• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학생중심 교수법

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문제설정이 수학 문제해결력과 창의력에 미치는 효과 - 중학교 중심 -

  • Lee, Sang-Won;Bang, Seung-Jin
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.18 no.2 s.19
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    • pp.163-186
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    • 2004
  • 구성주의에 기반한 7차 교육과정에서 교사 중심의 수업에서 학생 중심의 수업으로 전환을 강조하고 있다. 또한 지식을 객관적인 존재라는 의식에서 벗어나 학생들 스스로에 의해 구성되어진다는 것을 강조하고 있다. 이러한 시점에서 교실 수업의 개선은 당연한 흐름이며 교사들의 의식 전환 또한 당연한 것이다. 7차 교육과정에서 문제해결력을 바탕으로 한 수학적 힘의 신장을 강조하고 있다. 이러한 시대적 요청에 부응하는 교수법의 개발에 있어서 문제해결력과 창의적 사고력 학습법에 대한 연구는 필연적이다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 어떤 문제설정 방법이 문제해결력과 창의력을 향상시키는데 보다 더 효과가 있는지 알아보는데 그 목적이 있다.

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Novice Elementary Teachers' Knowledge of Students' Errors on Plane Figures (평면도형에 관한 학생들의 오류에 대한 초임 초등 교사들의 교수학적 내용 지식 분석)

  • Song, Keun-Young;Pang, Jeong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.429-451
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    • 2012
  • This paper examined eight novice elementary teachers' knowledge in terms of the types and sources of students' errors and teaching strategies on plane figures through a questionnaire and teachers' discussion. The teachers tended to predict students' diverse error types, but they attributed the sources of such errors mainly to their characteristics. The analysis of teachers' responses of teaching strategies revealed that they recognized the importance of the teacher's clear explanation and students' own problem-solving, while they were somewhat negative in presenting diverse examples and classifying, drawing, or constructing figures. Building on these results, this paper provides the implications for novice teachers' professional development programs.

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A Study on the Teaching Method of University General English with Poetry: Robert Frost's "Out, Out-" (영시를 통한 대학 교양 영어 교육 방안 연구: 로버트 프로스트의 「꺼져라, 꺼져라-」를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hae Yeon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.403-413
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    • 2021
  • This paper emphasizes the effect of using poetry in the University General English education and suggests the teaching method of English education with a Frost's poem, "Out, Out- ." These days, learner-centered English education and integrative study of four linguistic functions, reading, listening, speaking and writing are considered important in the University General English class. Poetry is very effective text for the education purposes. Poetry techniques like a visual image, rhythm, rhyme, or repetition are actually mnemonics and strongly connected to the enhancement of memory and oral linguistic function. This paper suggests the specific education methods in the poetry selection, pre-reading step, reading step and after- reading step with concrete examples of "Out, Out-." These education methods through the 'oral text' can be a good and sustainable model for learner-centered education.

A Case Study of Applying Flipped Learning and Team-based Learning in University Subject, Business Communication (경영학 수업에서 학습자 중심 교수법 적용 사례 -비즈니스 커뮤니케이션을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Seung-Nyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.126-137
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    • 2020
  • This study provided implications for applying learner-centered teaching methods in the field of management education by adopting flipped learning and team-based learning to Business Communication classes and operating the classes according to its characteristics. Business communication capability, especially related to drawing up a document or a written report, is considered one of the crucial factors for making individuals valuable in an organization. For the identification of the subject outputs, a total of 64 students from the first and second semesters in 2018 were sampled, and the Wilcoxon signed rank test and paired t-tests were carried out. The results show that all types of communication capabilities have significantly increased at the end of each of the semesters. Also, the overall satisfaction level proved to be higher at the end rather than at the beginning of each semester. This study is especially meaningful because the results suggest concrete ways to apply learner-centered teaching methods for business education.

The study of english writing using peer editing on university students (대학생 영어 글쓰기에서의 동료피드백에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Jeong-Mi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.459-460
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 대학생 영어 글쓰기 수업에 있어서 동료피드백을 활용한 수업이 어떤 효과를 발휘하는지를 밝힌 것이다. 대학 현장에서 많은 학생들은 글쓰기에 상당한 부담을 갖고 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 이러한 상황을 반영하여 학생들의 부담을 덜 수 있는 효과적인 영어 교수법이 바로 동료피드백을 활용한 글쓰기라 할 것이다. 이는 글쓰기 과정 중심에 초점을 맞춘 것으로 발달단계, 초고작성단계, 수정편집단계에 유용하게 적용할 수 있을 것이다.

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A participatory action research on the developing and applying mathematical situation based problem solving instruction model (상황중심의 문제해결모형을 적용한 수학 수업의 실행연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Gyun;Park, Young-Eun
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.429-459
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to help the students deepen their mathematical understanding and practitioner improve her mathematics lessons. The teacher-researcher developed mathematical situation based problem solving instruction model which was modified from PBL(Problem Based Learning instruction model). Three lessons were performed in the cycle of reflection, plan, and action. As a result of performance, reflective knowledges were noted as followed points; students' mathematical understanding, mathematical situation based problem solving instruction model, improvement of mathematics teachers.

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A Case Study of SW Project English Teaching through PBL method in an Untact Environment (Untact 상황에서 PBL 교수법을 통한 SW 프로젝트 영어 지도 사례 연구)

  • Lee, Sungock;Kim, Minkyu;Lee, Hyuesoo;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.514-517
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to discover the occupational identity by examining the narrative of the life of a vocational training teacher with self-esteem in programming fields. The following six types of occupational identity were found: 'a positive image of a vocational training teacher(fits oneself)', 'I feel proud of myself while doing vocational training activities.', 'a teacher who continues to develop him/herself as an expert in the subject class', 'a teacher who immerses him/herself as an expert on student change and growth', 'a teacher engaged in leading activities to create opportunities for vocational training', and 'a teacher of continuous pursuit'. This study has significance in exploring the structure of occupational identity recognition and experience of its formation of a self-esteemed vocational training teacher in programming fields, which have not been studied.

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A convergence study on the experience of applying the self-directed practice reciprocal peer tutoring: Focusing on medication nursing of fundamental core nursing skills (자율실습에서의 상호동료 교수법 적용경험에 대한 융합적 연구: 핵심기본간호술 투약간호를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Kyung Hwa;Lim, Jong Mi;Jang, Yang Min
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.229-238
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to understand in-depth the effect of self-directed practice in for core fundamental nursing skills applying reciprocal peer tutoring on the learning of nursing college students. The study participants were 15 students in the 4th grade of the department of nursing, and data were collected through in-depth interviews. The results of analysis resulted in four themes: 'motivation of learning', 'self-directed learning', 'improving achievement', and 'insufficient learning requirements'. The core fundamental nursing skills applying reciprocal peer tutoring has a positive experience of inducing motivation of learning for participants through a comfortable environment and improving self-confidence, and gaining opportunities to lead prior learning and learn in the learner's language. However, there have been experiences where additional knowledge expansion is difficult and feelings of insecurity is felt due to insufficient learning requirements. Therefore, when applying the reciprocal peer tutoring method to self-directed practice, it is considered to be effective if the professor applies a method that can sufficiently satisfy the learner's learning needs.

Memory retention of mathematical concepts in multiplication in the inquiry-based pantomime instruction (탐구 중심 판토마임 교수에서 곱셈 개념의 기억의 보존)

  • Bae, Jong-Soo;Park, Do-Yong;Park, Man-Goo
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.507-521
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of memory retention of mathematical concepts in multiplication in the inquiry-based pantomime instructions. Three months later after the pre-test, a comparison was made between traditional class (TC) and class with the inquiry-based pantomime (IP) approach in terms of students retention of mathematical understandings. Results of the study indicated that the If instructions promoted effective long-term retention of knowledge. We concluded that instructional strategies that promoted active engagement in learning using life examples and drawings produced effective long-term retention of knowledge.

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A communicational approach to mathematical process appeared in a peer mentoring teaching method (학생 중심 동료 멘토링 교수법에서 수학적 과정에 대한 의사소통학적 접근)

  • Choi, Sang-Ho;Ha, Jeong-Mi;Kim, Dong-Joong
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.375-392
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to provide a philosophical reflection on mathematical process consistently emphasized in our curriculum and to stress the importance of sharing creativity and its applicability to the mathematical process with the value of sharing and participation. For this purpose, we describe five stages of changing process in a peer mentoring teaching method conducted by a teacher who taught this method for 17 years with the goal of sharing creativity and examine components of mathematical process and their impact on it in each stage based on learning environment, learning process, and assessment. Results suggest that six principles should be underlined and considered for students to be actively involved in mathematical process. After analyzing changes in the five stages of the peer mentoring teaching method, the five principles scrutinized in mathematical process are the principles of continuous interactivity, contextual dependence, bidirectional development, teacher capability, and student participation. On the basis of these five principles, the principle of cooperative creativity is extracted from effective changes of mathematical process as a guiding force.