• Title/Summary/Keyword: 해안선 형태

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A Study on the Coastline Data Compression Using Spline Interpolation in Electronic Nautical Chart (스프라인 곡선 근사에 의한 전자해도의 해안선 데이터 압축에 관한 연구)

  • 임정빈;고광섭;홍성래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 1998
  • 스프라인 보간을 이용한 새로운 해안선 데이터 압축 방법을 제안하였다. 스프라인 보간에 적용하기 위한 노드는 항해 측면에서 현저한 해안위치로 정하였다. 그리고 , 보간은 긴 곡선 형태의 해안선에만 부분적으로 적용하였다. 여러 가지 압축률에 따른 해안선 형태의 변화애 대하여 검토하고 결과를 제시하였다.

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Study on Spatial Morphology Change and Protection Strategy Construction Considering Environmental Problems of Busan Coastliney (부산 해안선 환경문제에 대한 공간형태 변화 및 보호대책 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Pu, Zemin;Kim, Chul-soo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2020
  • This paper puts forward protection strategies for the environmental problems of Busan coastline, providing theoretical basis and guiding standards for the tourism development and environmental transformation of the coastline. The order of research is to deduce the factors that affect environmental problems from the theoretical coastline development characteristics. The investigation method of spatial structure combined with time axis is adopted, and historical images and image processing techniques are used to find the characteristics of morphological changes of Busan coastline. The three types of natural coastline, artificial coastline and ecological restoration coastline are analyzed through the five factors that affect the fluctuation, extensibility, greening rate, concealment and vision of space. According to the above discussion, international competition examples are introduced to find solutions. Finally, environmental protection schemes are put forward from five aspects of tourism, accidents, development, culture and transformation. In the future research, it will focus on the transformation of coastline space to provide a more humanized activity space for coastline residents.

Generation and Propagation of Edge Wave (Edge wave의 발생과 전파)

  • 조용식;이봉희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 1995
  • Edge wave는 해안선 근처에서 갇힌(trapped) 파의 한 형태로써, 해안선 근처에서의 산사태(Yeh and Chang, 1994) 또는 지진해일(tsunami)이 해안선에 도달한 후 해안선과의 상호간섭(Shuto, 1990)에 의해서 발생한다. Edge wave는 해안선을 따라 최대 처오름 높이(maximum run-up height)를 유지하며 진행하기 때문에 범람으로 인한 인명 및 재산피해를 야기시킬 수 있으므로 이에 관한 정확한 해석은 매우 중요하다. (중략)

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Assessment of Coastal Ground Water Discharge for Complex Coastlines (해안선의 형태를 고려한 지하수 해안 유출량 평가 기법)

  • Han, Su-Young;Hong, Sung-Hoon;Park, Nam-Sik
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.37 no.11
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    • pp.939-947
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    • 2004
  • Amount of ground water discharging through coastline(CGD) is small compared to the amount of river discharges. However, CGD is important for gound water development in coastal areas and for contamination of coastal waters by nutrients transported by ground water. In the previous study, a method was proposed to estimate CGD from simple data such as ground water levels at observation wells and hydraulic conductivities. In this study, the method is enhanced by taking into account complexity of coastlines. A new method is proposed to estimate average hydraulic gradient, length of coastline, and average thickness of freshwater The new method is verified against numerical solutions. It is shown that the method is able to estimate CGD from complex coastlines more accurately than the previous method.

A Practical Algorithm to Simulate Erosion of On-Shore Zone (실용적 해안선 후퇴 반영 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Hyoseob;Lee, Jungsu;Jin, Jae-Youll;Jang, Changhwan
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.423-430
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    • 2013
  • An algorithm to allow shoreline movement during numerical experiment on sediment transport, deposition or resuspension for general coastal morphology is proposed here. The bed slope near shoreline, i.e. mean sea level, is influenced by bed material, tidal current, waves, and wave-induced current, but has been reported to remain within a stable range. Its annual variation is not large, either. The algorithm is adjusting the bathymetry, if the largest bed slope within shoreline band exceeds a given bed slope due to continuous erosion at zones below the shoreline. This algorithm automatically describes retreat of shoreline caused by erosion, when used within a numerical system. The algorithm was tested to a situation which includes a continuous dredging at a point, and showed satisfactory development of concentric circle contours. Next, the algorithm was tested to another situation which includes sinking of eroded part of bed plate, and produced satisfactory results, too. Finally, the algorithm was tested to a movable-bed laboratory experimental conditions. The shoreline movement behind detached breakwater was reasonably reproduced with this algorithm.

Monitoring of Shoreline Change using Satellite Imagery and Aerial Photograph : For the Jukbyeon, Uljin (위성영상 및 항공사진을 이용한 해안선 변화 모니터링 : 울진군 죽변면 연안을 대상으로)

  • Eom, Jin-Ah;Choi, Jong-Kuk;Ryu, Joo-Hyung;Won, Joong-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.571-580
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    • 2010
  • Coastal shoreline movement due to erosion and deposition is a major concern for coastal zone management. Shoreline is changed by nature factor or development of coastal. Change of shoreline is threatening marine environment and destroying. Therefore, we need monitoring of shoreline change with time series analysis for coastal zone management. In this study, we analyzed the shoreline change using airphotograph, LiDAR and satellite imagery from 1971 to 2009 in Uljin, Gyeongbuk, Korea. As a result, shoreline near of the nuclear power plant show linear pattern in 1971 and 1980, however the pattern of shoreline is changed after 2000. As a result of long-term monitoring, shoreline pattern near of the nuclear power plant is changed by erosion toward sea. The pattern of shoreline near of KORDI until 2003 is changed due to deposition toward sea, but the new pattern toward land is developed by erosion from 2003 to 2009. The shoreline is changed by many factors. However, we will guess that change of shoreline within study area is due to construction of nuclear power plant. In the future work, we need sedimentary and physical studies.

A Simple Numerical Model of Beach Topography Change (해빈 변형의 단순 수치 모형)

  • 이정렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구에서는 퇴적물 이동에 의한 해빈단면 및 해안선의 변화 형태를 파랑모델이나 순환모델의 도움없이 예측하는 간단한 수치 모델을 제시하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 해안선의 변형에 대한 연구는 그동안 많은 진척되었으며 최근 해빈단면의 변형 모델은 물론 3차원적인 복잡한 해저면에도 적응할 수 있는 복합적인 토사이동 모델이 활발히 개발되고 있다(Watanabe 등, 1980; Wang and Miao, 1992; 과학기술처, 1992). (중략)

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GIS Mapping of Coastal Pollution Induced by Hebei Spirit Oil Spill (허베이 스피리트호 유류유출 사고에 따른 해안오염 GIS 지도 제작 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Moon;Choi, Hyun-Woo;Yoon, Hong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.164-178
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    • 2009
  • This study was aimed to make GIS oiling thematic maps and analyze temporal oiling variation patterns for two months after 'Hebei Spirit' oil spill accident in December 7, 2007 using GIS and oiling status surveyed data. As a basic work for making of oiling thematic maps, geometric corrections were performed with IKONOS images using ground control points data. These corrected images were used to make detailed coastline from digital charts, and then spatial unit of coastline were defined using classified coastline types. And to know the representative parameters which reflect oiling situation, relationship between oiling status parameters extracted from four times oiling assessment reports and total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPHs) data (December 2007 and January 2008) monitored by Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute (KORDI). Using these representative oiling status parameters pollution value were calculated, and they were keyed into spatial unit of coastline as attributive value. GIS oiling status thematic maps made with coastline containing pollution value showed the initial two month's situations somewhat well. Also, to analyze temporal variation pattern of coastline types, about 13.4km length coastline around Malripo beach was defined as detailed study area where is the common spatial zone surveyed oiling status by each organizations. Based on this study results, it could be possible to provide oiling status maps quickly and to support decision making for oiling control action and scientific pollution monitoring.

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Analysis of Ilsan Beach Shoreline Change Using Multiple Observation Information (다중관측 정보를 이용한 일산지 해안선변화 분석)

  • Han, Choong Mok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.574-583
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    • 2013
  • The coastal area, which is managed by local governments, geographically, culturally and economically has been transformed into more influential space. In recent years, new type of fusion researches about coastal areas that have economic, cultural and engineering aspects, have been conducted. In this study, the multiple observations information was used to analyze change of Ilsan beach shoreline which is located in Dong-gu, Ulsan, Korea. For the shoreline analysis, we used VRS-RTK(Virtual Reference System by Real-Time Kinematic) GPS survey, aerial photograph, terrestrial LiDAR survey and fixed reference station survey. Specially fixed reference station method was suggested for shoreline observation and maintenance. In the case of Ilsan beach shoreline, according to the result of multiple observations information, coastline erosion(6~12m) appeared in medium and lower part and sedimentation(3~14m) in the upper part of coastline.