• Title/Summary/Keyword: 해안무선국

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A Study on the Technology of Maritime Wireless Communications in Korea (국내 해양무선통신의 기술 현용 분석)

  • 박승근;박덕규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 현재 우리 나라에서 사용하는 해양무선통신을 육상국을 중심으로 주파수, 서비스의 종류, 통신의 종류, 항만의 분포 둥을 조사 분석하였다. 특히 1998년 5월부터 서비스가 시작된 초단파대역의 해양이동전화에 대한 내용을 중점적으로 조사하여 기재하고 있다. 해양이동전화의 경우, 기지국의 위치, 망구축, 번호의 이용과 단말기의 보급, 서비스계획, 주요제원, 서비스의 특징 둥을 조사 분석하여, 새롭게 시작하는 해상이동전화에 대한 이해를 도모하였다. 일본에서는 1979년 3월부터 자동교환접속에 의한 해상이동전화서비스가 시작된 것과 비교해볼 때, 우리 나라의 해상이동전화서비스는 매우 늦은 감이 있지만, 도서지역 주민들에 대한 생활수준의 향상 둥에 많은 기여를 할 것으로 생각된다. 이러한 해상이동전화 서비스의 시작은 지역간 정보통신서비스제공의 불균형을 해소하고 낙후된 해안ㆍ도서지역의 통신서비스개선에 큰 역할을 담당할 것이다.

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A Study on the Remote Control for a Integrated Communication Systems (통합통신시스템의 원격제어에 관한 연구)

  • 조학현
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2003
  • The radio communications by SSB and VHF transceivers are still used very efficiently in coast stations. The SSB and VHF equipments are very important to transmit and receive informations in the sea and the land. The communication system by the conventional SSB and VHF transceivers between a coast station and a terminal is an one-to-one system. In this dissertation, however, the conventional one-to-one system is expanded to one-to-multiple systems. Then, frequencies can be used effectively for distress, urgency, safety traffic. In addition, one to multi-number systems can be used to interrupt. When the ICS equipments are set up to the VHF transceiver. It is possible to communicate with ship in far distance the communication range can be enlarged. The line switching system by the ICS is to be remote-controlled by ASK modulated PTT signals and audio signals. An ICS can change a connection between terminal and transceiver through a circuit switching system at any time. For this purpose, the author has researched and developed a ASK transmission system, ICS system, control algorithm, multiprocessor system, and monitoring system. As a conclusion, the developed line switching control systems and equipments can be used effectively for maritime communication, military communication, fishery communication, etc.

A Study on the Propagation Environment for VHF Maritime Digital Communications Operation in South Sea Area (남해안의 VHF 해상디지털통신 운용을 위한 전파환경 연구)

  • Ju, Yang-Ro;Kim, Kab-Ki;Choi, Jo-Cheon;Lee, Seong-Ro
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1310-1316
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    • 2014
  • The IMO has recommended on VHF digital communications operation for sailing ships from 2017. And ships more than 5 tons is obliged to digital communications by fishing Vessels Act and Vessel Safety Act in domestic. The owner of all vessel is equipped to the automatic position reporting device in accordance with the Notice of the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries to regulations, It shall be ensure to navigations safety and in order to respond quickly in the event of maritime accidents on all vessels. The info-communications station of fishery is operating the automatic position reporting system using the VHF DSC in east sea from 2012, Continuously, which is underway the install plan in south sea and yellow sea. But this plan is very difficult, because of propagation environment is poor on account of complicated coastline and many islands. This paper has analyzed the propagation coverage for position setting of coast station in south sea and the traffic zone set up by compare with RSSI and methode of navigation tracking by VMS.

A Design on Radio-Communications Operation of the Fishery VMS by VHF DSC in the East Sea Area (VHF DSC에 의한 동해권 어업 VMS의 통신운용 설계)

  • Choi, Jo-Cheon;Jeong, Young-Cheol;Kim, Jeong Uk;Choi, Myeong Soo;Lee, Seong Ro
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.4
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    • pp.371-377
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    • 2013
  • Fishing boats more than 5 tons is obliged to VHF DSC by Fishing Vessels Act and Vessel Safety Act. The owner of the fishing vessel is equipped to the automatic position reporting device in accordance with the Notice of the Minister of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs to regulations, shall be ensure to navigations safety and in order to respond quickly in the event of maritime accidents on fishing vessels. East sea set up to start in 2012, which is now underway the annual install plain to the yellow sea and the south sea for VHF coast stations. It is web-based remote operation of DSC on the remote control and monitoring in Fishery Information Communication Station for the coastal VMS construction project. All fishing vessels is VHF DSC in conjunction with the GPS that location information transmitted to the coast station. automatically by the DSC call. This paper has been studied on the communications coverage set up and traffic operation for realization a roaming service by navigation route tracking and RSSI techniques in parallel algorithm refer to VHF DSC coast stations in east sea.

A Plain on Operation Improvement according to the Analysis of Radio Field's Environment in Domestic Coastal (연안해역 전파환경의 분석과 운용개선 방안)

  • Yun, Jae-Jun;Kim, Byung-Ok;Choi, Jo-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1117-1124
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    • 2005
  • The radio field environment is very different according to frequency band, therefore communication condition is equation that VHF is passed by direct radiation and HF is via reflect radiation in ionosphere. Load a ship according to the enforcement regulations of the ships safety act have specificated the radio equipment that should be operating. This paper have analysed by the simulation program about radio field environment for research the communications condition, which is VHF & HF band in domestic coastal. We have Predicted to radio field environment and communications condition using the data of analysis and domestic radio regulation regard to coast navigational ship. Therefore have proposed the necessity for rationally plan on improvement the radio regulation and network cooperation of VHF radio station.

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A Design of the Radio Protocol for Digital Communications in HF band (HF대 디지털통신을 위한 무선프로토콜 설계)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Choi, Jo-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2007
  • The INMARSAT is able to long range maritime communications that can not use for expensive charge in non-SOLAS ship. Therefore, international discussion for the question that replacements use of MF/HF band for maritime distress and safety communications in maritime. HF data communications system may be effectively utilized for SOLAS ships as well as for the existing non-SOLAS vessels including the fishing boats, which navigate A2 and A3 sea areas. The HF data communications may have various functions such as e-mail services, broadcasting services of up-to-date information related to marine safety, position reporting services, polling services etc. However, the present HF e-mail communications protocols have a problem of increasing calling redundancy as the number of channels in operation increases. This paper new protocol and communication sequence proposed in this submission establishes a proper radio link automatically and adaptively by taking channel traffic into account.

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Detection Probability Evaluation of ORCOMM LEO Satellite AIS for Maritime-Terrestrial Integrated Wireless Communications (해상육상통합 무선통신환경에서 오브컴 저궤도위성 AIS시스템 성능평가)

  • Moon, Min-Woo;Kim, Kyung-Sung;Lee, Jin-Seok;Lee, Yeon-Woo;Lee, Seong-Ro
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.7B
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    • pp.868-877
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the feasibility of ORBCOMM satellite-based automatic identification system (SAT-AIS) is evaluated in the context of ship AIS slot collision probability depending on reporting rate, We evaluate detection probability evaluation of ORBCOMM satellite-based AIS considering link budget, SOTDMA protocol and satellite's swath width. The simulation determines the total number of vessels served by ORBCOMM satellite according to satellite's swath width, AIS slot allocation and reporting rate. By simulation results, the ORBCOMM satellite-based AIS slot collision is increased directly proportional to the total number of vessels and the more detection probability evaluation of ORBCOMM satellite-based AIS degrader, the more sip AIS reporting rate shorter.

A Study on the Implementation of Terminal System for the Fishing Ship Using Digital Fishing Network (디지털 어업통신망을 위한 어선용 단말기 구현 방안 연구)

  • Kim Jeong-nyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.1620-1625
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    • 2004
  • To advance fisheries, we set developmental directions of fishery information by grasping present situations and analyzing maritime & fisheries issues. We promote various policies through effective systematical information data bases, based on both control and utilization of oceanic resources. For these puposes, it is imperative that we set up fisheries communication networks. There are satellite assisted informational networks to assist fishing vessels with their marine based movements. However, there's no hope for poorly equipped fishermen to adopt this network because of extravagant network call charges. So we think that using existing SSB communication system is the best plan. We organize fishery communication network by HF SSB communication which doesn't have operational costs. We build wireless transmitting and receiving stations that are basic systems of informnation, and equip wireless data communication systems by the use of wireless communication network protocols in coastal stations. It is necessary that a fish boat has a terminal device for wireless data communication. In this research we can conclude that if we transmit the location of a fishing boat in-real time through GPS channels then we propose that some methods be formulated to able terminal devices on fishing boats to collect various types of information, such as meteorological and oceanic conditions.

Comparison of Observed Wave Height and Wave Image of Sok-cho Site (속초연안지점의 관측파고와 파영상자료의 비교)

  • Jang, Bok-Jin;Yeo, Woon-Kwang;Lee, Jong-Kook;Park, Kwang-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.329-335
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    • 2007
  • The eye measurement to observe the sea surface condition and estimate the wave height has been used in the open sea or the ship. The experts in the eye estimation can measure the wave height very accurately. The Beaufort wind scale is most widely used as a standard index of the eye measurement. However, more definite reference data such as the representative images by each wave heights must be necessary because the appearances and explanations in the Beaufort wind scale are not enough to understand the sea surface condition far the researcher and the public. The modern field data acquisition technique has been developed to measure wave heights, ocean weather data and even images of the sea surface in real-time. In this study, the wireless field image transmitting system for wave heights and images is installed in the real-time ocean measurement system of Chodo light tower near Sokcho city in South Korea. The wave heights and surface images acquired from the real time system in the field are compared with explanations of the Beaufort wind scale. The wave heights and images measured with the precision ultrasonic wave sensor and the scientific sea surface image transmitting system should be helpful to obtain more precise and definite information than the data from the Beaufort wind scale.