• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학업동기

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The effects of social support perceived by multicultural youth on learning adaptation: Focusing on the effect of self-esteem and achievement motivation

  • Lee, Hyoung-Ha
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of social support perceived by multicultural youth on learning adaptation and to identify the indirect effects of self-esteem and achievement motivation in this relationship. In order to analyze these relationships through structural equation model analysis, panel data were used for the seventh year of multicultural youth (2017). As a result of the analysis, first, the social support, self-esteem and achievement motivation perceived by multicultural youth had a significant influence on learning adaptation. Second, self-esteem of multicultural youths had a significant effect on social support. Third, the influence of social support perceived by multicultural youth on learning adaptation was found to have indirect effects through self-esteem and achievement motivation as well as direct effects. Based on these findings, this study suggested practical intervention plans to improve social support and learning adaptation of multicultural youths.

Analyses of Volition Strategy by Achievement Level of the Students with High Learning Motivation (학습동기가 높은 학생들의 학업성취도 수준에 따른 의지조정 전략 분석)

  • Ko, You-Kyong;Kim, Hyun-Kyung;Choi, Byung-Soon
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.376-384
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    • 2006
  • The purposes of this study were to analyze the frequency and type of volition strategy, according to achievement level, employed by students with high learning motivation, and to identify the role volition strategy plays in keeping students motived to learn science. To accomplish these aims, two groups of students(each containing three members) were selected. Students in the two groups both had the same cognitive level and high learning motivation. However, one group's science achievement was high, and the other was low. Through interviews and class observations, volition strategies students in the two groups used when they encountered hindrances in science learning were compared. Results of the study revealed a relationship between achievement level and volition strategy. Students showed differences in the frequency and types of volition strategies used according to science achievement. It was found that students with higher achievement levels used volition strategies more often to overcome hindrances in science learning than those with lower achievement levels. Furthermore, students with higher achievement levels generally used internal mind control strategies while those with lower achievement levels used environmental control strategies. Lastly, findings found that the types of volition strategies used by lower achievement level students were very limited.

The Effect of Performance Assessment using Student-Generated Rubrics on Learning Motivation and Achievement (학습자 중심 루브릭을 적용한 수행평가가 학습동기와 학업성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Keun-Woo;Lee, Eun-Kyoung;Lee, Jae-Hee;Lee, YoungJun
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2006
  • We have investigated the effect of student-generated rubrics on learning motivation and achievement in performance evaluation of computer class. We studied the related previous researches and developed the procedure for performance evaluation using student-generated rubrics. According to thc developed procedure, the performance evaluation has been carried. Students have more clear understanding of their assignments and rubrics during the negotiation process. Student generated rubric has a positive effect on learning motivation and achievement.

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The Learning Motivation Types and Psychological Well-being of Middle-aged Married Women - Focused on the Students in Korea National Open University (중년기 기혼 여성의 학업동기 유형과 심리적 복지 - 방송대 재학생을 중심으로)

  • Park, Ji-Sun;Sung, Mi-Ai
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2008
  • This study was to investigate the learning motive types and degree of psychological well-being of middle-aged married women attending the Korea National Open University and to examine the difference in their psychological well-being according to the types of learning motives. For these purposes, a survey was conducted to 263 middle-aged married women from 36 to 60 at the Korea National Open University. The findings were as follows: First, learning motive types of middle-aged women could be classified into 3 types; a non-oriented type, an activity and goal-oriented type and a multi-oriented type. A multi-oriented types were the most popular among those. Second, the overall level of self-respect was above the median, but the life satisfaction level was below the median. Third, there was difference in their self-respect level according to the learning motive types. That is, students who had a multi-oriented learning motive were higher self-respect level than those who had an activity and goal-oriented learning motive. Therefore, lifelong education is very significance in these days when average life span is prolonged.

The Effects of the Group Reward and Cooperative Skill Training on the Science Achievement and Learning Motivation of Elementary Students (집단보상과 협동기술 훈련이 초등학생의 과학성취도와 학습동기에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Soo-Kyong
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the group reward and cooperative skill training on science achievement and learning motivation of elementary students. 3 classes of the 6th grade students were selected from an elementary school in Busan. Group I took traditional cooperative learning (TCL), group II took cooperative learning with competitive group reward (GR), and group III was trained in cooperative skill (CS) before cooperative learning. Students were taught about 'weather forecast' for thirteen periods and problem-based learning steps were applied in each class. The results from this study were as follows: First, there was an interactive effect between the treatment and achievement level in the science achievement test scores. In the case of high-level students the group reward was more effective than cooperative skill training on the science achievement; on the other hand, in the case of low-level students the cooperative skill training was more effective than the group reward on the science achievement. Second, there was no interactive effect between the treatment and achievement level in the motivation scores.

The Effect of Computer-Assisted Instruction Using Molecular-Level Animation and Worksheet in High School Chemistry Class (고등학교 화학 수업에서 입자수준의 애니메이션과 활동지를 이용한 컴퓨터 보조수업의 효과)

  • Noh, Tae-Hee;Cha, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Chang-Min
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.128-136
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    • 1999
  • The effects of computer-assisted instruction (CAl) using molecular-level animation and worksheet upon students' achievement, conceptual understanding, and learning motivation were investigated. Treatment and control groups (2 classes) were selected from a girls' high school in Seoul, and taught about dissolution for 3 class hours. Before the instructions, the Patterns of Adaptive Learning Survey (PALS) was administered, and the grade for a previous science course was obtained. The PALS score was used as a covariate, and the other as a blocking variable. After the instructions, the achievement test, the conceptions test, and the Instructional Materials Motivation Scale (lMMS) were administered. Two-way ANCOVA results revealed that the scores of the CAl group in the achievement and the conceptions tests were significantly higher than those of the control group. The CAl group also performed better in all subtests of the IMMS except the subtest of relevance.

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Relationship between college students' English learning beliefs and their English achievement in e-learning (대학 이러닝 학습자의 영어학습믿음과 영어성취도 관계 분석)

  • Cho, Hyewon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to examine English learning beliefs of Korean college students enrolled in e-learning courses and to investigate the relationship between their beliefs and L2 achievement. Horwitz's Beliefs about Language Learning Inventory was used to elicit students' beliefs about English learning and their grades in a final exam were employed for the English achievement measure. The data from one hundred sixteen respondents were analyzed through a factor analysis and the analysis revealed 5 factors: Motivation, learning strategies, English aptitude, foreign language aptitude, and communication strategies. The results showed that the most of the e-learning students had a high level of motivation and expectation in learning English but they believed that they had a low language aptitude. Statistically significant correlation was found between students' beliefs in motivation and their L2 attainment.

Development and Application of Storytelling Based Education Model for the Enhancement of the Motivation of Programming Learning (프로그래밍 학습동기 증진을 위한 스토리텔링기반 교육 모형에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Ho;Gu, Jung-Mo;Song, Jeong-Beom;Bae, Young-Kwon;An, Sung-Hun;Lee, Tae-Wuk
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 2009
  • This research pursued improvement of learning motives and accomplishment of study by developing storytelling based education model and applying them to field for elementary students study of programming. As a result of inspection on study motives, two groups showed statistically significant different with experiment group showing higher average than comparison group. As a result of inspection on study accomplishment, both groups showed improved average points over previous inspection, and particularly experiment group showed higher average than that of comparison group The results of this research showed that storytelling strategy has direct relation with improvement of programming study motives and study accomplishment

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The Effects of Drinking Motivation on female college student Perceptions and Behaviors of Drinking. (여대생의 음주 동기가 음주에 관한 인식과 행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Son, Eun-Gyo;Jung, Hwa-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of alcohol drinking motivation on the drinking behaviors of female college students. It is necessary to examine the drinking behavior of female college students not only for their academic performance and health status but also for future reproduction concerns. The subjects of this study included 296 college students in their 20s. Research data was analyzed using SPSS 24.0 and AMOS 22 statistical programs. Results of this study found academic and human relationships had the greatest effect on the stress level of female college students. In addition, the perception of drinking was more influential on the drinking problem, and female college students who perceived anxiety through the drinking problem tried to change the behavior of drinking. Also, the perception of drinking by the influence of alcohol was more significant than that of drinking by college students who perceived anxiety through drinking problem. Second, if drinking is beneficial in the internal or external motivation of the individual, it maintains drinking behaviors and changes the behavior of drinking when experiencing the problem of drinking. Through these results, we aim to contribute to the reduction of the negative risk of alcohol by understanding the drinking preference of female college students and examining the drinking culture according to drinking motives.

Relationships of the Self-regulated Learning Strategies used in Both Science and English Classes and Motivation to Academic Performance by Science-gifted High School Students (과학영재고등학생의 과학과 영어과목에서의 학습전략 사용 및 동기의 차이와 학업수행과의 관계)

  • Sung, Hyun-Sook;Kim, Eel;Kim, Young-Sang
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.95-117
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    • 2009
  • This study investigated the relationships of the self-regulated learning strategies used in both science and English classes and motivation to academic performance of science-gifted high school students. Participants of this study were 144 freshmen of Korea Science Academy It was found out that the use of self-regulation learning strategies and motivation exerts differential influence on the academic performance of science-gifted students, depending on the subjects they study. Results showed that they used more vigorously in science class those self-regulated strategies which consist of cognition, metacognition, and resource management strategies than in English class. In addition, their motivation level in science class was significantly higher than that in English class. Self-regulated strategies did not explain any variance in physics GPA. Task value among the motivation variables accounted for 2 percent of variance in physics GPA. Metacognition and time and study environment variables explained 8 percent and 15 percent of variance in English GPA, respectively. Self-efficacy in motivation accounted for 30 percent of variance in English GPA, These results were discussed in the light of instruction for science-gifted high students.