• Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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• v.47 no.4
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• pp.246-255
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• 2023

Public conflicts in the port sector can cause additional social costs and delay the supply of port infrastructure, which can negatively affect local industries and national competitiveness. Although the importance of conflict management in the port sector is gradually increasing, there is still no systematic conflict management countermeasure. Therefore, in this study, the limitations of the current conflict management system in the port sector were considered, and a Delphi survey was conducted targeting experts and stakeholders in the port sector and conflict management. In addition, criteria for diagnosing conflicts in the port sector, causes of conflicts, proactive management measures, and ex post solutions were derived. The results of the Delphi survey analysis showed that the biggest causes of conflict were the absence of stakeholder opinion collection, consultation, and communication tools. Preliminary conflict management measures including a public deliberation process to collect local opinions and discuss development directions before deciding on specific issues, and ex post conflict resolution measures including investigation of causes of conflicts and objective personnel management in the process of preparing alternatives (e.g., securing reliability) were determined as the most important factors. In addition, based on the results obtained in this study, conflict management techniques for each phase of the port development project were presented. These findings are expected to be used as a useful reference material to reflect the port sector, which has not been included in the "Public Institution Conflict Management Manual (2016)" of the Office for Government Policy Coordination.

• Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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• v.25 no.4
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• pp.203-224
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• 2009

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the relationship between the budget allocation of Busan-Gwangyang port and political variables such as general election, presidential election, local election and political regimes. To do this, this study did correlation analyses using budget data of all ports in Korea, Busan, and Gwangyang during 1985-2007. The main results of the correlation analyses are as follow: First, there was a positive correlation between budget of Busan and local election. Also, there was a positive correlation between budget of Gwangyang and presidential election. This results suggest that public choice model and political business cycle model seem to apply to the port development policy. Second, there was no correlation between the regionalism of the political regime and budget of Busan-Gwangyang ports. Third, it can be inferred that the national agenda of the hub strategy can be positively related to the implementation of port development budget. Further studies are needed to analyse the relationship between the political variables and establishment of port plan, decision making about port development and ground-breaking of port construction.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2018.05a
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• pp.55-56
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• 2018

In order to construct an efficient monitoring system for major port cities in Korea, the first step to build and manage related laws and institutional infrastructure with strengthen the cooperation of the relevant agencies, regional port authorities, and port corporations. Second, for the management of air pollutants emitted by ports, a management system should be established through systematic inventory source inventory and real-time monitoring system. Third, active countermeasures should be established to reduce the emission of air pollutants by sources such as ships, harbor equipment, and trucks. This will improve the air quality of major port cities and move them to clean port cities.

• Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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• v.28 no.3
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• pp.215-234
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• 2012

Since ports play a role of gateway to the sea and hinterlands, it is essential to analyse the networks of shipping and inland when evaluating the function and development of a port. The container port of Gwangyang, starting to operate its facilities in 1998, has developed itself as a hub port. Using the data of shipping schedules of Korean ports and the measurement of centrality in sociology, this study analyses the process of world-wide shipping network expansion in Gwangyang and concludes some implications including earlier development of shipping networks due to incentives to shipping companies. Although Gwangyang port also has been expanding its inland network through developing trucking, railway transport, and coastal shipping, it has weakness in inland network as in the cases of interruption in 2004, resumption in 2009 and re-interruption in 2012 at coastal shipping. In 2000s the expansion of shipping and inland networks at the newly built container ports such as Pyungtaek, Ulsan, and Gunsan has enticed the competition among Korean ports at each hinterland. Nevertheless, the operation of Gwangyang container port is considered to affect indirectly the relocation of some manufacturers including Samsung Electronics. Studies on interrelation between development of container port and geographical demography of manufacturers are needed to assess the effects of container port on regional economy.

• Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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• v.33 no.3
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• pp.207-213
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• 2009

This research estimates the contribution to the Busan regional economy made by Busan Port's container cargo handling from the microscopic point of view. The cost is calculated and shown in the currency unit of Korea, won, per TEU. A questionnaire was conducted to 12 different types of maritime business to obtain total sales and performances of the companies. The total sales of maritime business related to container goods per the whole TEU was computed at 238,230won/TEU. This can be adopted as a new index to analyse the Busan regional economy.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2012.06a
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• pp.275-276
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• 2012

우리나라의 주요 교역권은 아시아, 미주, 유럽 지역권으로 나눌 수 있다. 아시아, 미주 지역권은 해상 운송이 주를 이루지만 유럽 지역권은 해상 운송 뿐 아니라 철도 운송이 가능하다. 유럽 지역권 또한 해상운송이 많은 부분을 차지하고 있지만 철도 운송을 이용한 운송도 꾸준한 증가를 보이고 있다. 본 연구에서는 유럽 지역과의 교역에서 활용 가능한 운송 경로를 비교하여 경제성 분석에 주안점을 두었다. 분석의 요소로는 운송거리, 운송기간, 운송비를 중심으로 사용하였다.. 분석 결과 TKR과 연계한 TSR이 경제적이라는 분석 결과가 나왔지만 러시아의 물류 환경이 우리가 알고 있는 일반적인 지식과는 많은 차이가 있어 해결과제들이 존재하고 있다. 이러한 문제들의 개선사항이 해결된다면 TSR은 철의 실크로드 시대를 열 수 있으며 TKR의 시작점인 우리나라는 경제적 파급 효과는 물론 동북아 물류 거점으로 입지를 확고히 해나 갈 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2012.10a
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• pp.311-312
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• 2012

A writing on local culture of Gi-jang province, Busan and providing marine culture by using a lignthouse as a source of tourism.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2019.05a
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• pp.144-145
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• 2019

글로벌 식품 콜드체인 시장이 빠르게 성장함에 따라 최근 물류산업에서 콜드체인에 대한 간심이 급부상하고 있다. 이에 물류업계에서도 일반 화물보다 수익률이 높은 콜드체인 시장을 둘러싼 경쟁이 치열해지고 있는 실정이다. 아시아 국가 중에서도 인도네시아 국민들의 신선식품에 대한 소비 및 구매력 증가 등의 이유로 향후 콜드체인 관련 시설에 대한 수요는 매우 긍정적으로 전망되고 있다. 인도네시아는 정부 주도하에 자카르타뿐만 아닌 전 지역에 콜드체인 물류시설을 구축할 계획을 가지고 있다. 이에 따라 본 연구는 인도네시아 콜드체인 물류시장 투자환경 분석을 통해 투자가 유망한 지역을 선정하고자 한다. 이를 위해 전반적인 인도네시아의 콜드체인 시장 현황을 분석하여 정량적 및 정성적 분석을 통해 유망지역을 선정하고자 한다. 특히 콜드체인 시장을 분석함에 있어 수산물 시장을 중점으로 다루어 연구결과를 도출할 예정이다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2022.06a
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• pp.280-282
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• 2022

COVID-19는 삶의 방식에 매우 큰 영향을 주었고, 특히 관광분야에서 변화는 극명하게 드러났다. 사회적 거리두기로 인한 여행행태는 '단체/유명관광지'에서 '소수/나만아는장소'로 변화되었으며, 나아가 관광지가 아닌 농어촌지역에 '한달살기', '워케이션' 등 다양한 형태로 분화되고 발전되고 있다. 이러한 여행트렌드는 농어촌지역에 많은 영향을 미치고 있으며, 동시에 고령화 되고 있는 농어촌지역의 활성화를 위한 촉매체가 될 수 있음이 드러나고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 변화를 시스템화 하여 지역주민과 방문객이 함께 공존하며 지역이 활성화 될 수 있는 종합적 계획을 제안하고자 한다.

• Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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• v.21 no.4
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• pp.33-53
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• 2005

Kangwon Province has grown regional economy under the circumstances of poor resources compared with others and Kangwon Province is in a position to stress trade to continue economic development in future. Therefore this paper proposes that we must analyze the real situation and the patential factors of foreign trade in Kangwon Province. And also this paper is to propose a strategy for the promotion of foreign trade in Kangwon Province