• Title/Summary/Keyword: 항주자세

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A Prediction on Running Attitude of High Speed Planing Craft (고속 활주선의 항주자세 추정)

  • Oh, Kwang-Ho;Yoo, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Ship Safrty Technology Authority
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    • s.33
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    • pp.12-31
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    • 2012
  • 수치 계산으로 고속 활주선의 저항 성능을 평가하기 위해서는 활주 상태에서의 항주자세 예측이 무엇보다도 중요하다고 할 수 있다. 항주자세의 변화가 큰 고속 활주선의 경우에는 활주 자세에 따라 선저 바닥면에서 나타나는 압력 변화에 의한 동적 부양력 변화가 크므로 단순히 정지 중 흘수를 기준으로 계산되어진 유체력으로 항주자세를 예측하기 보다는 자세 변화에 따른 동적 부양력의 변화와 이에 의한 자세 변화를 반복 계산을 통해 수렴시키는 것이 요구되어진다. 본 연구에서는 선형화된 자유수면 조건의 포텐셜 수치 계산으로 유체 동압력인 부양력을 계산해내고 이를 유체 정역학적 힘으로 간주하여 부력과 선체중량과의 힘과 트림 모멘트 평형 관계를 만족시키는 방법으로 반복적인 계산을 통해 수렴된 활주 자세를 얻어내었다.

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A Study on the Scale Effect and Improvement of Resistance Performance Based on Running Attitude Control of Small High-Speed Vessel (소형 고속선박의 항주자세 제어에 따른 저항성능 개선 및 축척 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jonghyeon;Park, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.538-549
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a trim tab on the stern hull of a small high-speed vessel of approximately 10 m length sailing at a Froude number of 1.0 was designed for energy efficiency. The running attitude and resistance performance of the bare hull and trim tab hull at several angles to the base line were analyzed for model and full scale ships using computational fluid dynamics, and compared to investigate the scale effect. The analysis results for the bare hull were quite similar, but a difference in the attitude control under same conditions of the trim tab was observed, resulting in the total resistance error. However, there was no significant difference in tendency of the variation in the resistance with the attitude. Thus, the optimum running attitude could be determined from the tendency despite the scale effect, but a full scale analysis is required to analyze the control of the attitude by the trim tab and flow characteristics near the full scale ship.

18.5ft급 배스보트의 선저경사각에 따른 성능 평가

  • Im, Jun-Taek;Seo, Gwang-Cheol;Lee, Gyeong-U;Gwak, Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.220-221
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    • 2018
  • 배스보트는 주로 민물에서 낚시를 위해 설계되는 소형 고속 활주형 선박으로 국내에서도 수요가 높은 편이다. 하지만 경기에 참가하는 선수들이 선호하는 17ft급 이상의 배스보트에 대해서는 수입에 100% 의존하는 중이다. 본 연구에서는 18.5ft급 배스보트의 주요요목 결정 및 선형을 개발하고, 선저경사각을 결정하기 위해 상용 CFD코드인 STAR-CCM+ v10.04를 사용하여 수치해석을 수행하여 각 선저경사각별 항주자세 및 저항성능을 분석하여 최적의 선저경사각을 갖는 선형을 도출하였다.

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Development of Free Running Model Ship for Evaluation of the Performance of Anti-Rolling Devices (자세제어장비 성능시험을 위한 자유항주 모형선 개발)

  • Yoon Hyeon-Kyu;Lee Gyeong-Joong;Son Nam-Sun;Yang Young-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2004
  • A ship runs with various modes of motion due to waves. Among the modes, roll mainly influences on the safety of cargos and crew's fatigue. Therefore a ship equipped with anti-rolling devices are on an increasing trend. In this research, we developed a free running model ship to evaluate the performances of fin stabilizer and moving weight stabilizer. Also those performance tests were carried out through the proposed test procedure.

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A Study on the Hydrodynamic Performance of High-Speed Vessel with Trim Tab Using Full-Scale CFD Simulation (실선 스케일 CFD 해석 기반 트림 탭이 부착된 고속선의 유체동역학적 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Jonghyeon;Park, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.656-665
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    • 2021
  • In this study, trim tabs were attached to end of stern hull of a small high-speed vessel of length approximately 10 m and Froude number 1.0 to improve resistance performance and passenger comfort. Before computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations to assess the performance according to various geometries of the trim tab, the scale effect had been found through a previous study, so full-scale simulations were performed. The trim tab chord length was set to 0.5 %, 1.0 % and 1.5 % of LPP, and its angle to base line was varied in intervals of 5°. It decreased trim by stern and flotation: the greater the angle and length, the greater was the effect. Then it had pressure resistance decreased and shear resistance increased, and reduction ratio of total resistance varied accordingly. The results of this study indicated that the resistance performance was improved about 27 % at optimal running attitude that was the trim by stern about 1.5°.

A Study on the Ship Resistance and Moment Prediction for Running Attitude of 30 Feet Catamaran Sailing Yacht (30ft급 쌍동형 세일링 요트의 항주자세에 따른 실선저항 및 모멘트 추정에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Chung-Hwan;Jang, Ho-Yun;Jeong, Jin-Wook;Lee, Byung-Sung;Chun, Ho-Hwan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2010
  • During sailing by wind-driven thrust on the sail, a catamaran sailing yacht generates leeway and heeling. For estimating resistance and moment prediction of a real ship by changing of running attitude, a model test of the ship has to be carried out. This study aims at establishing experimental techniques for a catamaran sailing yacht by changed attitude during running direction. Through the model test, drag and side force of the real ship are predicted. Also through experiment, rolling and yawing moments were considered.

Study on the Transvers Step Application Location of High Speed Planning Hull by Numerical Analysis (수치해석을 통한 고속활주선의 횡방향 Step적용 위치에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Jae;Kim, Sang-Won;Park, Geun-Hong;Lee, Gyoung-Woo;Cho, Dae-Hwan;Seo, Kwang-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.234-235
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    • 2017
  • In order to improve the frictional resistance of existing high-speed planning hull, a step-like linear transformation has been researched which forms an air layer on the bottom. However, there is a lack of research on the proper position to confirm the effect of Running Attitude and step on each position. In this study, we confirmed the change of the Running Attitude, the effect of the step and the change of the frictional resistance when the step was applied in the longitudinal location.

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