• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학업수행

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Effects of the Cooperative Learning Utilizing Structures in a Science Class of an Elementary School (초등 과학 수업에서 구조 활용 협동학습 효과 분석)

  • Shin, Eun Sun;Lee, Myung Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2012
  • 이 연구는 협동학습의 수행과정에서 학습자들이 느끼는 어려움을 해소하고 협동학습 활동을 돕기 위해 협동학습 구조의 활용방안을 제안하고 그 효과성을 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 먼저 구조 활용 협동학습을 설계하고, 초등학교 4학년 1학기 과학과에서 실험단원을 선정하여 구조 활용 협동학습의 각 단계에 따라 수업을 하고, 학업성취도와 과학에 관련된 태도의 관점에서 효과성을 분석하였다. 연구대상은 경기도 소재 'ㅎ' 초등학교 4학년 학생들 중 사전 학업성취도와 과학에 관련된 태도 검사에서 동질집단으로 확인된 2개 학급 56명이었다. 연구결과 첫째, 구조 활용 협동학습은 실험집단과 통제집단의 학업성취도에 있어서 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었으며 특히 과학 탐구 능력 영역에서 차이가 있었다. 둘째, 과학에 관련된 태도 변화에 있어서도 두 집단 간에 유의한 차이가 있었으며 학습자의 과학에 관련된 태도를 향상시키는데 효과가 있다고 할 수 있다.

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Structural Relationship among Self Leadership, Social Support and School Adjustment Impacting on Academic Achievement of University Students - Focusing on the Case of S University (학업성취에 영향을 미치는 셀프리더십 및 사회적지지와 대학생활적응과의 구조적 관계 - S대학교 대학생 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Eun-jung;Song, Young-soo
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.63-83
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the main factors helping university students sucessfully adapt to campus life and achieve academic accomplishment through a critical period in personal development. For this purpose, the analysis verifying influence of self leadership as an individual trait variable and social support as a socio environmental trait variable on academic achievement of university students and the mediating effect of school adjustment among them was conducted. Total 271 responses collected by implementing a questionnaire survey in "S", a four-year private university located in Seoul, were used for the analysis. The validity of the measurement was verified through confirmatory factor analysis and the relationship among the variables was examined through structural model equation, bootstrap and sobel test. The major finding of this study are as follows. First, this study confirmed the causal relationship of self leadership and social support impacting on academic achievement of university students. This result suggests that an integrated approach taking into account both individual and socio environmental factors is necessary to support academic achievement of university students. Second, it was proved that self leadership and social support indirectly influences academic achievement through school adjustment. This demonstrates that school adjustment is an important predictor of academic achievement as well as plays a major role in mediating among self leadership, social support and academic achievement. In conclusion, the results of this study conveys its significance in suggesting the necessity to provide insititutional support on individual trait and socio environmental factor enabling university students sucessfully to adapt to campus life and achieve academic achievement.

A Meta-Analysis on the Effects of Academic Achievement Using ICT Teaching-Learning: Focused on Theses and Journal Paper in Korea since 2000 (ICT 활용 교수-학습이 학업성취에 미치는 영향에 대한 메타분석: 2000년 이후에 발간된 국내 논문을 중심으로)

  • Ku, Byung-Doo
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.53-68
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study has been found to be effective using ICT teaching-learning than traditional teaching-learning method on academic achievement applying the meta-analysis method. This study set the following questions to be answered. 1. The 85% subject of analysis of ICT-using teaching-learning selected in this study turned out to be clear effective than traditional teaching-learning method in academic achievement of students. 2. ICT-using teaching-learning is more effective for academic achievement of elementary school students and university students than for middle school students and high school students relatively. 3. ICT-using teaching-learning is a most effective method in subject of art and physical education and social subject but less effective in mathematics subject.

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Effect of Web-Based Project Learning on the Science Achievement and Attitude of Middle School Students (웹기반 프로젝트 수업이 중학생의 과학 학업 성취도와 학습 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwak, Min-Hee;Yoo, Jung-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.74-86
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    • 2004
  • The effect of Web-based project learning on the science achievement and attitude of middle school students was investigated. Four classes of 9th grade at a coed middle school were divided into control and experimental groups. Web-based project instruction in which students utilized the Web to interactively carry out their projects was put into practice with the experimental group, while traditional instruction was employed with the control group. Pre- and post-test achievement and attitude scores were estimated through an analysis of covariance. Web-based project instruction was seen to be more effective in enhancing students’ science achievement and attitude than traditional instruction. In particular, the former instruction was most useful for improving higher level students’ achievement and attitude among the higher, middle, and lower level students of both groups, based on their academic achievement. The effect of Web-based project may result in eradicating negative cognition about gender difference.

The self-efficacy beliefs of gifted students in the area of sciences and High Achievers -Focused on Elementary School- (과학분야 영재학생과 학업우수학생의 자기 효능감 -초등학교 학생을 중심으로-)

  • 강영하;김신호
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the self-efficacy of gifted students in the area of sciences. For this purpose, The Self-efficacy Beliefs Inventory was administered to 220 5th and 6th gifted students and high achievers. The research findings were as follows; First, there was no statistically significant difference in the general, academic, self regulated learning, and others’ expectation self-efficacy beliefs between gifted students and high achievers as well as among groups of gifted students. Second, the gifted students in mathematics were higher than other groups in the mathematics self-efficacy beliefs. Third, the high achievers were higher than other groups in the language art self-efficacy beliefs. Fourth, the gifted students in mathematics were higher than other groups in mathematics self-efficacy beliefs. Fifth, the gifted students in science were higher than other groups in science self-efficacy beliefs. Sixth, the gifted students in IT were higher than other groups in computer self-efficacy beliefs. Seventh, the gifted students in IT were lower than other groups in social self-efficacy beliefs.

An Effect of Class Satisfaction and Academic Self-efficacy of Nurses Majoring in Nursing Science of Korea National Open University on Self-directed Learning Ability (방송통신대학 간호학 전공과정 간호사의 수업만족도와 학업적 자기효능감이 자기주도적 학습능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Se-Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.594-604
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    • 2016
  • This study was performed by targeting nurses majoring in nursing science of Korea National Open University in order to examine the level of their class satisfaction, academic self-efficacy and self-directed learning ability and to identify their effects on self-directed learning ability. Data was collected by targeting 231 nurses majoring in nursing science of Korea National Open University and for data analysis, technical statistics, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were performed through statistical analysis program. This study revealed that there was significant correlation among the levels of participants' class satisfaction, self-directed learning ability and academic self-efficacy and it was identified that class satisfaction and self-directed learning ability affected academic self-efficacy. The findings of this study could be utilized as base data when developing a program to enhance nursing student's self-directed learning ability and it is suggested that an interventional research of analyzing validity and effectiveness of developed education program would be also required.

Effects of Prerequisite Learning Reminding Lessons on the Academic Achievement and Self-Efficacy of Elementary School Fifth Graders (선수학습 상기 수업이 초등 5학년 학생의 학업성취도 및 자기 효능감에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Yoon-Young;Yoon, Ma-Byong;Lee, Jong-Hak
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.211-224
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study were to devise prerequisite learning reminding model to elementary mathematics classes and actually apply it to fifth graders in experimental lessons, thus investigating their effects on mathematics academic achievement and self-efficacy. the study conducted a pre and post test to measure academic achievement and self-efficacy on the experiment and control group. the finding were as follows. First, the study found significant differences in mathematics academic achievement between the experiment and control group. mathematics lessons based on the prerequisite learning reminding model resulted in no significant differences among the upper and lower level groups. Secondly, the study analyzed the effects of prerequisite learning reminding model on the self-efficacy and found significant differences in self-efficacy between the experiment and control group. While there were no differences in self-confidence and preference for task difficulty among the subarea of self-efficacy, it had positive differences effect on self-regulation efficacy.

The Effect of Learner's Characteristics on the Student's Achievement in ICT Teaching-Learning Environment (정보통신기술(ICT)을 활용한 교수-학습에서 학습자 특성이 학업성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jung-Gyeom
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of learner's characteristics on the student's achievement in Information Communication Technology (ICT) teaching-learning environment. The subjects of this study were a total of 140 8th students in middle school in Taejeon province. The methods of teaching were the ICT teaching-learning, Academic achievement test. the learning style inventory. self-concept test and cognitive style test were used as the instruments to determine the effect. Such statistical analyses as the pearson co-relation, multi regression and t-test through SPSS WIN version 11.0 were used to determine the relationship between learner's characteristics and student's achievement. The results of this study were as follows: first, learner's emotional and social factor of learning style influenced positively the student's academic achievement in ICT teaching-learning environment. Second. learner's academic factor of self-concept had an positive influence on the student's academic achievement in ICT teaching-learning environment. Third, there were differences of student's academic achievements according to the student's cognitive style in ICT teaching-learning environment.

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A Meta-Analysis on the Effects of Academic Achievement in Web-Based Instruction (웹 기반 교수-학습이 학업성취에 미치는 영향에 대한 메타 분석)

  • Ku, Byung-Doo
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study has been found to be effective using web-based instruction than traditional teaching-learning method on academic achievement applying the meta-analysis method. The results of this study were as follows: First, The 85% subject of analysis of web-based instruction selected in this study turned out to be clear effective than traditional teaching-learning method in academic achievement of students. Second, Web-based instruction is more effective for academic achievement of elementary school students and university students than for middle school students and high school students relatively. Third, Web-based instruction is a most effective method in social subject and physical education but less effective in language subject. The overall results of this study concluded more powerful and big decisions which have integrated each different effects on academic achievement of studies web-based instruction method applying meta-analysis. Through this study, make better results were obtained and suggested the base line data and direction for follow up studies.

Influence of learning motivation, communication skill, academic self-efficacy on self-directed learning ability in nursing students (간호학생의 학습동기, 의사소통능력, 학업적 자기효능감이 자기주도학습능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Hyo-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.311-321
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to investigate learning motivation, communication skill, academic self-efficacy which influence self-directed learning ability in nursing students. A total of 194 second year students were recruited from nursing department in Gwangju. Structured questionnaire was self-administrated from November 2 to 30, 2015. In self-directed learning ability, there were significant differences in gender, personality disposition, applied motivation, satisfaction on major, satisfaction of campus life, and school grade. In multiple regression analysis, learning motivation, communication skill, academic self-efficacy, satisfaction on major and school grade were significant factors of self-directed learning ability explaining 53.1% of the variables. In conclusion, to enhance self-directed learning ability for nursing students, it is necessary to develop program and curriculum for increasing learning motivation, communication skill, and academic self-efficacy.