• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.17 no.12
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• pp.319-329
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• 2017

This study is on the effects of lifelong education participative motivation, self-efficacy, and self-directed learning on subjective happiness of middle age adults. Middle age adults 40-64 years old are questionnaire survey target in Incheon and Gyeonggido and total 289 copies among 300 were analyzed through SPSS 21.0. The major findings of this study con be seen as follows: The variables more affected on educational satisfaction of middle age adults are goal-oriented motivation and activity-oriented motivation in lifelong education participative motivation, self-regulated efficacy in self-efficacy, and each personality, recognition and environment in self-directed learning. In conclusion, new paradigm is needed for middle age adults in lifelong learning society. This program should provide them with knowledge and information for adapting the future society, Furthermore, middle age adults can achieve their own self exploration, self-development and self-realization through the lifelong education program. Given a chance of lifelong education, middle age adults should be provided with the specific programs.

• Journal of Industrial Convergence
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• v.21 no.4
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• pp.73-80
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• 2023

This study aims to explore college students' perception for offline class using the online platform Padlet as a tool in liberal arts class during the COVID-19 lockdown. Thirty seven students participated in the study, and quantitative and qualitative methods were used. The statistical results and analysis for open-ended questions are as follows; Firstly, the participants showed satisfaction as the highest variable followed by learning effect, then motivation but participation rated the lowest(p< .001). Secondly, there was statistical significance except participation depending on gender(p< .001). Female students felt higher satisfaction, learning effect, and motivation than male students. Thirdly, there was statistical significance between freshmen and senior depending on grade(p< .001). Freshmen felt higher satisfaction, participation, learning effect, and motivation than seniors. Fourthly, qualitative analysis showed participants felt positive about using Padlet as a education tool in offline class. Finally, the pedagogical implication and suggestions were discussed.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2007.05a
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• pp.1385-1388
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• 2007

현재 학교에서 이루어지고 있는 수업의 문제점 중의 하나는 교수자가 학습자의 이해 및 요구사항을 정확히 파악하지 못한 채 일반적인 강의형식으로 수업이 진행된다는 것이다. 학습자들은 면대면에서 오는 두려움으로 인하여 적극적으로 수업에 참여하지 못하고 이로 인하여 교수자는 학습자들의 이해와 생각을 파악하지 못한 채 단순 지식전달 형태의 수업이 진행되며, 이로 인하여 학습자는 학습목표 달성에 어려움을 겪는 악순환이 발생되고 있는 것이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 단순하면서도 효과적으로 학생들의 수업참여를 유도할 수 있도록 하고 교수자가 학습자의 생각과 의견을 한눈에 파악할 수 있는 기능을 기본으로 하는 수업 보조도구를 설계 및 구현하였다. 양질의 솔루션을 제공하고 추후 확장성 및 시스템의 활성화를 고려하여.Net Framework2.0 기반으로 개발 하였다.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.10 no.3
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• pp.307-314
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• 2006

The purpose of the paper was to investigate the relationship between the social familiarity and learners' participation and performance in terms of individual performance and team performance. In addition, experimental groups were split into two groups, depending on the level of social familiarity. The result showed that the social familiarity had positive correlational relations with the learners' participation, individual performance, and team performance. Additionally the group that showed high level of social familiarity had outperformed the others that showed low level of social familiarity. Some suggestions such that the importance of instructional strategy, which increase the social familiarity in web-based team learning environment were made.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2015.04a
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• pp.672-673
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• 2015

교수학습에서 발생하는 다양한 데이터를 분석하고 이를 바탕으로 학습자를 이해하기 위한 학습 분석에 대한 연구가 증가하고 있다. 그러나 교수학습지원시스템에서 생성되는 데이터는 다양한 형식으로 이를 결합하고 통합하기 위해서는 표준화된 사용 메타데이터가 필요하다. 이에 본 논문에서는 학습자 관점에서 교수학습 활동 중심의 데이터 모델을 제안한다. 이는 학습자의 학습양식을 바탕으로 학습 이벤트가 발생할 때 참여 활동한 데이터를 표현하기 위한 것이다. 이를 통해 학습자의 특성을 식별하고 학습활동에 참여 정도를 파악하여 학습자를 지원하기 위한 것이다.

• The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.59-68
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• 2015

The purpose of this study is to analyze the learner's characteristics, and relationship between learning styles and achievements in online programming learning environment. For the analysis, after performing the inspection of learning styles of Grasha-Reichmann for 104 middle and high school students, online programming learning were performed for 12 weeks. First, according to learner's variable, boy was higher than girls in dependent learning style. Middle school student higher than high school student in competitive and avoid learning styles. Independent and participant learning styles show a significant difference in achievement level. Analysis of the relationship between learning styles and achievements show that independent(r=.253, p<.01) and participant(r=.303, p<.01) have the positive correlations. As a result, independent and participant learning styles are confirmed to be related with achievements. In addition, we analyzed each learning style characteristics by writing survey of the impression of the learners by main learning styles, through which we could derive teaching and learning strategies for the online programming by learning styles.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.18 no.9
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• pp.453-461
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• 2020

This is a study to investigate the factors affecting the Self-control in COVID-19 non-face-to-face online learning participate and to present a strategy for effective program development. The subjects of this study were 105 participants of COVID-19 non-face-to-face online learning participate in J-do area and collected data by self-reported questionnaire. Data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, correlation analysis and stepwise multiple regression analysis. The results of this study were the explanatory power was 50.7% with self-control, self-regulation efficacy, self-confidence. As a result of the above, in order to improve the self-control of participants in Multiple disaster situations non-face-to-face online offline learning, it is necessary to develop a fundamental and continuous educational program that improves the self-regulation efficacy and confidence of learning participants.

• Education of Primary School Mathematics
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.13-24
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• 2010

Mathematics educators oriented to reform-based curricular have asserted that mathematics teachers should lead instructions where all students in their classrooms are able to participated. In this paper, some practices for them to implement it are discussed. Before explaining them, some discussions are made about students ability to construct knowledge. One of them is that teachers should know different learners construct different understandings because of their differences of prior knowledge and reasoning ability. Also, it was discussed that teachers consider classroom environments, assigning children's sitting and tasks in the light of learning. The reason to state them is that perspectives of them should be changed. Finally, "Teacher's careful listening to learners' responses", "Why do think in that way?, How do you know?, What is it meant?", "accepting ideas from all learners", "no supporting a particular idea", "utilizing waiting time", and "teacher's responses to learner's errors and mistakes" are discussed as practices for letting all learners be participated in the mathematics instruction.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.199-206
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• 2023

This study attempted to examine the relationship between college students' participation in the learning community according to the characteristics of learners. To this end, the learning community divided the subject-linked learning community into a foundation learning community and an advanced learning community. Learner characteristics were classified by gender, grade, and major. A cross-analysis was conducted to examine the difference between participation in the foundation learning community and the advanced learning community according to the learner characteristics. The results are as follows. First, the participation of female students in the foundation learning community and the advanced learning community was higher than that of male students, but it was not statistically significant. Second, it was found that there was a significant difference in participation in the learning community according to the grade. In the case of the foundation learning community, the participation rate of the first and second year students was relatively high, and in the case of the advanced learning community, the ratio of the third and fourth year students was relatively high. Third, as a result of examining the differences by major, it was found that the participation rate of health and welfare universities was high in both the foundation learning community and the advanced learning community. Based on these results, discussions and suggestions are presented.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.20 no.1
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• pp.117-126
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• 2020

This study was conducted to explore the effect of the type of dashboard on online group discussion activities based on learning analysis. The experimental research was conducted among 51 learners from a university by dividing them into 2 groups. Group A provided participation and interaction dashboard, and group B provided the discussion topics and message type dashboard. First, pre-tests were conducted on attitudes toward computer writing and the level of motivation that could affect online discussion activities. Then the students participated three different topics of online group discussions. The participation and interaction data were automatically collected through the dashboard, and learning outcome data were collected through post-tests. The results showed level of participation in Group B (M=47.56, SD=2.37) that provided discussion topics and message type dashboard was significantly higher than the level of participation in Group A (M=38.13, SD=2.21) that provided participation and interaction dashboard. On the other hand, there were no differences in the level of interaction and learning outcomes. In future studies, we suggest that the dashboard effects based on the learners' characteristics should be carried out because the learners' characteristics may affect the use of the dashboard.