• 제목/요약/키워드: 허무

검색결과 235건 처리시간 0.02초

롤속도 비 1.5/l.0 비대칭 압연 시 알루미늄 판재에서 변형집합조직의 형성 (Development of Deformation Texture in Aluminum Sheets during Asymmetrical Rolling with a Roll Speed Ratio of 1.5/l.0)

  • 지영규;정효태;허무영
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.244-250
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    • 2003
  • Sheets of aluminum alloy 1100 were asymmetrically cold rolled in a rolling mill with different roll speeds. In order to promote the shear deformation during asymmetrical rolling, cold rolling without lubrication was performed with a roll speed ratio of 1.5/l.0. The evolution of texture components during asymmetrical rolling was investigated by the calculation of the orientation distribution function (ODF) using the monoclinic sample symmetry. The strain state during asymmetrical rolling was tackled by means of FEM calculations. Asymmetrical rolling gave rise to the development of pronounced strain gradients throughout the thickness layers which resulted in the formation of strong texture gradients in the aluminum sheet.

스테인리스강과 알루미늄 롤-클래드 시 변형상태 연구 (Study on Strain States during Roll-Cladding of Stainless Steel and Aluminum)

  • 김종국;허무영;지광구
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2004
  • The clad samples of five plies of sheets comprising ferritic stainless steel (STS) and aluminum (Al) were prepared by roll-cladding at $350^{\circ}C$. The evolution of strain states and textures during roll-cladding of STS430/AA3003/AA3003/AA3 003/STS430 and STS430/AA3003/STS430/AA3003/STS430 was investigated by measurements of crystallographic textures and by simulations with the finite element method (FEM). Because the deformation mainly occurs in the Al layer during roll-cladding, the present investigation was focused on the Al layers located. The stacking sequence of sheet materials in the clad samples played an important role in the evolution of strain states during roll-cladding.

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STS 430 강판의 리징 현상에 미치는 초기집합조직의 영향 (The Effect of Initial Textures on Ridging in STS 430 Steel)

  • 이재협;이창호;박수호;허무영
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.225-227
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    • 2004
  • Recrystallization textures of ferritic stainless steel sheets of STS 430 were varied by means of different cold rolling procedures. The conventional normal rolling led to the evolution of strong through-thickness texture gradients in the final recrystallization texture, while the cross-rolling led to a decrease in texture gradients. Micro-texture observation by EBSD revealed that the formation of band-like orientation colonies formed close to the center layer was responsible for ridging. Modification of the recrystallization texture and microstructure by cross-rolling destroyed band-like orientation colonies and consequently reduced the ridging height.

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ECAR 가공한 AA3103 판재의 미세조직 변화 (Changes in Microstructures of AA3103 sheets deformed by ECAR)

  • 이재필;허무영;정영훈;박종우
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.228-230
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    • 2004
  • Samples of the aluminum alloy 3103 sheets were repeatedly deformed by ECAR up to twelve passes. Shear textures developed after the first passage of ECAR. However, the intensity of shear texture components decreased with increasing number of ECAR passages. Observations by TEM and EBSD revealed that the degree of misorientations within the deformed grains increased with increasing number of ECAR passes. Changes in textures and microstructures were hardly observed during recrystallization anneal. Upon subsequent annealing, the samples deformed by a large number of ECAR passes displayed a continuous grain growth. A higher deformation by ECAR resulted in a slower softening, which reflects the stability of ultra-fine grains against the grain growth.

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Cu기 비정질 합금의 과냉각 액상구간에서 온간 압연시 Roll 온도의 영향 (Evolution of temperature gradients during rolling of $Cu_{54}Ni_6Zr_{22}Ti_{18}$ bulk metallic glass in the super cooled liquid region)

  • 박은수;이주호;김휘준;배정찬;허무영
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.409-412
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    • 2006
  • Bulk metallic glass (BMG) strips of $Cu_{54}Ni_6Zr_{22}Ti_{18}$ were produced by warm rolling of the amorphous powder canned with copper. Controlling of temperatures of the rolled sample and rolls was essential for the successive rolling process. Because improper controlling of the sample temperature gave rise to the crystallization of BMG loading to the catastrophic fracture of BMG strips, the temperature of rolls should be properly controlled for achieving successful powder rolling of BMG. The variations of the strain state and temperature in the roll gap was simulated by the finite element method(FEM) using various roll temperatures.

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AA1050 판재의 비대칭 압연 시 변형률 상태와 집합조직 발달에 미치는 압연변형 형상의 영향 (Effect of Roll Gap Geometry on the Evolution of Strain States and Textures during Asymmetrical Rolling in AA1050)

  • 강형구;나정준;허무영
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.219-221
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    • 2006
  • Asymmetrical rolling was performed by rolling AA 1050 sheets with different velocities of upper and lower rolls. In order to study the effect of roll gap geometry on the evolution of strain states and textures during asymmetrical rolling, the reduction per rolling pass was varied. After asymmetrical rolling, the outer thickness layers depicted shear textures and the center thickness layers displayed a random texture. With decreasing reduction per an asymmetrical rolling pass, the thickness layers depicting shear textures increases. The strain states associated with asymmetrical rolling were investigated by simulations with the finite element method (FEM).

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AA1050 알루미늄 합금의 열간 압연 시 전단집합조직의 형성 (Evolution of shear texture during hot rolling of AA1050 aluminum sheet.)

  • 강춘구;김현철;허무영;이종석
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.222-225
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    • 2006
  • The effect of lubrication on the development of textures and Microstructure was studied by different lubricating condition during hot rolling of AA1050 aluminum alloy. Hot rolling without lubrication led to the evolution of the pronounced through-thickness texture gradients, whereas hot rolling with lubrication gave rise to the formation of uniform rolling texture in the whole thickness layer. The variation of texture and microstructure according to hot rolling condition are investigated by X-ray diffractometer (XRD) and Electron Back-Scattered Diffraction (EBSD). The experimental results were discussed base on the finite element method (FEM) simulation. FEM calculation reveals that a larger friction between roll and sheet causes the deviated strain state from a plane strain leading to the formation of shear textures in the thickness layers close to the surface.

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기둥 형상비에 따른 플랫 플레이트 기둥-슬래브 접합부의 거동특성 (Seismic Behavior of Column-Slab Connections with Different Column Aspect Ratio)

  • 천영수;이현호;이도범;김진수;허무원
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this research is to study the seismic behavior of interior column-slab connections with different column aspect ratio, when subjected to combined gravity and cyclic lateral loading. The control specimen had square column, while the other specimens had rectangular column with aspect ratio of 0.5 and 2.0. From the test results, all of the specimens sustain lateral drifts as high as 4% with no more than a 20% decrease in peak lateral load capacity. And it appears that KBC Code(2005) procedure may be unconservative for connections with different column aspect ratio.

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모바일존 서비스 망관리시스템 (Mobile Zone Service NMS)

  • 최상호;김언희;서태삼;유재황
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2003년도 하계학술대회
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 2003
  • CDMA 이동전화 서비스가 활성화되면서 유선과 무선의 경계를 허무는 대표적인 서비스로 Wireless PABX 서비스가 등장하였다. PABX(사설교환기)가 설치된 지역에서는 이동전화 단말기가 무선전화기를 대체하며 이 지역을 벗어날 경우 일반 이동전화기로 동작하는 서비스이다. SKTelecom은 Wireless PABX(이하 모바일존 서비스) 서비스를 제공하기 위해 기존의 CDMA2000 1X 시스템의 확장 시스템과, ALL-IP 시스템의 Multi-vendor 시스템을 채택하였다. 이러한 Multi-vendor 시스템의 관리와 서비스 품질관리를 위하여 SKTelecom은 고장관리시스템 구성 관리시스템, 서비스 품질감시 시스템 등의 망관리시스템을 구현하였다. 본 논문은 이동전화 서비스와 모바일존 서비스의 차이점을 분석하고, 고장/구성/품질관리 시스템을 통한 효율적인 서비스 관리방안을 제안한다.

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Brake Pad용 청동기지 복합재료의 마찰, 마모특성에 관한 연구(I)

  • 송건;허무영;황순홍;공호성;최웅수;정동윤
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1996년도 제23회 학술대회
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 1996
  • 일반적으로 미모시험의 목적은 재료의 내마모성을 평가하는데 있다고 할 수 있다. 그러나 마모시험의 결과는 재료의 성질에만 연관된 재료 고유의 성질이 아니기 때문에 시험기의 형상과 시험편의 접촉모드, 시험분위기 등의 재료외적인 인자들에 의해 상당히 영향을 받는 것으로 알려져 있다. 따라서 재료의 내마모성을 평가하기 위해서는 그 재료가 쓰이고 있는 실제 상황에서 시럼을 하는 것이 가장 좋은 것이지만 실제 상황에서 시험을 하기가 어려운 경우가 대부분이므로 모사실험의 방법이 많이 이용되고 있다. 그러나 모사실험의 경우에는 시험결과의 신뢰성이 매우 중요한 요소가 되며 이러한 신뢰성의 구축이 실험결과 못지않게 중요하다고 할 수 있다. 하지만 현재의 마모시험 데이터는 대부분 특정 연구실에서 특정 시험기로 평가한 것이 주류를 이루고 있어 위의 요구사항을 충족시키지 못하는 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 마모데이터의 신뢰성을 보장하고, 마모시험의 표준화에 도움이 되고자 마모에 관심이 있는 연구자들이 그룹을 이루어 공동연구를 실시하였다.

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