohesive elements are implemented into ABAQUS/Standard user subroutines(UEL), and the shape of cohesive law is varied by changing parameters in polynomial functions of cohesive traction-separation relations. In particular, crack propagation behaviors are studied by comparing load-displacement curves of the analysis models which have different shapes of cohesive laws with the same values of fracture energy and cohesive strength. Furthermore, the influence of the element size on crack propagation is discussed in this study.

Optimizing the Configurations of Cooling Channels with Low Flow Resistance and Thermal Resistance (냉각유로 형상변화에 따른 유동 및 열저항 최적화 연구)

  • Cho, Kee-Hyeon;Ahn, Ho-Seon;Kim, Moo-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we investigated the hydrodynamic and thermal performance of constructal architectures on the basis of the mass flow rates for a given pressure drop, and we determined the thermal resistance and flow uniformity. The five flow configuration used in this study were the first construct with optimized hydraulic diameter, the second construct with optimized hydraulic diameter, the first construct with non-optimized hydraulic diameter, second construct with non-optimized hydraulic diameter, and a serpentine configuration. The results of our study suggest that the best fluid-flow structure is the second constructal structure with optimized constructal configurations. We also found that in the case of the optimized structure of cooling plates, the heat transfer was remarkably higher and the pumping power was significantly lower than those of traditional channels.

A Study on Crack Propagation Along a Sinusoidal Interface using Cohesive Zone Models (응집 영역 모델을 이용한 굴곡 계면을 따르는 균열 진전 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Gyeong;Kim, Hyun-Gyu
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2018
  • In this study, finite element analyses of crack propagation along a sinusoidal interface are performed by using cohesive elements. BK law is used for cohesive zone to consider mixed mode traction-separation relation at the crack tip on a sinusoidal interface of a double cantilever beam specimen. The shape of a sinusoidal interface crack and the cohesive strength and the cohesive energies in mixed mode cohesive laws are varied in numerical experiments, and load-displacement curves at the ends of a double cantilever beam specimen are obtained to investigate the crack propagation behavior along a sinusoidal interface.

Target Observability Analysis of Time-to-go Polynomial Guidance Law (Time-to-go 다항식 유도 법칙의 표적 가관측성 분석)

  • Lee, Chang-Hun;Kim, Tae-Hun;Tahk, Min-Jea
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.7
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    • pp.664-672
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    • 2010
  • This paper provides the target observability analysis of time-to-go polynomial guidance law with bearing-only measurement. In this study, a direct approach is used to analyze the target observability. Since the observability condition of a constant-velocity target is given by the function of LOS angle only, the target observability characteristic is determined by substituting the closed form solution of LOS angle to the observability condition directly. The analysis results show that the target observability is depended on the choice of guidance gain, initial intercept condition and guidance command shape. After that this mathematical analysis result is evaluated and demonstrated by number of simulation.