• Title/Summary/Keyword: 한류특성

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The Structure and Short Circuit Analysis of Saturable Magnetic Core Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (자기 포화형 고온 초전도 한류기의 구조 및 단락특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최석진;이승제;이찬주;이상진;현옥배;고태국
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.154-157
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    • 2000
  • Superconducting tape easily can applied to distribution of electricity. It designs basic model of Saturable Reactor type Fault Current Limiter which used superconducting tape, and observes a specific character by means of simulation. Saturable Reactor type Fault Current Limiter is not influenced by saturation of Magnet core appeared in Induction Fault Current Limiter, because it exploit saturation of Iron core. But, it is possible that superconducting tape quenched when AC current flow to superconducting tape which biased DC voltage.

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Study on the Characteristics of 30 kVA Inductive High-Tc Superconducting Fault Current Limier (30 kVA급 유도형 고온초전도 한류기의 특성 연구)

  • 이찬주;이승제;강형구;배덕권;안민철;현옥배;고태국
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2002
  • The high-tc superconducting fault current limiters (SFCL) are studied worldwide to be classified as resistive type or inductive type such as magnetic shielding type and dc reactor type. This Paper deals with an open core type SFCL, a kind of magnetic shielding type SFCL. We manufactured a 30 kVA open core type SFCL. It was modified from the old one with a rated power of 8 kVA. We stacked four superconducting tubes as magnetic shielding material and used the same primary winding as the old one. The experiments were performed with a maximum source voltage of 1 kV. The results show that the fault current in the source voltage of 1 kVrms was reduced to be about 105 Apeak, which was calculated to be about 22 % of the fault current in the system without an SFCL.

Analysis on Current Limiting Characteristics of Double Quench Flux-Lock Type SFCL Using Its Third Winding (삼차권선을 이용한 이중퀜치 자속구속형 초전도한류기의 전류제한 특성 분석)

  • Han, Tae-Hee;Lim, Sung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.289-293
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    • 2016
  • The flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) connects the two parallel windings in parallel with a ferromagnetic core. We suggest that the double quench flux-lock type SFCL should add a third winding. We analyzed characteristics of the fault current and the peak current using the quench of the high-Tc superconducting element. The proposed SFCL's inductances of a primary winding and the third winding were fixed and the amplitude of inductance of the secondary winding was changed. We found that the fault current can be more effectively controlled through the analysis of the equivalent circuit and the short-circuit tests.

Analysis on Fault Current Limiting Characteristics of Flux-Lock Type SFCL Using Magnetic Flux Application Circuit (자기인가회로를 이용한 자속구속형 초전도한류기의 고장전류제한 특성 분석)

  • Go, Ju-Chan;Lim, Seung-Taek;Lim, Sung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the fault current limiting characteristics of the flux-lock type SFCL (superconducting fault current limiter) using magnetic application circuit were analyzed. The flux-lock type SFCL has the structure to install the magnetic application circuit, which can increase the resistance of HTSC ($high-T_C$ superconducting element comprising) the SFCL. To analyze the fault current limiting effect of the flux-lock type SFCL through the magnetic flux application circuit, the flux-lock type SFCL either with the magnetic flux circuit or without the magnetic flux circuit was constructed and the fault current limiting characteristics of the SFCL were compared each other through the short-circuit tests.

Limiting Current Characteristics using Superconducting Fault Current Limiter in Power System (배전계통에 초전도 한류기 적용시 전류제한특성)

  • Kim, Jin-Seok;Lim, Sung-Hun;Ahn, Jae-Min;Moon, Jong-Fil;Kim, Jae-Chul;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Hyun, Ok-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2008
  • The increase of fault current due to larger power demand has caused the capacity of power machines in grid to increase. To protect the power system effectively from the increased fault current, the superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) have proposed one of several countermeasures. Therefore, to introduce SFCL into power distribution system, the position of SFCL in power distribution system is selected among some cases. Each position changes fault current limiting characteristics and SFCL's requirement. In this paper, the characteristics of limiting fault current according to installed SFCL's location in power distribution system.

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A Study on Recloser Operation According to Recovery Characteristics of Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (초전도 한류기 회복특성에 따른 재폐로 차단기 동작 연구)

  • Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Kim, Kyu-Ho;Kim, Jae-Chul;Hyun, Ok-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.379-380
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    • 2008
  • For proper application and operation of a SFCL(Superconducting Fault Current Limiter), the prior investigation of fundamental characteristics and its effects to the distribution systems are needed. In this paper, the resistive type SFCL and recloser were developed by using EMTP/ATPDraw and MODELS language. To analyze the effect of recovery characteristics of SFCL according to recloser operation in distribution systems, case studies have been simulated and investigated.

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Influence of a Neutral Line on the Quench Behaviors of a Transformer Type SFCL (변압기형 초전도 한류기의 퀜치특성에 대한 중성선의 영향)

  • Cho, Yong-Sun;Choi, Hyo-Sang;Koo, Kyung-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.2212-2213
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we studied the method for simultaneous quenching of a transformer type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) with two superconducting elements connected in series. Only an element between two elements of the transformer type SFCL was quenched like the case of the resistive type SFCL. By this quenching characteristics, the power burden of the superconducting element was increased. In order to solve this problem, we connected the neutral line between two superconducting elements and the center of secondary coils. The two elements were all quenched in the transformer type SFCL with a neutral line. As a result, the power burden of superconducting elements was decreased, so it was efficient for the increase of power capacity of the transformer type SFCL.

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Analysis on Operating Characteristics according to Applied Location of SFCL in a Power Transmission System (모의송전계통에서 고장전류 저감을 위한 초전도한류기 적용위치에 따른 동작특성 분석)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Jin;Park, Han-Min;Kim, Jin-Seok;Sung, In-Je;Lim, Sung-Hun;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1104-1105
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    • 2015
  • Recently, electric power demand increase due to the rapid industrial development. As a result, a power system has been expanded and fault currents are raised. Fault current is detriment effect on protective equipment. Superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) is one of the solution to solve the fault current reduction. This paper analyzed operating characteristics according to applied location of SFCL in a transmission power system through the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation.

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System Effects by Operation Characteristics of Superconducting Fault Current Limiters in Distribution Systems (배전계통 초전도 한류기 동작특성에 따른 계통 영향 분석)

  • Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Kim, Kyu-Ho;Kim, Jae-Chul;Hyun, Ok-Bae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.7
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    • pp.1135-1140
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    • 2008
  • Superconducting fault current limiters (SFCL) have been progressing due to the development of superconducting technology. The resistor type SFCL is one of the promising current limiting devices in power system for its effective operation. For proper application and operation of a SFCL, the prior investigation of fundamental characteristics and its effects to the distribution systems are needed. The most important current limiting behavior of a SFCL is dominated by quenching and recovery characteristics. In this paper, the resistive type SFCL was developed by using EMTP/ATPDraw and MODELS language. The operating characteristics and current limiting behaviors of the SFCL in distribution systems have been simulated and investigated.

A study on operating properties of superconducting fault current limiter in the line-to-line fault (선간 단락사고에 대한 초전도 한류기의 동작특성에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyo-Sang;Hyun, Ok-Bae;Kim, Sang-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.86-88
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    • 1999
  • We investigated the current limiting characteristics of resistive and inductive SFCLs with $100{\Omega}$ of quench impedance for a line-to-line fault in the 154 kV transmission system. The fault simulation at the phase angles $0^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$, and $90^{\circ}$ showed that the resistive SFCL limited the fault current less than 15 kA without any DC component after one half cycle from the instant of the fault. On the other hand, the inductive SFCL suppressed the current below 13 kA, but with $2{\sim}3\;kA$ of DC component which decreased to zero in 6 cycles. We concluded that the inductive SFCL had higher performance in current limiting but the resistive SFCL was better from the view point of DC components.

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