• Title/Summary/Keyword: 협의의견

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Methodological Status and Improvement of Additional Evaluation of Health Impact Items in Environmental Impact Assessment (환경영향평가서 내 건강영향 항목 추가·평가의 방법론적 현황과 개선)

  • Ha, Jongsik
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.453-466
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    • 2020
  • The addition and evaluation of health impact items in Environmental Impact Assessment document are written in hygiene and public health items only for specific development projects and are being reviewed. However, after the publication of the evaluation manual on the addition and evaluation of health impact items in 2011, there is a demand for continuous methodology and improvement plans despite partial improvement. Therefore, in order to propose a methodological improvement of the evaluation manual, this technical paper identified detailed improvement requirements based on the consultation opinions on hygiene and public health items, and investigated and suggested ways to solve this problem by reviewing the contents of the research so far. As for the improvement requirements, the contents related to mitigation plan, post management, effect prediction, assessment, and present-condition investigation were presented in Environmental Impact Assessment documents for the entire development project at a frequency of 93%, 85%, 80%, 74%, and 67%, respectively. Particularly, the detailed improvement requirements related to mitigation plan consisted of an establishment direction and a management of development project. Considering the current evaluation manual and the frequency of improvement requirements, this paper proposed concrete methods or improvement plans for major methodologies for each classification of hygiene and public health items. Furthermore, a comprehensive evaluation methodology related to whether a project is implemented was proposed, which is not provided in the current assessment manual.

The design of representation tool for constructing shared knowledge in CSCL (컴퓨터기반 협력학습에서 공유지식 형성을 위한 표상도구설계)

  • Shin, Yoonhee;Kim, Dongsik
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 2016
  • When using computer-supported collaborative learning(CSCL) tool where learners with different perspective are discussing in the same place, it is difficult to catch connection between specific position of learning content and written message by learners, share each other knowledge and opinion. This study investigated the phenomena responsible for causing "Un-shared knowledge" by literature research and designed collaborative representation tool based on described principle. A version of the Mediated annotation tool was developed for each problem identified and was subsequently tested by software evaluation standard and F.G.I. Final mediated tool will contribute to overcome knowledge sharing barriers, facilitate communication among students and describe high quality solution.

A Study on the Land-Use Related Assessment Factors in Korean Environmental Impact Assessment (환경영향평가 토지환경 분야의 토지이용 평가항목 고찰 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Jin;Lee, Dong Kun;Jeong, Seulgi
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 2021
  • The environmental impact assessment(EIA) project in Korea has undergone changes and revisions in various evaluation items for about 30 years after the introduction of the Environmental Conservation Act (1997). However, despite the importance of land use evaluation items under the current EIA Act, there are insufficient studies to consider. Therefore, this study focused on the land-use evaluation items based on the EIA guidelines, reviewed 90 of the evaluation documents and consultation documents, and tried to suggest implications and supplementary points forthe domestic EIA land-use evaluation items. As a result, the paradigm was changing from land efficiency centered on development in the past to land efficiency centered on the natural environment and resource conservation. However, in spite of the manual for fitting the paradigm change, opinions on the conservation of the natural environment are still being drawn in the consultation document, so it needs improvement. Two improvements in the impact assessment process suggested in this study are the establishment of standardized spatial data and a quantitative impact and reduction method evaluation tool based on it. In particular, there is a need for a plan evaluation tool for land use arrangement and distribution that can solve the needs of minimizing damage to the natural environment and securing green space and a green network.

Effectiveness Enhancement Measures for Local Government Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) by Improving Small-scale EIA Institution (소규모 환경영향평가 제도개선을 통한 지자체 환경영향평가 효과성 증진방안)

  • Jongook Lee;Kyeong Doo Cho
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.15-28
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    • 2023
  • In the Republic of Korea, the target project scope of the small-scale EIA is stipulated as the plan area above around 5,000~60,000m2 depending on a type of project and classification of land use. Whereas, the lower limit of the corresponding local government EIA project is generally located above the small-scale EIA's limits, and overlapping ranges exist. This situation has been enlarged since road construction and district unit planning were included as the target projects for small-scale EIA in the "Enforcement Decree of the Environmental Impact Assessment Act", which was partially revised in November 2016, and the current consultation system needed discussion in that small-scale EIA is allowed to be done without gathering review opinions at the local level. In fact, projects subjected to local government EIA but consulted as small-scale EIAs may seem insignificant because of a small number of total cases; however, it is worth paying attention to the fact that a local government may not add a target project due to the small-scale EIA. This study suggested the three policy measures for improving small-scale EIA to enhance the effectiveness of local government EIA: supplementing the institutional arrangements to incorporate the review opinion from the local region in small-scale EIA, giving priority to local EIA for conducing the projects in overlapping ranges with partial amendments on EIA law regarding exceptions to local government EIA, including small target projects (not to be small-scale EIA targets) to the ordinance that are deemed necessary to be conducted as local government EIA. Even though a positive function of small-scale EIA has been confirmed, efforts should be made to improve the situation in which many projects within local governments are consulted without review from the region.

A Pre-school Teacher's Educational Meaning of an Activity : 'Discourse between Children through Books' in 3-year-old Children's Classroom (유아교사가 생각하는 만 3세 교실에서 '책을 통한 유아들 간의 의견나누기' 활동에 대한 교육적 의미)

  • Suh, Hye Jeong;Yoon, Koung Ok
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.339-368
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to discover how three-year-old children to search for existence and its meaning, while they participate a programme, 'discourse among children through books' as a way of resolving curiosities. Data were collected between April 2, September 10, 2010 and the collected data included teacher's class records, pictures, discussion notes and interview materials. The results showed that 'discourse among children through books' follows steps in a process. The steps include: Deciding a topic that children should search for, choosing an appropriate book to resolve children's curiosities, spending some time for discoursing among children by using pictures in the book, and sharing what they had understood. Through this process, a pre-school teacher met with children who were full of abilities, ideas and motivation to explore with a little assistance. The pre-school teacher was able to overcome preconceived ideas that informational books could be difficult for children, and experienced various lessons, while the children led their own learning. It represents that the activity, 'discourse among children through books' can be a children centered inquiry learning teaching strategy, because the informational books ensure that the children gain knowledge and are actively in cogitation.

법령과고시(3) - 건설업 표준하도급계약서 개정

  • 대한설비건설협회
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.259
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    • pp.48-49
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    • 2012
  • 공정거래위원회는 하도급거래에서 서면계약 문화와 공정한 하도급 거래질서의 조기정착을 위해 건설업 표준하도급계약서에 수급사업자의 계약이행 보증부담 경감조항(장기계속공사 연차별 계약 이행 완료 시 이행완료부분에 대한 계약이행보증금 반환)을 신설하는 등 '건설업종 표준하도급계약서'를 대폭 개정해 지난 1월 5일부터 시행에 들어갔다. 이번 표준하도급계약서 개정은 그동안 대한설비건설협회가 수차례 건의한 것으로 공정거래위원회가 의견수렴 및 협의를 거쳐 추진됐다. 공정거래위원회는 원사업자와 수급사업자간의 공정한 하도급거래 질서의 정착을 위해 하도급법 제3조의2에 따라 건설업 표준하도급계약서를 작성 보급하여 사용토록 권장하고 있다. 이 자료는 협회 홈페이지(www.kmcca.or.kr)의 <커뮤니티-협회내공유자료>에서 다운로드 받을 수 있다.

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An Empirical Study on the Use of Non-Book Materials in the library of Social Science (도서관에서의 비도서자료의 활용에 관한 경험적 연구 -사회과학 도서관을 중심으로-)

  • 강미혜
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.49-66
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    • 1994
  • This project is to design and to implement an cornputenzed acquisition system by structured analysis technique for the Yomi university library. In result of desgmng, we added three subsystems, whlch are accession control, account, and print out system, to DOBIS/E acquisition system because we found that our DOBIS/E acquision system is able to use as we do ordenng and receiving in traditional process. DOBIS/E system and three added subsystems is closely related, and allow acquisition librarians to work more efficiently than before.

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제4차 장기전력 수급계획 -1998년부터 2015년까지-

  • 한국에너지협의회
    • 에너지협의회보
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    • s.47
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    • pp.13-29
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    • 1998
  • 산업자원부는 1998년부터 2015년까지의 제4차 장기전력 수급계획을 지난 8월 25일 최종 확정 공고하였다. 전기사업법에 따라 매2년마다 수립토록 되어 있는 제4차 장기전력 수급계획은 당초 작년말까지 확정될 예정이었으나, IMF 경제위기에 따라 전력소비의 급격한 감소가 예상되어 재작업에 착수하여 관계전문가 및 공청회의 의견수렴과 장기전력 수급심의위원회의 심의를 거쳐 최종 확정되었다. 주요내용은 향후 연평균 3.8% 수준으로 성장하여 2015년 6,957만kW까지 증가할 것으로 전망되는 전력수요의 증가에 대응하여 전력수요관리 및 기술개발 강화로 전력설비 증설을 억제하는 한편, 2015년까지 원자력 18기, 1,860만kW등 총 1백 17기 5,159만kW의 발전설비를 건설하여 발전설비를 8,083만kW로 확충하고 송변전설비를 적기에 건설하여 전력수급에 원활을 기한다는 것이다.

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우리나라 도선사 승하선 구역 설정 현황 조사를 통한 제언 - 부산항 및 울산항 도선구를 사례로 -

  • Lee, Dong-Seop;Park, Yeong-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.68-70
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    • 2011
  • 우리나라 도선사 승하선 구역은 항계 내 및 항계 외에 설정되어 있으며 선박 크기 및 기상에 따라 항만별로 지방도선운영협의회를 통하여 설정되고 있다. 하지만 지방도선운영협의회는 도선사, 선주대표, 대리점 협회 등과 같이 의견 상충 집단간의 협의를 통하여 도선점이 결정되어지는 것으로 사료된다. 이와 같은 도선점 결정시에는 특별한 정량적 기준이 없는 것으로 조사되었으며, 추후 항계확장으로 인한 도선점 변경이 불가피한 경우에 도선업무 위험 증가에 대한 정량적 평가 자료가 제시되어 사용자의 이해를 향상시킬 수 있도록 하여야 할 것이다.

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독일의 대연립정권에 의한 에너지 정책의 개요

  • Korea Electric Association
    • JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL WORLD
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    • s.351
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    • pp.59-61
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    • 2006
  • 2005년 9월의 총선거를 거쳐 11월에 독일에서 처음으로 여성 수상인 앙켈라 메르켈 총리가 이끄는 대연립정권이 탄생하였다. 총선거 전에는 메르켈 총리가 소속된 기독민주사회동맹(CDU/CSU)이 자유민주당(FDP)과 연린정권을 구성하는 것으로 예상되었으나 사회민주당(SDP)의 선거전 후반의 맹렬한 추격으로 CDU/CSU의 득표수가 늘어나지 못하여, 결국 CDU/CSU는 SPD와 같이 대연립정권을 꾸미게 되었다. 이 양 당은 선거 전에 에너지정책 분야에서는 서로 용납치 않는 정책강력을 발표하여 왔었다. 특히 원자력 정책에 있어서는 양 당의 의견에 격차가 심하여 총선거 후에 실시되었던 정책 협의과정에서 최후까지 합의가 이루어지지 못한 사항의 하나였다. 2005년 11월 11일에 발표된 대연립정권의 정책강령에 담겨진 에너지 정책의 개요를 소개함과 동시에 에너지 정책에 있어서의 앞으로의 과제에 관하여 기술한다.

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