• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학문 분야

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The Methods for the Improvement of the KDC 5th Edition of Education Classification System (KDC 제5판 교육학분야 분류체계 개선 방안)

  • Kim, Yeon-Rye
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.5-33
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    • 2010
  • This study is intended to present methods improving the classification system of KDC education fields after comparing and analyzing the academic system of education, classification system of KDC, NDC, DDC and LCC, and that of the research field classification system of National Research Foundation of Korea. The results of the analysis have revealed that it is required to improve and correct the KDC 5th edition of education including the addition of classification items that reflect the trend of academic development, proper development in the rank classification terms of education detailed fields, addition of detailed subjects, errors of classification symbols and omission of correlative indexes in the classification items. This study has proposed improved methods to solve those problems.

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Fundamental Structure of Knowledge in Nursing (간호학의 기본 지식 구조)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ja
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.127-144
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    • 1983
  • 오늘날은 과학문명의 발달로 인하여 기존지식의 수명이 점차 짧아져 가고있는 것이 특징이다. 지식의 증가는 단순히 지식의 양을 증가시키는 역할뿐 아니라 많은 기존지식을 불충분하고 쓸모 없는 것으로 바꿔버리게 한다. 그러므로 학교에서는 학생들에게 어떤 특정지식의 축척보다는 그 학문에 내재해 있는 기본적인 지식의 구조를 학습하게 하여 여러 가지 개념을 관련시키는 논리적 방법을 학습하게 하고 합리적인 탐구방법을 구사할 수 있도록 하여 변화하는 미지의 세계에 대처해 나갈 수 있도록 하는 것이 중요하다. 본 연구는 간호학의 기본 지식구조를 확인하는데 그 목적이 있다. 본 연구를 하게 된 동기는 간호업무의 근거로 활용도리 지식체계는 교육과정의 조직원리로 작용될 유형이나 구조를 지니고 있으며 이런 유형이나 구조를 중심으로 간호교육과정을 구성하는 것이 간호교육에 필수적이라는 문제에서 비롯되었다. 연구방법은 1982년 9월부터 1983년 5월에 걸쳐 간호학 문헌을 체계적으로 분석하여 간호학의 개념적 지식구조와 구문적 지식구조를 확인하였다. 그 결과 얻어진 결론은 다음과 같다. 1. 간호학의 개념적 구조: 모든 학문에는 탐구의 대상인 특수현상을 설명하고 서술하는데 활용되는 일련의 실질적, 개념적 구조를 가지고 있다. 그러나 그 학문의 중요한 부분 또는 중심을 포함하고 있는 개념들이 그 분야 또는 학문의 개략이라고 할 수 있는데 연구결과 간호학에서 가장 높은 순위의 대표적 특질을 지닌 개념은 인간, 건강, 환자/대상자, 간호, 행동으로 분석되었다. 2. 간호학의 구문적 지식구조 : 지식구조의 두 번째 요소인 학문의 구문(syntax)은 간호학에서의 특징적인 탐구방법과 관련되나 개념적 구조와 마찬가지로 탐구방법은 학문에 따라 다르며 그 분야의 주요양상을 나타낸다. 연구결과 간호학에서의 특징적인 탐구방법은 공동적으로 간호과정(nursing process)임이 나타났으며 그 요인으로는 사정, 진단, 계획, 수행, 평가의 다섯 단계로 분석되었다.

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In Search of Narrative Science as a Convergence Discipline and its Implication and Direction (융·복합 학문으로서 내러티브 과학의 시사점 및 방향 탐구)

  • Kang, Hyeon-suk;Lee, Ji-eun
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2017
  • Until now, Academic disciplines were categorized according to the standards of the National Research Foundation of Korea, and this categorization has contributed to the development of each disciplines. However, as time goes by, there is a need for a transition to the new trends, convergence. Therefore, to suggest the resolution for pre-existing phenomenon and problems, this study explored the concept and traits of narrative science as a convergence discipline and discussed its implications and tasks. Narrative Science is a human science, based on narrative epistemology, and it focuses on human's interpretation, communication, and inter-subjectivity. Narrative Science has many inner structures per trait, and it provides pre-existing disciplines with narrativistic inter-relation. It also pays attention to human's inner areas. For the development of Narrative Science in the future, it should be free from a misunderstanding as a narratology discipline or a methodology of qualitative research. Under this change, Narrative Science discipline areas should be fused in the perspective of human science, based on narrative philosophy and psychology.

Analyzing Domestic Research Trends on Disclosure of Information By Comparing Major Academic Disciplines (주요 학문분야 비교를 통한 국내 정보공개 연구동향 분석)

  • Na-yun Bae;Hyo-Jung Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.295-316
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    • 2024
  • Analyzing research trends is essential for the sustainable development of a discipline and is important for understanding the value of prior research and laying the groundwork for subsequent research. This study aims to draw implications for the future direction of convergence research on the disclosure of information from various disciplines by comparing and analyzing the trends in disclosure of information research in Korea. For this purpose, we analyzed the publication frequency of information disclosure papers listed in the Korea Citation Index (KCI) from 2002 to 2023 and the publication trend by discipline as a time series. In addition, we compared the keyword relationships and specialized research topics of each discipline by applying network analysis and LDA topic modeling techniques to the names and keywords of papers in law, public administration, and library and information science. As a result of the analysis, the law focuses on legal regulations and policy improvement, public administration focuses on changing social needs and administrative operation methods, and LIS focuses on practical approaches to record management and disclosure of information. Based on this, future research directions include combining policy research in law with social change research in public administration and developing realistic policies and operational guidelines from the practical perspective of LIS. Such convergent research will enable the systematic and efficient implementation of disclosure of information systems, contributing to the guarantee of the public's right to know and the enhancement of state transparency.

Trends of Research and Technology in Blasting Engineering (발파공학의 국내.외 연구동향 및 기술적 수준 분석)

  • 류창하
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.7-25
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    • 2001
  • 최근 발파공학 분야는 정밀 계측기기의 발달, 수치해석 방법의 개발 및 컴퓨터의 보급과 함께 학문적, 기술적인 면에서 새로운 국면을 맞이하고 있다. 본 논고에서는 발파분야의 국내·외 연구동향을 분석하고 선도적인 연구를 해오고 있는 연구팀들을 중심으로 최근 관심의 대상이 되고 있는 연구분야와 향후 과제를 분석하였다.

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Topology Optimization

  • 박연규
    • CDE review
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 1997
  • 이 글에서 소개하는 topology optimization은 structural optimization의 한 분야로서 최근 10여년 동안 급격하게 발전되어 온 분야이다. Structural optimization은 오랜 역사(일반적으로 최초의 structural optimization은 17세기 Galileo에 의하여 되어졌다고 받아들임)를 가지고 발달되어 왔음에도 불구하고 아직도 최적화 방법론과 응용 관점에서 빠르게 발전되고 있다. 이 분야는 사회적인 요구(한정된 자원과 에너지, 안전도, 환경문제)와 컴퓨터 관련 학문(고성능 컴퓨터, computational geometry, finite element method)의 발달에 힘입어 최근 30년간 많은 진전이 있었다.

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전기 절연 재료의 현재, 미래

  • 임기조;김봉흡
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 1992
  • 전기 절연에 관한 학문과 기술은 전기 공학 분야가 태동한 시기부터 타분야와 더불어 진보되어온 깊은 역사를 갖고 있다. 그러나 그 내용면에서 다른 기술 분야와는 다른 독특한 특징을 갖고 있다. 이들 특징에 대한 정확한 이해와 아울러 산적한 문제들의 올바른 인식이 현재 당면한 문제 및 앞으로 다가올 문제를 해결하기 위해서 필요하다고 생각된다.

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Comparative Study on Main Research Area of National and International Universities Using Network Analysis (네트워크 분석을 이용한 국내외 대학의 학문분야 비교 분석 - 전기전자 분야와 언론학 분야를 중심으로 -)

  • Hwang, You-Na;Kim, Gyu-Tae
    • Korean Journal of Comparative Education
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.227-244
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    • 2014
  • This study is to explore and compare the main research area of national and international universities, figure out the differences of the research trends depending on national and international universities, and suggest which area Korea universities could focus on and head to. The study is conducted on the fields of 'Communication and Media' in humanities and 'Electrical Engineering' in engineering for the cases of 10 national and international universities. The data is based on the 3 years journals published between 2009 and 2011 by 10 universities, and analyzed using network analysis. The data is processed with three steps and visualized using Ucinet, Gephi, Netdraw program. These result show, in case of 'Communication and Media', the focus of the universities in Korea mainly on the classical research fields with only a few new research area comparing with international universities. In case of 'Electrical Engineering', national and international universities covers various areas, from classic ones to emerging ones. But the specific research areas are different. These results suggest the research areas which ares the universities in Korea will pursue in near future.

Study of Hospitality Security (Hospitality Security의 학문적 고찰)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Seok;Chun, Yong-Tae
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.54
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    • pp.37-56
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    • 2018
  • Safety is considered as a very important factor when tourists select tourist spots, which means that the desire for safety in the tourism industry is very high. Therefore, a specialized field for the safety of the tourism industry is necessary. Already, there are staff members who are responsible for safety in various tourism sectors, but they have been led through knowledge based on work experience without professional education. In order to train specialists who are responsible for the safety of the tourism industry, research in related fields is indispensable, and universities in charge of research and education systematically construct surveys of related fields, and through experts I have to train. In the field meaning tourism security, there is Hospitality Security. Hospitality means 'to hospitality', 'to be entertaining', Hospitality Industry is used to cover the tourism industry in its exhaustive sense. Security is a term that refers to safety and security. Therefore, Hospitality Security which the two meanings together, that is, korean word hospitality security, tourism security can be said. Already in the US experts in the field of Hospitality Security explained the importance through related books. Currently in Korea, well-known tourism related universities operate subjects in the Hospitality field, and the security field also manages subjects at several universities. So, We collected the subjects managed at each university, analyzed them, and selected subjects of Hospitality Security. If the results of research through continuous research accumulate, the value as academic will be further increased, and it will be possible to have a role responsible for the safety of the tourism industry by producing experts accordingly.

Motivated Reasoning as Obstacle of Scientific Thinking: Focus on the Cases of Next-Generation Researchers in the Field of Science and Technology (과학적 사고의 걸림돌 동기기반추론 -과학기술 분야 학문후속세대들의 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Shin, Sein;Lee, Jun-Ki;Ha, Minsu
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.635-647
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    • 2018
  • Motivated reasoning refers to biased reasoning that is affected by motivation to achieve a particular result or goal. In this study, we attempted a theoretical study on motivated reasoning that hinders the development of scientific thinking and empirical study on actual context of motivated reasoning in the research experiences of next-generation Korean researchers in the field of science and technology. To be specific, literature reviews were conducted to explore the psychological meaning of motivated reasoning and its negative impact on scientific thinking and science research. To understand the substantial meaning and context of motivated reasoning in the field of real science and technology research, we conducted in-depth interviews with eight graduate students and one young science and technology researcher. As a result of the literature reviews, we found out that motivated reasoning can interfere with the proper theory and data coordination, which is the core process of scientific thinking at the individual level. At the socio-cultural level, it can lead to cessation of constructing scientific knowledge and it can act as a mechanism in the process of using science for specific socio-cultural beliefs or purposes, thereby hindering the development of science and technology based on rationale and objective scientific thinking. Quantitative analysis with in-depth interview data showed that graduate students and the young researcher's experienced motivated reasoning results in trying to protect prior beliefs, make hasty conclusions, protecting socio-cultural belief or rationalizing decisions made by their community. Their motivated reasoning could become an obstacle in constructing valid science and technology knowledge through appropriate theory and evidence coordination. Based on these findings we discussed science education for improving scientific thinking.