• Title/Summary/Keyword: 해양4차산업혁명

Search Result 9, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

The Impact of FinTech on Transactions in International Trade (핀테크가 국제무역거래에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sung-Kuk;Jhang, Se-Eun;Kim, Byung-Jo
    • Korea Trade Review
    • /
    • v.43 no.2
    • /
    • pp.127-157
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper investigates how blockchain technology which is an innovation technology of the 4th Industrial Revolution has been settled in international trade. FinTech technology is expected to expand because a new remittance method for replacing the letter of credit has been introduced. In addition, since the purchase of individual customers makes international trade increase rapidly, more convenient FinTech technology will stand in a spotlight. Thus, we confirm that cryptocurrency use will increase in order to maintain stability and reduce risk in international transactions. However, since the legal standing of blockchain technology is now insufficient, the slow spread of FinTech technology will be made for a while.

  • PDF

한국형 e-Navigation 서비스 분석 및 발전 방안 고찰

  • Sim, U-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2018.11a
    • /
    • pp.370-372
    • /
    • 2018
  • 해사분야의 4차 산업혁명의 촉진제가 될 것으로 기대하고 있는 IMO e-Navigation 전략은 각 국의 필요와 수요자 요구사항에 맞는 다양한 서비스로 개발되고 있다. 우리나라는 2016년부터 5년 동안 6개의 한국형 e-Navigation 서비스를 개발하여 전 연안의 선박을 대상으로 제공할 계획을 갖고 있다. 본 논문에서는 현재 개발되고 있는 한국형 e-Navigation 서비스와 IMO의 e-Navigation 전략 및 서비스와의 관계를 분석하여 공공적 서비스의 의미를 도출하고 민간 부문 사용자로의 확산 측면에서 한국형 e-Navigation 서비스의 발전 방안을 고찰하였다.

  • PDF

디지털 전환 시대의 선박통신 변화

  • Yang, Gyu-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2017.11a
    • /
    • pp.1-2
    • /
    • 2017
  • 디지털 ICT 기술이 우리 생활 곳곳에 스며들어 세상을 변화시키는 디지털 전환 시대를 맞이하여 조선 해양 분야도 예외는 아니어서, 최신의 ICT 기술이 융합되어 디지털 선박이나 e-navigation 및 GMDSS 현대화 과정 등이 진행되고 있다. 이러한 모든 조치들은 선박과 육상 간의 원활한 통신을 기반으로 하고 있으므로, 육상에서와 같은 대용량 고속통신을 보장할 수 있는 상시 접속 가능한 통신 채널이 확보되어야 하며, 특별한 별도의 단말기가 아닌 스마트폰으로서 선내 어느 곳에서나 제한 없는 통신 서비스를 제공 받을 수 있어야 할 것이다.

  • PDF

스마트 플로팅 팜(Smart Floating Farm) 사례조사 연구

  • Seong, Hae-Min;Lee, Han-Seok;Gang, Yeong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2019.11a
    • /
    • pp.125-126
    • /
    • 2019
  • 스마트농장과 스마트양식장으로 구분하여 첨단 정보통신기술(ICT), 사물인터넷(IoT), 인공지능(AI) 그리고 빅데이터 등이 적용된 국내외 스마트농장과 스마트양식장 사례와 해수를 이용한 해수온실의 사례 그리고 플로팅 팜과 스마트 플로팅 팜의 계획안 및 실제 사례를 분석했다. 사례분석을 통해 스마트 플로팅 팜에 적용되는 다양한 종류의 시스템을 분류하여 해수복합형 시스템 개념을 도출해냈다.

  • PDF

스마트항로표지 서비스 요구사항평가

  • 박상원;정민지;박혜리;박한선;유윤자
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2022.06a
    • /
    • pp.46-47
    • /
    • 2022
  • 항로표지는 등광, 형상, 색채, 음향, 전파 등을 수단으로 선박의 위치, 방향 및 장애물의 위치 등을 알려주는 항해보조시설로 해상교통 환경의 중요한 인프라이다. 해상교통환경은 4차산업혁명에 따라 자율운항선박, 스마트항만 등의 기술개발과 더불어 급격하게 변화 중이다. 그러므로 해상교통환경 변화에 능동적으로 대응하고 해상안전을 확보하기 위해서는 기존의 항로표지 고도화 및 정보협력서비스 제공이 필요하다. 본 연구의 목적은 미래 해상교통 관리를 위한 항로표지의 새로운 서비스 실효성을 확보하기 위해 사용자 대상 요구사항을 평가하는 것이다. 본 연구의 결과를 통해 선박운항자 등 사용자 관점에서 미래 항로표지 서비스의 요구사항을 파악할 수 있는 기초자료로 활용할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

  • PDF

An Exploratory Study on the Changes in Maritime Business Models from a Cognitive Perspective in Response to Digital and Decarbonization Transitions (해양산업의 디지털-탈탄소 전환에 따른 비즈니스모델 변화에 대한 인지적 관점의 탐색적 연구)

  • Ahn, Soon-Goo;Yun, Heesung
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
    • /
    • v.39 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-34
    • /
    • 2023
  • The maritime industry is undergoing significant changes due to digitalization and decarbonization, collectively known as "2D." This study investigates how these transformations are impacting the industry's business models. Since the changes are still ongoing, a cognitive approach was used to derive business models, rather than relying on actual case studies. The study presents experimental maritime business models that correspond to the four types of business model frameworks (or archetypes), along with recent trends for each model. The research results show that new business models are emerging in various areas, including the commercial and technical fields of the maritime industry. This thought-provoking study is significant as a pioneering investigation that will stimulate subsequent case-based research in academia and provide strategic guidance to market participants or policy makers in the maritime industry.

The effects of Robot as 4th industry revolution Technology on Labor Market and Trade (4차산업혁명 대응 기술로서 로봇이 노동 시장과 무역에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong-Ho Yoo;Byeong-Ho Lim
    • Korea Trade Review
    • /
    • v.47 no.5
    • /
    • pp.241-251
    • /
    • 2022
  • As a 4th industrial revolution technology, robots are changing the form of labor market and trade in Korea. In the future, changes in the international trade order are expected to move in the direction of shortening global supply chains and restricting trade between countries. Accordingly, reshoring of relocating overseas production facilities to Korea or near-shoring of relocating overseas production facilities to neighboring allies may expand. In this context, this study analyzed the impact of robot introduction on the domestic labor market and trade based on firm-level data. As a result of analysis based on the 'business activity data' accumulated from 2017 to 2019, the introduction of robot technology was analyzed to expand low-wage, low-skilled employment. Analysis on trade shows that the introduction of robots decreases exports and increases imports. In order to expand exports through the technology of the 4th industrial revolution, employment expansion and robot introduction should occur at the same time, rather than replacing the labor force with robots. In addition, it is thought that reshoring's goal of risk management can be achieved when a stable supply chain for imports of raw materials or essential goods, which are difficult to transfer to Korea, is established together.

A Study on the Strategy of IoT Industry Development in the 4th Industrial Revolution: Focusing on the direction of business model innovation (4차 산업혁명 시대의 사물인터넷 산업 발전전략에 관한 연구: 기업측면의 비즈니스 모델혁신 방향을 중심으로)

  • Joeng, Min Eui;Yu, Song-Jin
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.57-75
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, we conducted a study focusing on the innovation direction of the documentary model on the Internet of Things industry, which is the most actively industrialized among the core technologies of the 4th Industrial Revolution. Policy, economic, social, and technical issues were derived using PEST analysis for global trend analysis. It also presented future prospects for the Internet of Things industry of ICT-related global research institutes such as Gartner and International Data Corporation. Global research institutes predicted that competition in network technologies will be an issue for industrial Internet (IIoST) and IoT (Internet of Things) based on infrastructure and platforms. As a result of the PEST analysis, developed countries are pushing policies to respond to the fourth industrial revolution through cooperation of private (business/ research institutes) led by the government. It was also in the process of expanding related R&D budgets and establishing related policies in South Korea. On the economic side, the growth tax of the related industries (based on the aggregate value of the market) and the performance of the entity were reviewed. The growth of industries related to the fourth industrial revolution in advanced countries overseas was found to be faster than other industries, while in Korea, the growth of the "technical hardware and equipment" and "communication service" sectors was relatively low among industries related to the fourth industrial revolution. On the social side, it is expected to cause enormous ripple effects across society, largely due to changes in technology and industrial structure, changes in employment structure, changes in job volume, etc. On the technical side, changes were taking place in each industry, representing the health and medical sectors and manufacturing sectors, which were rapidly changing as they merged with the technology of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. In this paper, various management methodologies for innovation of existing business model were reviewed to cope with rapidly changing industrial environment due to the fourth industrial revolution. In addition, four criteria were established to select a management model to cope with the new business environment: 'Applicability', 'Agility', 'Diversity' and 'Connectivity'. The expert survey results in an AHP analysis showing that Business Model Canvas is best suited for business model innovation methodology. The results showed very high importance, 42.5 percent in terms of "Applicability", 48.1 percent in terms of "Agility", 47.6 percent in terms of "diversity" and 42.9 percent in terms of "connectivity." Thus, it was selected as a model that could be diversely applied according to the industrial ecology and paradigm shift. Business Model Canvas is a relatively recent management strategy that identifies the value of a business model through a nine-block approach as a methodology for business model innovation. It identifies the value of a business model through nine block approaches and covers the four key areas of business: customer, order, infrastructure, and business feasibility analysis. In the paper, the expansion and application direction of the nine blocks were presented from the perspective of the IoT company (ICT). In conclusion, the discussion of which Business Model Canvas models will be applied in the ICT convergence industry is described. Based on the nine blocks, if appropriate applications are carried out to suit the characteristics of the target company, various applications are possible, such as integration and removal of five blocks, seven blocks and so on, and segmentation of blocks that fit the characteristics. Future research needs to develop customized business innovation methodologies for Internet of Things companies, or those that are performing Internet-based services. In addition, in this study, the Business Model Canvas model was derived from expert opinion as a useful tool for innovation. For the expansion and demonstration of the research, a study on the usability of presenting detailed implementation strategies, such as various model application cases and application models for actual companies, is needed.

A Study on Forecasting of the Manpower Demand for the Eco-friendly Smart Shipbuilding (친환경 스마트 선박 인력 수요예측에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Sang-Hoon;Shin, Yong-John
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
    • /
    • v.39 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-13
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study forecasted the manpower demand of eco-friendly smart shipbuilding, whose importance and weight are increasing according to the environmental regulations of the IMO and the spread of the 4th industrial revolution technology. It predicted the shipbuilding industry manpower by applying various models of trend analysis and time series analysis based on data from 2000 to 2020 of Statistics Korea. It was found that the prediction applying geometric mean had the smallest gap among the trend and time series analysis methods in comparing between forecast results and actual data for the past 5 years. Therefore, the demand for manpower in the shipbuilding industry was predicted by using the geometric mean method. In addition, the manpower demand of smart eco-friendly ships wast forecasted by using the 2018 and 2020 manpower survey results of the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy and reflecting the trend of manpower increase in the shipbuilding industry. The result of forecasting showed that 62,001 person in 2025 and 85,035 people in 2030. This study is expected to contribute to the adjustment of manpower supply and demand and the training professional manpower in the future by increasing the accuracy of forecasting for high value-added eco-friendly smart ships.